LTC4001-1
4
40011fa
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Oscillator Frequency vs V
IN
Oscillator Frequency
vs Temperature
Dissipation of Figure 8 Circuit
vs I
BAT
Dissipation of Figure 8 Circuit
vs V
IN
PROG Pin Characteristic
(V
PROG
vs I
PROG
)
Output Charging Characteristic
Showing Constant Current and
Constant Voltage Operation
Trickle Charge Current vs V
BAT
V
FLOAT
and Recharge Battery
Threshold Voltage vs Temperature
(T
A
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
V
IN
(V)
3
PERCENT VARIATION (%)
–0.25
0
0.25
4.5
5.5
40011 G01
–0.50
–0.75
–1.00
3.5 4 5
0.50
0.75
1.00
6
V
BAT
= 3.2V
V
SS
= 1V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
FREQUENCY VARIATION FROM 25°C (%)
0.4
0.6
0.8
110
40011 G02
0.2
0
–0.2
–30 –10 10
30 50
70 90 130
150
V
IN
= 5V
V
BAT
= 3.2V
V
SS
= 1V
I
BAT
(mA)
500
TOTAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT POWER
DISSIPATION (W)
0.50
0.75
40011 G03
0.25
0
1000
1500
2000
1.25
1.00
V
IN
= 5V
V
BAT
= 4V
V
IN
(V)
4.25
1.0
1.2
1.4
5.25
40011 G04
0.8
0.6
4.5 4.75 5 5.5
0.4
0.2
0
TOTAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT POWER
DISSIPATION (W)
I
BAT
= 2A
V
BAT
= 4V
I
BAT
= 1.5A
I
BAT
= 1A
I
BAT
= 500mA
I
PROG
(mA)
0
0.8
1.0
15
40011 G05
0.6
0.4
510 20
0.2
0
1.2
V
PROG
(V)
V
IN
= 5V
V
BAT
= 3.2V V
BAT
= 4V
V
BAT
= 3.5V
V
BAT
= 3.7V
V
BAT
(V)
0
0
I
BAT
(A)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.5 1 1.5 2
40011 G06
2.5 3 3.5 4
V
BAT
(V)
0
40
I
BAT
(mA)
45
50
55
0.5 1 1.5 2
40011 G07
2.5 3
V
IN
= 5.5V
V
IN
= 5V
V
IN
= 4V
V
IN
= 4.5V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.9
FLOAT AND RECHARGE VOLTAGES (V)
4.0
4.1
4.2
–10 30 70 110
40011 G08
150–30–50 10 50 90 130
V
FLOAT
V
RECHARGE
(V
BAT
FALLING)
LTC4001-1
5
40011fa
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Soft-Start (PWM Mode)
IDET Threshold vs R
IDET
for
R
PROG
= 549Ω
CHRG Pin Temperature Fault
Behavior (Detail)
PIN FUNCTIONS
BAT (Pin 1): Battery Charger Output Terminal. Connect a
10μF ceramic chip capacitor between BAT and PGND to
keep the ripple voltage small.
SENSE (Pin 2): Internal Sense Resistor. Connect to ex-
ternal inductor.
PGND (Pin 3): Power Ground.
GNDSENS (Pin 4): Ground Sense. Connect this pin to the
negative battery terminal. GNDSENS provides a Kelvin
connection for PGND and must be connected to PGND
schematically.
SW (Pin 5): Switch Node Connection. This pin connects
to the drains of the internal main and synchronous power
MOSFET switches. Connect to external inductor.
EN (Pin 6): Enable Input Pin. Pulling the EN pin high
places the LTC4001-1 into a low power state where the
BAT drain current drops to less than 3μA and the supply
current is reduced to less than 50μA. For normal opera-
tion, pull the pin low.
CHRG (Pin 7): Open-Drain Charge Status Output. When the
battery is being charged, CHRG is pulled low by an internal
N-channel MOSFET. When the charge current drops below
the IDET threshold (set by the R
IDET
programming resistor)
for more than 5milliseconds, the N-channel MOSFET turns
off and a 30μA current source is connected from CHRG to
ground. (This signal is latched and is reset by initiating a
new charge cycle.) When the timer runs out or the input
supply is removed, the current source will be disconnected
and the CHRG pin is forced to a high impedance state. A
temperature fault causes this pin to blink.
