1
LT1684
Micropower
Ring Tone Generator
Allows Dynamic Control of Output Frequency,
Cadence, Amplitude and DC Offset
Active Tracking Supply Configuration Allows Linear
Generation of Ring Tone Signal
No High Voltage Post-Filtering Required
Capacitive Isolation Eliminates Optocouplers
Low Distortion Output Meets International
PTT Requirements
Differential Input Signal for Noise Immunity
User Adjustable Active Output Current Limit
Powered Directly From High Voltage Ringer
Supply—No Additional Supplies Necessary
Supply Current: <1mA
2% Signal Amplitude Reference
Available in 14-Pin SO and DIP Packages
The LT
®
1684 is a telecommunication ring tone generator.
The IC takes a user-generated pulse width modulated
(PWM) input and converts it to a high voltage sine wave
suitable for telephone ringing applications.
The LT1684 receives capacitor-isolated differential PWM
input signals encoded with desired ring output cadence,
frequency, and amplitude information. The LT1684 nor-
malizes the pulse amplitude to ±1.25V for an accurate
signal voltage reference. The cadence, frequency and
amplitude information is extracted using a multiple-
pole active filter/amplifier, producing the output ring tone
signal.
The LT1684 uses its own ring tone output as a reference
for generating local supply rails using complementary
high voltage external MOSFETs as dynamic level-shifting
devices. This “active tracking” supply mode of operation
allows linear generation of the high voltage ring tone
signal, reducing the need for large high voltage filtering
elements.
Wireless Local Loop Telephones
Key System/PBX Equipment
Fiber to the Curb Telecom Equipment
IN A GATE
+
IN B
6.8nF
IRF9610
IRF610
100k
V
+
P1
µC
P2
LIM
+
OUT
BG
OUT
AT
REF
COMP1
COMP2
AMPIN LIM
V
GATE
100pF
1N4001
20pF
100pF
100pF
DC
ISOLATION
PWM
CONTROLLER
100
10k
10k
1N5817
0.1µF
1µF
3k
5k
2k
300k
6.8nF
100k
100
RING TONE
OUTPUT
±100mA
CAPABILITY
100V
+
–100V
LT1684
4700pF
1684 TA01
FB1
()
FB1: FERRONICS FMB1601 (716) 388-1020
FEATURES
DESCRIPTIO
U
APPLICATIO S
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
U
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Electrically Isolated Ring Tone Generator
2
LT1684
Voltages:
Active Tracking Differential Voltage
(GATE
+
– GATE
)..................................0.3V to 42V
Local Supply Differential Voltage
(V
+
– V
)...............................................0.3V to 36V
Local Supply
Voltage V
+
..............
(GATE
+
– 7.0V) to (GATE
+
+ 0.3V)
Local Supply
Voltage V
..............
(GATE
– 0.3V) to (GATE
+ 7.0V)
PWM Input Differential Voltage
(IN A – IN B).........................................7.0V to 7.0V
PWM Input Voltage
Common Mode................. (V
– 0.3V) to (V
+
+ 0.3V)
LIM
+
Current Limit
Pin Voltage ..................... (OUT – 0.3V) to (V
+
+ 0.3V)
LIM
Current Limit
Pin Voltage .................... (V
– 0.3V) to (OUT + 0.3V)
All Other Pin Voltages ........... (V
– 0.3V) to (V
+
+ 0.3V)
Currents:
LIM
+
, LIM
Current.......................................... 350mA
OUT Current ....................................................... 350mA
BG
OUT
Current .................................................... ±10mA
PWM (IN A, IN B) Current .................................... ±5mA
GATE
+
, GATE
Current ....................................... ±20mA
COMP1 Current .................................................... ±1mA
COMP2 Current .................................................... ±1mA
AT
REF
Current ..................................................... ±20mA
Temperatures:
Operating Junction Temperature Range
Commercial Grade................................. 0°C to 125°C
Industrial Grade................................ 40°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)..................300°C
(Note 1)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
TOP VIEW
N PACKAGE
14-LEAD PDIP
S PACKAGE
14-LEAD PLASTIC SO
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
IN B
COMP1
COMP2
LIM
V
GATE
AT
REF
IN A
BG
OUT
AMPIN
GATE
+
V
+
LIM
+
OUT
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LT1684CN
LT1684CS
LT1684IN
LT1684IS
T
JMAX
= 125°C, θ
JA
= 75°C/W (N)
T
JMAX
= 125°C, θ
JA
= 115°C/W (S)
Consult factory for Military grade parts.
