Detailed Description
The MAX6709/MAX6714 are low-power, quad voltage
monitors designed for multivoltage systems. Preset
voltage options for 5.0V, 3.3V, 3.0V, 2.5V, and 1.8V
make these quad monitors ideal for applications such
as telecommunications, desktop and notebook comput-
ers, high-end printers, data storage equipment, and
networking equipment.
The MAX6709/MAX6714 have an internally trimmed
threshold that minimizes or eliminates the need for
external components. The four open-drain outputs have
weak (10µA) internal pullups to V
CC
, allowing them to
interface easily with other logic devices. The weak inter-
nal pullups can be overdriven by external pullups to any
voltage from 0 to 5.5V. Internal circuitry prevents current
flow from the external pullup voltage to V
CC
. The out-
puts can be wire-ORed for a single power-good signal.
The MAX6709 quad voltage monitor includes an accu-
rate reference, four precision comparators, and a
series of internally trimmed resistor-divider networks to
set the factory-fixed threshold options. The resistor net-
works scale the specified IN_ reset voltages to match
the internal reference/comparator voltage. Adjustable
threshold options bypass the internal resistor networks
and connect directly to one of the comparator inputs
(an external resistor-divider network is required for
threshold matching). The MAX6709 monitors power
supplies with either 5% or 10% tolerance specifica-
tions, depending on the selected version. Additional
high-input-impedance comparator options can be used
MAX6709/MAX6714
Low-Voltage, High-Accuracy Quad, Voltage
Monitors in µMAX Package
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
UNDERVOLTAGE
LOCKOUT
0.62V
REFERENCE
PWRGD3
IN4
(ADJ)
IN3
(2.5V/1.8V)
IN2
(3.3V/3.0V)
IN1
(ADJ)
V
CC
MAX6709
PWRGD4
PWRGD2
PWRGD1
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
Figure 1. MAX6709 Functional Diagram
MAX6709/MAX6714
as an adjustable voltage monitor, general-purpose
comparator, or digital-level translator.
The MAX6714 quad voltage monitor/reset offers one
fixed input with internal timing for µP reset, three power-
fail comparators, and a manual reset input (MR). RESET
asserts low when V
CC
drops below its threshold or MR is
driven low. Each of the three power-fail inputs connects
directly to one of the comparator inputs.
When any input is higher than the threshold level, the
output is high. The output goes low as the input drops
below the threshold voltage. The undervoltage lockout
circuitry remains active and all outputs remain low with
V
CC
down to 1V (Figures 1 and 2).
Applications Information
Hysteresis
When the voltage on one comparator input is at or near
the voltage on another input, ambient noise generally
causes the comparator output to oscillate. The most
common way to eliminate this problem is through hys-
teresis. When the two comparator input voltages are
equal, hysteresis causes one comparator input voltage
to move quickly past the other, thus taking the input out
of the region where oscillation occurs. Standard com-
parators require hysteresis to be added through the
use of external resistors. The external resistive network
usually provides a positive feedback to the input in
order to cause a jump in the threshold voltage when
output toggles in one direction or the other. These
Low-Voltage, High-Accuracy, Quad Voltage
Monitors in µMAX Package
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
UNDERVOLTAGE
LOCKOUT
TIMEOUT
(200ms)
0.62V
REFERENCE
PFO2
PFI3
(ADJ)
PFI2
(ADJ)
PFI1
(ADJ)
V
CC
(5.0V/3.3V)
V
CC
MAX6714
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
PFO3
PFO1
RESET
MR
Figure 2. MAX6714 Functional Diagram
resistors are not required when using the MAX6709/
MAX6714 because hysteresis is built into the device.
MAX6709/MAX6714 hysteresis is typically 0.3% of the
threshold voltage.
Undervoltage Detection Circuit
The open-drain outputs of the MAX6709/MAX6714 can
be configured to detect an undervoltage condition.
Figure 3 shows a configuration where an LED turns on
when the comparator output is low, indicating an
undervoltage condition.
The MAX6709/MAX6714 can also be used in applica-
tions such as system supervisory monitoring, multivolt-
age level detection, and V
CC
bar graph monitoring
(Figure 4).
Window Detection
A window detector circuit uses two auxiliary inputs in a
configuration such as the one shown in Figure 5.
External resistors R1–R4 set the two threshold voltages
(V
TH1
and V
TH4
) of the window detector circuit. Window
width (V
TH
) is the difference between the threshold
voltages (Figure 6).
Adjustable Input
The MAX6709 offers several monitor options with
adjustable reset thresholds. The MAX6714 has three
monitored inputs with adjustable thresholds. The thresh-
old voltage at each adjustable IN_ (PFI_) input is typically
0.62V. To monitor a voltage >0.62V, connect a resistor-
divider network to the circuit as shown in Figure 7.
V
INTH
= 0.62V (R1 + R2) / R2
MAX6709/MAX6714
Low-Voltage, High-Accuracy Quad, Voltage
Monitors in µMAX Package
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
IN1
V
CC
GND
IN2
IN3
IN4
PWRGD1
PWRGD2
PWRGD3
PWRGD4
5V
MAX6709
V1
V2
V3
V4
Figure 3. Quad Undervoltage Detector with LED Indicators
D3
D1
D2
D4
IN1
V
CC
GND
IN2
IN3
IN4
PWRGD1
PWRGD2
PWRGD3
PWRGD4
V
IN
(5V)
5V
MAX6709
Figure 4. V
CC
Bar Graph Monitoring
IN1
V
CC
GND
IN2
IN3
IN4
PWRGD1
PWRGD2
PWRGD3
PWRGD4
5V
MAX6709
OUT
INPUT
R2
R4
R1
R3
V
TH1
=
(
1 +
)
V
REF
R2
R1
V
TH4
=
(
1 +
)
V
REF
R4
R3
V
REF
= 0.62V
Figure 5. Window Detection
PWRGD1
PWRGD4
OUT
V
TH1
V
TH4
V
TH
Figure 6. Output Response of Window Detector Circuit

MAX6714DUB+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Supervisory Circuits Quad Voltage Monitor
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union