DMS-20PC-1-GS-C

Figure 3. Differential Input Confi guration
R2
R1 + R2
x VIN = Reading
50kΩ < R1 + R2 < 10MΩ
Figure 6. Floating Input Measurements
(Alternate Confi guration)
Figure 5. Floating Input Measurements
Figure 4. Input Attenuation Circuit
RShunt = R1 = VFsr /IFsr
Where: VFsr
= Full scale reading (in Volts)
I
Fsr = Relative full scale current (in Amps)
2. Differential Input Confi gurations: Differential measurements
can be made with all DMS-20PC meters. Figure 3, though not
a practical real-world application, uses a voltage divider to
demonstrate the concept of a differential input signal. Be care-
ful not to exceed the ±2V common mode voltage limitation for
5V-powered meters.
3. Engineering Scaling: For measuring voltages greater than
the full scale input range of a given meter, the input signal
must be attenuated. A simple voltage divider (similar to that
shown in Figure 4) will scale the input to within the range of
the selected meter. R1 and R2 should be precision, ±1%,
metal-fi lm resistors with absolute TCR's less than 50ppm/°C.
See Ap Note 4 for more information on engineering scaling.
4. Floating Signal Source Measurements: Floating signals can be
measured using the circuits shown in Figures 5 and 6. Connecting
pin 10 (ANALOG COMMON) or pin 3 (5V RETURN) to (–) INPUT LO
(pin 12) provides the reference point for the meter’s input.
A "fl oating" input is a signal that has no galvanic connection to
the meter's power supply. In the fi gures below, the 1.5V battery
illustrates a true fl oating input.
5. Process Control (4-to-20mA) Measurements: In many common
process-control applications, a 4-to-20mA current loop is used to
transmit information. Because DMS-20PC meters have such high
input impedance, a simple shunt resistor across the meter's input
can be used to convert the loop current to a voltage. See Figure 7.
The value of the shunt resistor is a function of the scaling require-
ments of the particular application and can be calculated using
the following equation:
1
12
3
+5V SUP
(–) IN LO
5V RET
11
(+) IN HI
6
AC to DC Converter
DMS-20PC-1
R2
R1
R3
1k
1k
1k
8
7
REF IN
DP1
REF OUT
2
DISPLAY
ENABLE
85-264Vac
DMS-20PC-1
R2
11
12
(+) IN HI
(–) IN LO
VIN
R1
+
13
+5V SUP 5V RET
AC to DC Converter
8
7
REF OUT
REF IN
2
DISPLAY
ENABLE
85-264Vac
13
+5V SUP
6
DP1
AC to DC Converter
DMS-20PC-1
12
(–) IN LO
11
(+) IN HI
1.5V
CELL
+
8
7
REF OUT
REF IN
2
DISPLAY
ENABLE
5V
RET
85-264Vac
DMS-20PC-1
12
(–) IN LO
10
ANA COMM
11
(+) IN HI
1.5V
CELL
+
8
7
REF OUT
REF IN
13
+5V SUP
6
DP1
AC to DC Converter
2
DISPLAY
ENABLE
5V
RET
85-264Vac
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DMS-20PC Series
3½ Digit, LED Display, Low-Cost, Subminiature
Digital Panel Voltmeters
MPM_DMS_20PC.D07 Page 4 of 6
APPLICATIONS
http://www.murata-ps.com/data/meters/dms-an6.pdf
Figure 10. External Gain Adjustment
Figure 8. 4.5-18V Power Supply Monitor
Figure 9. Basic DC Ammeter Circuit
Figure 7. 4-to-20mA Current Loop Operation
To calibrate the circuit of Figure 7, perform the following:
1. With 4mA applied, adjust the 50kΩ potentiometer (R2) to
display a reading of "000" (assuming that is the desired
reading).
2. With 20mA applied, adjust the gain-adjust potentiometer
on the back of the meter to display a reading of "1000".
For different full scale readings, alter the value of R
Shunt
accordingly.
The LM-2931 was chosen because it has the following on-chip
protection features: reverse polarity, short circuit and thermal
runaway. When using other, higher-power, DMS-20PC models
with three-terminal regulators, be sure to consult the regula-
tor manufacturer's data sheet to ensure the regulator is being
utilized safely and correctly.
7. Digital Ammeter: Digital ammeters are fi nding ever-increasing
usage because analog-style ammeters (moving-vane types)
now cost roughly the same as their digital counterparts. Addi-
tionally, analog ammeters are not nearly as rugged as modern
digital panel voltmeters. Figure 9 illustrates a typical ammeter
application. The circuit uses a ±200mV input meter — the