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
WWWU
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
UU
W
3
LT1684
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of the device may be impaired.
Note 2: IC Supply current specification represents unloaded condition and
does not include external FET gate pull up/down currents (GATE
+
, GATE
pins). Actual total IC bias currents will be higher and vary with operating
conditions. See Applications Information.
Note 3: PWM inputs are high impedance through ±100mV beyond the
input thresholds.
Note 4: 10k resistor from pin AMPIN to ground.
Note 5: Guaranteed but not tested.
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C.
V
+
– V
= 20V, Voltages referenced to pin OUT, V
OUT
= V
ATREF
unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply and Protection
I
S
DC Supply Current (Note 2) IN A – IN B 1.6V 680 950 µA
|V
+
| Local Supply Voltages V
GATE
+ V
+
6.5 10 V
|V
|V
GATE
V
V
GATE
+ Active Tracking Supply FET I
GATE
+ = –100µA, 13.2 14.0 14.8 V
Bias Voltage AT
REF
= 0V
V
GATE
Active Tracking Supply FET I
GATE
– = 100µA, –14.8 –14.0 –13.2 V
Bias Voltage AT
REF
= 0V
PWM Receiver
f
PWM
Input Carrier Frequency 10 kHz
V
IN
Minimum Valid Differential Input IN A – IN B or IN B – IN A 1.6 V
Differential Input Threshold 0.50 0.70 1.00 V
| IN A – IN B |
R
IN
Differential Input Overdrive Impedance V
IN
> V
TH
+ 100mV 710 k
(Note 3, 5)
R
INA,INB
Single-Ended Input Impedance To Pin OUT 50 k
(Note 5)
BG Buffer
V
BGOUT
BG
OUT
Normalized Voltage Magnitude |V
BGOUT
| 1.235 1.250 1.265 V
1.225 1.250 1.275 V
V
BGOUTOS
Output Offset Voltage –7 7 mV
[(V
BGOUT
+) + (V
BGOUT
–)]/2 –10 10 mV
I
BGOUTSC
BG
OUT
Short-Circuit Current ±2 ±4.5 mA
R
BGOUT
BG
OUT
Output Impedance 2mA I
BGOUT
2mA 0.2
t
r
BG
OUT
Rise Time (10% to 90%) R
OUT
= 5k, C
OUT
= 10pF 160 300 ns
t
f
BG
OUT
Fall Time (10% to 90%) R
OUT
= 5k, C
OUT
= 10pF 260 400 ns
t
r-f
BG
OUT
RiseTime – Fall Time 200 –100 0 ns
t
pr
BG
OUT
Propagation Delay PWM Input R
OUT
= 5k, C
OUT
= 10pF 340 500 ns
Transition to 10% Output (Rising Edge)
t
pf
BG
OUT
Propagation Delay PWM Input R
OUT
= 5k, C
OUT
= 10pF 440 600 ns
Transition to 90% Output (Falling Edge)
t
p
BG
OUT
Propagation Delay 200 –100 100 ns
Rising Edge – Falling Edge
Output Amplifier
V
OUTOS
OUT Offset Voltage V
AMPIN
= 0v, I
OUT
= 0A 6 6 mV
R
AMPIN
= 10k (Note 4) –8 8 mV
R
OUT
OUT Output Impedance –10mA I
LIM
+ –100mA, LIM
+
Shorted to OUT 0.01
10mA I
OUT
100mA, LIM
Shorted to V
0.15
I
OUTSC
OUT Short-Circuit Current LIM
+
Shorted to OUT ±100 ±190 mA
LIM
Shorted to V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

LT1684IS#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Gate Drivers uP Ring Tone Gen
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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