7
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Output Voltage (4N46) V
O
4.5 20 V
Output Voltage (4N45) 4.5 7 V
Input Current (High) I
F(ON)
0.5 10 mA
Input Voltage (Low) V
F(OFF)
00.8V
Operating Temperature T
A
070°C
DC Electrical Specifications
Over recommended temperature (T
A
= 0°C to 70°C), unless otherwise specified.
Parameter Device Symbol Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Current Transfer 4N46 CTR 350* 1500 3200 % I
F
= 0.5 mA, V
O
= 1.0 V 3, 4, 5, 6,
Ratio 500* 1500 2000 I
F
= 1.0 mA, V
O
= 1.0 V 5, 11, 8
200* 600 1000 I
F
= 10 mA, V
O
= 1.2 V 12
4N45 250* 1200 2000 % I
F
= 1.0 mA, V
O
= 1.0 V
200* 500 1000 I
F
= 10 mA, V
O
= 1.2 V
Logic Low 4N46 V
OL
0.90 1.0 V I
F
= 0.5 mA, I
OL
= 1.75 mA 3 6
Output Voltage 0.92 1.0 I
F
= 1.0 mA, I
OL
= 5.0 mA
0.95 1.2 I
F
= 10 mA, I
OL
= 20 mA
4N45 0.90 1.0 V I
F
= 1.0 mA, I
OL
= 2.5 mA
0.95 1.2 I
F
= 10 mA, I
OL
= 20 mA
Logic High 4N46 I
OH
*0.001 100 µAI
F
= 0 mA, V
O
= 18 V 6
4N45 0.001 250 µAI
F
= 0 mA, V
O
= 5 V
Input Forward Voltage V
F
1.4 1.7* V T
A
= 25°C I
F
= 1.0 mA 2
1.75
Temperature Coefficient V
F
-1.8 mV/°CI
F
= 1.0 mA
of Forward Voltage
Input Reverse Breakdown BV
R
*5 VI
R
= 10 µA
Voltage
Input Capacitance C
IN
60 pF f = 1 MHz, V
F
= 0
T
A
Output Current
Switching Specifications
(Over recommended temperature T
A
= 0°C to 70°C unless otherwise specified. V
CC
= 5.0 V.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note
Propagation Delay Time t
PHL
80 µsT
A
= 25°CI
F
= 0.5 mA 6, 7, 6, 8
to Logic Low at Output R
L
= 10 k 8, 9,
t
PHL
5 50* T
A
= 25°CI
F
= 10 mA
60 R
L
= 2.2 k
Propagation Delay Time t
PLH
1500 µsT
A
= 25°CI
F
= 10 mA 6, 7, 6, 8
to Logic High at Output R
L
= 10 k 8, 9,
t
PLH
150 500* T
A
= 25°CI
F
= 10 mA
600 R
L
= 220 k
Common Mode |CM
H
| 500 V/µsI
F
= 0 mA, R
L
= 10 k 10 9
Transient Immunity at |V
CM
| = 10 V
P-P
High Output Level
Common Mode |CM
L
| 500 V/µsI
F
= 1.0 mA, R
L
= 10 k 10 9
Transient Immunity at |V
CM
| = 10 V
P-P
Low Output Level
*JEDEC Registered Data.
**All typicals at T
A
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
11, 13
11, 13
8
V
CC
= 5 V
V
CC
= 5 V
Figure 5. Current transfer ratio vs. input
current.
Figure 6. Propagation delay vs. forward
current.
Figure 7. Propagation delay vs. temperature.
Notes:
1. Derate linearly above 50°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 0.4 mA/°C.
2. Derate linearly above 50°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 0.7 mW/°C.
3. Derate linearly above 25°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 0.8 mA/°C.
4. Derate linearly above 25°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 1.5 mW/°C.
5. DC CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO is defined
as the ratio of output collector current, I
O
,
to the forward LED input current, I
F
, times
100%.
state (i.e., V
O
> 2.5 V). Common mode
transient immunity in Logic Low level is
the maximum tolerable (negative)
dV
cm
/dt on the trailing edge of the
common mode pulse signal, V
cm
, to assure
that the output will remain in a Logic Low
state (i.e., V
O
< 2.5 V).
10. In accordance with UL 1577, each
optocoupler is proof tested by applying an
insulation test voltage 4500 V rms for 1
second (leakage detection current limit,
I
I-O
5 µA).
6. Pin 6 Open.
7. Device considered a two-terminal device:
Pins 1, 2, 3 shorted together and Pins 4, 5,
and 6 shorted together.
8. Use of a resistor between pin 4 and 6 will
decrease gain and delay time. (See Figures
11, 12, and 13.)
9. Common mode transient immunity in Logic
High level is the maximum tolerable
(positive) dV
cm
/dt on the leading edge of
the common mode pulse, V
CM
, to assure
that the output will remain in a Logic High
Figure 2. Input diode forward current vs.
forward voltage.
Figure 3. Typical DC transfer characteristics. Figure 4. Output current vs. input current.
Package Characteristics
For 0°C T
A
70°C, unless otherwise specified. All typicals at T
A
= 25°C.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Notes
Input-Output Momentary V
ISO
3750 V rms RH 50%, t = 1 min, 7, 10
Withstand Voltage* T
A
= 25°C
Resistance, Input-Output R
I-O
10
12
V
I-O
= 500 Vdc 7
Capacitance, Input-Output C
I-O
0.6 pF f = 1 MHz 7
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage
rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification,
or Avago Application Note 1074, “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage.”
9
Figure 10. Test circuit for transient immunity and typical waveforms.
+ 5 V (V
CC
)
Figure 8. Propagation delay vs. load resistor. Figure 9. Switching test circuit.
V
CC
= 5 V
+ 5 V (V
CC
)
Figure 11. External base resistor, R
X
.
Figure 13. Effect of R
X
on propagation delay.Figure 12. Effect of R
X
on current transfer ratio.
V
CC
= 5 V

4N45-060E

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Broadcom / Avago
Description:
High Speed Optocouplers 3750 Vrms 0.5mA
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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