Data Sheet
March 7, 2012
NQR010A0X4: Non-Isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 10A output current
LINEAGE POWER 13
Test Configurations
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
CURRENT PROBE
L
TEST
1μH
BATTERY
C
S
1000μF
Electrolytic
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
2x100μF
Tantalum
V
IN
(+)
COM
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
source inductance (L
TEST
) of 1μH. Capacitor C
S
offsets
possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.
C
IN
Figure 43. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test
Setup.
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
V
O
(+)
COM
1uF .
RESISTIVE
LOAD
SCOPE
COPPER STRIP
GROUND PLANE
10uF
Figure 44. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.
V
O
COM
V
IN
(+)
COM
R
LOAD
R
contac t
R
distribution
R
contac t
R
distribution
R
contact
R
contact
R
distribution
R
distribution
V
IN
V
O
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.
Figure 45. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.
η
=
V
O
. I
O
V
IN
. I
IN
x
100
%
Efficiency
Design Considerations
Input Filtering
The NQR010A0X4 10A module should be connected
to a low ac-impedance source. A highly inductive
source can affect the stability of the module. An input
capacitance must be placed directly adjacent to the
input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple
voltage and ensure module stability.
To minimize input voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic or
polymer capacitors are recommended at the input of the
module. Figure 46 shows the input ripple voltage for
various output voltages at 10A of load current with 1x22
µF or 2x22 µF ceramic capacitors and an input of 12V.
Input Ripple Voltage (mVp-p)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0.511.522.533.544.55
1x22uF
2x22uF
Output Voltage (Vdc)
Figure 46. Input ripple voltage for various output
voltages with 1x22 µF or 2x22 µF ceramic
capacitors at the input (10A load). Input voltage is
12V.
Output Filtering
The NQR010A0X4 10A modules are designed for low
output ripple voltage and will meet the maximum output
ripple specification with no external capacitors.
However, additional output filtering may be required by
the system designer for a number of reasons. First,
there may be a need to further reduce the output ripple
and noise of the module. Second, the dynamic
response characteristics may need to be customized to
a particular load step change.
To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic
response to a step load change, additional capacitance
at the output can be used. Low ESR ceramic and
polymer are recommended to improve the dynamic
response of the module. Figure 47 provides output
ripple information for different external capacitance
values at various Vo and for a load current of 10A. For
stable operation of the module, limit the capacitance to
less than the maximum output capacitance as specified
in the electrical specification table. Optimal
Data Sheet
March 7, 2012
NQR010A0X4: Non-Isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 10A output current
LINEAGE POWER 14
performance of the module can be achieved by using
the Tunable Loop
TM
feature described later in this data
sheet.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0.511.522.533.544.55
Output Voltage (Volts)
Ripple (mVp-p)
1x10uF External Cap
1x47uF External Cap
2x47uF External Cap
4x47uF External Cap
Figure 47. Output ripple voltage for various output
voltages with external 1x10 µF, 1x47 µF, 2x47 µF or
4x47 µF ceramic capacitors at the output (10A load).
Input voltage is 12V.
Safety Considerations
For safety agency approval the power module must be
installed in compliance with the spacing and separation
requirements of the end-use safety agency standards,
i.e., UL 60950-1 2nd Edition, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-
07, and VDE 0805-1+A11:2009-11 (DIN EN60950-1
2nd Edition) Licensed.
For the converter output to be considered meeting the
requirements of safety extra-low voltage (SELV), the
input must meet SELV requirements. The power module
has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all inputs are
ELV.
A 15A quick acting input fuse for the module is
required.
Feature Descriptions
Remote On/Off
The NQR010A0X4 10A power modules feature an
On/Off pin with positive logic for remote On/Off
operation. If the On/Off pin is not being used, leave the
pin open (the module will be ON). The On/Off signal
(V
On/Off
) is referenced to ground. During a Logic High on
the On/Off pin, the module remains ON. During Logic-
Low, the module is turned OFF.
ON/OFF
VIN
GND
MODULE
ENABLE
R1
100K
2.2K
47K
2.2K
47K
10K
30.1K
Figure 48. Remote On/Off Implementation.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload)
condition, the unit is equipped with internal
current-limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting
continuously. At the point of current-limit inception, the
unit enters hiccup mode. The unit operates normally
once the output current is brought back into its specified
range. The average output current during hiccup is 10%
I
O, max
.
Overtemperature Protection
To provide protection in a fault condition, these modules
are equipped with a thermal shutdown circuit. The unit
will shut down if the overtemperature threshold of 130ºC
is exceeded at the thermal reference point T
ref
. The
thermal shutdown is not intended as a guarantee that
the unit will survive temperatures beyond its rating.
Once the unit goes into thermal shutdown it will then
wait to cool before attempting to restart.
Input Undervoltage Lockout
At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout
limit, the module operation is disabled. The module will
begin to operate at an input voltage above the
undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold.
Data Sheet
March 7, 2012
NQR010A0X4: Non-Isolated DC-DC Power Modules
4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 10A output current
LINEAGE POWER 15
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage of the NQR010A0X4 10A module
can be programmed to any voltage from 0.59dc to 6Vdc
by connecting a resistor between the Trim+ and GND
pins of the module. Certain restrictions apply on the
output voltage set point depending on the input voltage.
These are shown in the Output Voltage vs. Input
Voltage Set Point Area plot in Fig. 49. The Upper Limit
curve shows that for output voltages of 0.9V and lower,
the input voltage must be lower than the maximum of
14V. The Lower Limit curve shows that for output
voltages of 3.3V and higher, the input voltage needs to
be larger than the minimum of 4.5V.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0.511.522.533.544.555.56
Output Voltage (V)
Input Voltage (v)
Figure 49. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set
Point Area plot showing limits where the output
voltage can be set for different input voltages.
Without an external resistor between Trim+ and GND
pins, the output of the module will be 0.59Vdc. To
calculate the value of the trim resistor, Rtrim for a
desired output voltage, use the following equation:
()
Ω
= k
Vo
Rtrim
591.0
182.1
Rtrim is the external resistor in k
Vo is the desired output voltage
Table 1 provides Rtrim values required for some
common output voltages.
Table 1
V
O, set
(V)
Rtrim (K)
0.59 Open
1.0 2.89
1.2 1.941
1.5 1.3
1.8 0.978
2.5 0.619
3.3 0.436
5.0 0.268
6.0 0.219
By using a ±0.5% tolerance trim resistor with a TC of
±25ppm, a set point tolerance of ±1.5% can be achieved
as specified in the electrical specification. The POL
Programming Tool available at www.lineagepower.com
under the Design Tools section, helps determine the
required trim resistor needed for a specific output
voltage.
V
O
(+)
TRIM
GND
R
trim
LOAD
V
IN
(+)
ON/OFF
Vout
Figure 50. Circuit configuration for programming
output voltage using an external resistor.
Voltage Margining
Output voltage margining can be implemented in the
NQR010A0X4 10A modules by connecting a resistor,
R
margin-up
, from the Trim pin to the ground pin for
margining-up the output voltage and by connecting a
resistor, R
margin-down
, from the Trim pin to output pin for
margining-down. Figure 51 shows the circuit
configuration for output voltage margining. The POL
Programming Tool, available at www.lineagepower.com
under the Design Tools section, also calculates the
values of R
margin-up
and R
margin-down
for a specific output
voltage and % margin. Please consult your local
Lineage Power Field Application Engineer or Account
Manager for additional details.

NQR010A0X4Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Non-Isolated DC/DC Converters 4.5-14Vin 0.59-6Vout 10A Pos.Logic SIP
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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