preferred range for most ammeters — to measure the voltage
developed across a 0.1Ω current shunt. The circuit shown
represents a basic ammeter connection diagram. Click
here to
view a detailed application note describing digital dc ammeters.
8. External Gain Adjustment: Connect REFERENCE OUT
(pin 8) to REFERENCE IN (pin 7) for normal, factory calibrated,
operation. Use the circuit shown in Figure 10 for applications
needing external gain adjustment. Calibration is performed
with a precise, near-full-scale, input voltage.
6. Power Supply Monitoring: One of the most common digital
panel meter applications involves monitoring the output voltage
of the system power supply — often this supply also powers the
meter itself. The low-power, red LED DMS-20PC-2-RL can be
confi gured to allow power supply monitoring over the range of
4.5-18Vdc. The circuit in Figure 8 uses a low-drop-out, three-ter-
minal regulator (LM-2931Z-5, available from National Semicon-
ductor) to provide regulated 5V-power to the meter.
Example: For a meter with a 2V full scale input (1.999 full scale
reading) and a desired display reading of "1000" (with an
input of 20mA), V
Fsr = 1.000 Volts
R
Shunt = 1.000V/(0.020 – 0.004)A
R
Shunt
= 1.000V/0.016A = 62.5 Ohms
13
+5V SUP 5V RET
AC to DC Converter
DMS-20PC-1
12
(–) IN LO
10
ANA COMM
11
(+) IN HI
R1
+
4-20mA
50k
R2
8
7
REF OUT
REF IN
2
DISPLAY
ENABLE
85-264Vac
5
78
+
DMS-20PC-2-RL
12
11
1
4.5 - 18Vdc
LM2931Z-5
GND
IN
OUT
+5V SUP
3
DP2
REF
IN
REF
OUT
(–) IN LO
5V RET
2
DISP EN
(+) IN HI
22μF
10V
+
6
3
+
DMS-20PC-0
11
0.150V
1
1.5 Amp (Load Current)
5Vdc
7
8
+5V SUP
5V RET
DP1
(+) IN HI
REF OUT
REF IN
2
DISP EN
0.1W
R
Shunt
Load
(3.3 )
12
(–) IN LO
W
12
VOLTAGE
CALIBRATOR
OUT
10
(+) IN HI
(–) IN LO
ANA
COMM
= 10 to 20 Turns
7
REF
IN
11
732, 1%
8.06k, 1%
5V RET
Connections
for ±2V, ±20V
and ±200V models
Connections
for ±200mV
models
COM
17.4k, 1%
2k
24.3k, 1%
3
12
DMS-20PC-1
8
NC
200
+5V IN
1
1
1
1
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DMS-20PC Series
3½ Digit, LED Display, Low-Cost, Subminiature
Digital Panel Voltmeters
MPM_DMS_20PC.D07 Page 5 of 6
APPLICATIONS
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS: Inches (mm)
TOLERANCES: 2 PL DEC ±0.02 (±0.51)
3 PL DEC ±0.010 (±0.254)
LEAD DIMENSIONS: 0.025 (0.635) x 0.025 (0.635) NOMINAL
RECOMMENDED PC BOARD FINISHED HOLE DIAMETER:
0.042 ±0.003 (1.067 ±0.076)
MADE IN USA
DMS-20PC-X-XX
FRONT VIEW
DP1 DP2 DP3
PIN #1
IDENTIFIER
+5V SUPPLY
DISPLAY ENABLE
5V RETURN
DP3
DP2
DP1
1
2
3
4
5
6
(–) INPUT LO
(+) INPUT HI
ANALOG COMMON
DISPLAY TEST/HOLD
REFERENCE OUT
REFERENCE IN
12
11
10
9
8
7
0.80
(20.3)
0.15
(3.8)
TYP.
0.50
(12.7)
0.10
(2.5)
TYP.
0.040
(1.02)
0.040
(1.02)
1.10
(27.9)
0.10
(2.5)
TYP.
0.25 (6.4) TYP.
0.475 (12.07)
0.040
(1.02)
1.30
(33.0)
1.38
(35.1)
0.88
(22.4)
®®
0.170
(4.32)
0.150
(3.81)
PIN 1
0.125 (3.175) DIAMETER
(USE ONLY WHEN
PC BOARD MOUNTING)
CALIBRATION POTENTIOMETER HOLE LOCATION
®®
®®
BEZEL
PANEL
#2-56 INSERT
0.156 (3.96) DEEP
FRONT VIEW
1.280
(32.51)
0.187
(4.75)
1.826 (46.38)
0.838
(21.29)
1.626 (41.30)
1.07
(27.18)
INTERNAL CORNER RADII:
0.032 (0.81) MAX.
0.093 (2.362) DIA
(4 REQUIRED)
0.116 (2.95)
1.336 (33.93)
0.145 (3.68)
PANEL CUTOUT
Murata Power Solutions, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other
technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply
the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifi cations are subject to change without
notice. © 2011 Murata Power Solutions, Inc.
www.murata-ps.com/support
Murata Power Solutions, Inc.
11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfi eld, MA 02048-1151 U.S.A.
ISO 9001 and 14001 REGISTERED
DMS-20PC Series
3½ Digit, LED Display, Low-Cost, Subminiature
Digital Panel Voltmeters
MPM_DMS_20PC.D07 Page 6 of 6
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
BEZEL INSTALLATION AND RECOMMENDED DRILL AND PANEL CUTOUT

DMS-20PC-1-GS-C

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Low-Cost, Subminiature Digital Panel Voltmeters
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