PV
IN
(Pin 8): Positive Supply Voltage Input. This pin con-
nects to the power devices inside the chip. V
IN
ranges
from 4V to 5.5V for normal operation. Operation down to
the undervoltage lockout threshold is allowed with cur-
rent limited wall adapters. Decouple with a 10μF or larger
surface mounted ceramic capacitor.
V
INSENSE
(Pin 9): Positive Supply Sense Input. This pin
connects to the inputs of all input comparators (UVL, V
IN
to V
BAT
). It also supplies power to the controller portion
of this chip. When the BATSENS pin rises to within 30mV
of V
INSENSE
, the LTC4001-1 enters sleep mode, dropping
I
IN
to 50μA. Tie this pin directly to the terminal of the PV
IN
decoupling capacitor.
FAULT (Pin 10): Battery Fault. This pin is a logic high if
a shorted battery is detected or if a temperature fault is
detected. A temperature fault occurs with the temperature
monitor circuit enabled and the thermistor temperature is
either below 0°C or above 50°C (typical).
0
INPUT
CURRENT (I
IN
)
0.5A/DIV
INDUCTOR
CURRENT (I
L
)
0.5A/DIV
SOFT-START
VOLTAGE (V
SS
)
1V/DIV
EN PIN (V
EN
)
5V/DIV
0
0
0
2ms/DIVV
BAT
= 3.5V
V
IN
= 5V
40011 G09
R
IDET
(Ω)
300
IDET (mA)
200
250
300
1100
40011 G10
150
100
0
500
700
900
400 1200
600
800
1000
50
400
350
CHRG
1V/DIV
TIME (20μs/DIV)
40011 G11
LTC4001-1
6
40011fa
PIN FUNCTIONS
NTC (Pin 11): Input to the NTC (Negative Temperature
Coeffi cient) Thermistor Temperature Monitoring Circuit.
Under normal operation, tie a thermistor from the NTC pin
to the GNDSENS pin and a resistor of equal value from
NTC to V
IN
. When the voltage on this pin is above 0.74V
IN
(Cold, 0°C) or below 0.29V
IN
(Hot, 50°C), charging is
disabled and the CHRG pin blinks. When the voltage on
NTC comes back between 0.74V
IN
and 0.29V
IN
, the timer
continues where it left off and charging resumes. There is
approximately 3°C of temperature hysteresis associated
with each of the input comparators. If the NTC function
is not used connect the NTC pin to GNDSENS. This will
disable all of the NTC functions. NTC should never be
pulled above V
IN
.
PROG (Pin 12): Charge Current Program. The R
PROG
resistor connects from this pin to GNDSENS, setting the
current:
R
PROG
=
1.110k
I
BAT(AMPS)
where I
BAT
is the high rate battery charging current.
IDET (Pin 13): Charge Rate Detection Threshold. Connect-
ing a resistor, R
IDET
to GNDSENS programs the charge rate
detection threshold. If R
IDET
= R
PROG
, CHRG provides an
I
BAT
/10 indication. For other thresholds see the Applica-
tions Information section.
SS (Pin 14): Soft-Start/Compensation. Provides soft-start
function and compensation for the fl oat voltage control
loop and compensation for the charge current control
loop. Tie a soft-start/compensation capacitor between
this pin and GNDSENS.
TIMER (Pin 15): Timer Capacitor. The timer period is set
by placing a capacitor, C
TIMER
, to GNDSENS. Set C
TIMER
to:
C
TIMER
= Time (Hrs) • 0.0733 (μF)
where time is the desired charging time.
Connect this pin to IDET to disable the timer. Connect this
pin to GNDSENS to end battery charging when I
BAT
drops
below the IDET charge rate threshold.
BATSENS (Pin 16): Battery Sense Input. An internal resistor
divider sets the fi nal fl oat voltage at this pin. The resistor
divider is disconnected in sleep mode or when
EN = H to reduce the battery drain current. Connect this
pin to the positive battery terminal.
Exposed Pad (Pin 17): Ground. This pin must be soldered
to the PCB ground (PGND) for electrical contact and rated
thermal performance.

LTC4001EUF-1#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Battery Management 2A Sync Buck Li-Ion Chr
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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