GS9064A Data Sheet
37325 - 0 December 2005 10 of 16
Figure 3-4: CLI Output Circuit
Figure 3-5: CD
/MUTE Circuit
Figure 3-6: Bypass Circuit
10k
10k
V
CC
CLI
-
+
CD/MUTE
BYPASS
GS9064A Data Sheet
37325 - 0 December 2005 11 of 16
4. Detailed Description
The GS9064A is a high speed BiCMOS IC designed to equalize serial digital
signals.
The GS9064A can equalize both HD and SD serial digital signals, and will typically
equalize greater than 350m at 270Mb/s.
The GS9064A/ is powered from a single +3.3V power supply and consumes
approximately 265mW of power.
4.1 Serial Digital Inputs
The serial data signal may be connected to the input pins (SDI/SDI) in either a
differential or single ended configuration. AC coupling of the inputs is
recommended, as the SDI and SDI
inputs are internally biased at approximately
1.8V.
4.2 Cable Equalization
The input signal passes through a variable gain equalizing stage whose frequency
response closely matches the inverse of the cable loss characteristic. In addition,
the variation of the frequency response with control voltage imitates the variation
of the inverse cable loss characteristic with cable length.
The edge energy of the equalized signal is monitored by a detector circuit which
produces an error signal corresponding to the difference between the desired edge
energy and the actual edge energy. This error signal is integrated by both an
internal and an external AGC filter capacitor providing a steady control voltage for
the gain stage. As the frequency response of the gain stage is automatically varied
by the application of negative feedback, the edge energy of the equalized signal is
kept at a constant level which is representative of the original edge energy at the
transmitter. The equalized signal is also DC restored, effectively restoring the logic
threshold of the equalized signal to its correct level independent of shifts due to AC
coupling. The digital output signals have a nominal voltage of 750mV
pp
differential,
or 375mV
pp
single ended when terminated with 50Ω as shown in Figure 4-1.
GS9064A Data Sheet
37325 - 0 December 2005 12 of 16
Figure 4-1: Typical Output Voltage Levels
4.3 Programmable Mute Output and Cable Length Indicator
For SMPTE 259M inputs, the GS9064A incorporates a programmable threshold
output mute (MCLADJ) and an analog cable length indicator (CLI).
MCLADJ
In applications where there are multiple input channels using the GS9064A, it is
advantageous to have a programmable mute output to avoid signal crosstalk.
The output of the GS9064A can be muted when the input signal decreases below
a certain input level. This threshold is determined using the input voltage applied
to the MCLADJ pin. The MCLADJ pin may be left unconnected for applications
where output muting is not required.
This feature has been designed for use in applications such as routers where
signal crosstalk and circuit noise cause the equalizer to output erroneous data
when no input signal is present. The use of a Carrier Detect function with a fixed
internal reference does not solve this problem since the signal to noise ratio on the
circuit board could be significantly less than the default signal detection level set by
the on chip reference.
CLI
The output voltage of the CLI pin is an approximation of the amount of cable
present at the GS9064A input. With 0m of cable, 800mV input signal levels, and a
data rate of 270Mb/s, the CLI output voltage is approximately 2.5V. As the cable
length increases, the CLI voltage decreases providing an approximate correlation
between the CLI voltage and cable length.
50 50
SDO
SDO
+187.5mV
-187.5mV
V
CM
= 2.925V
typical
+187.5mV
-187.5mV
V
CM
= 2.925V
typical

GS9064ACKDE3

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Semtech
Description:
Equalizers SOIC-16N (50/tube)
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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