HFBR-5911L/AL
Small Form Factor Optical Transceiver for Gigabit
Ethernet (1.25 GBd) and iSCSI
Data Sheet
Description
The HFBR-5911L/AL optical transceiver from Avago
Technologies is designed for use in short-reach
multimode fiber optic (1000BASE-SX) links between
Gigabit Ethernet networking equipment. Interoperable
with all equipment meeting the Gigabit Ethernet
industry standard, it is compliant with the Small Form
Factor Multi Source Agreement and requires a 3.3 V dc
power supply. The electrical interface follows the 2 x 5
format while the optical interface uses the LC-Duplex
connector.
Related Products
HFBR-5710L: 850 nm Small Form Factor Pluggable
optical transceiver for short reach Gigabit Ethernet
(1000BASE-SX) links
HDMP-1687: Quad SerDes IC for Gigabit Ethernet
with 10 bit parallel interface and TTL clock input
HDMP-1685A: Quad SerDes IC for Gigabit Ethernet
with 5 bit parallel interface and DDR TTL clock input
HDMP-1636A/46A: Single SerDes IC for Gigabit
Ethernet and Fiber Channel
HDMP-1637A: Single SerDes IC with PECL RefClk
HDMP-1638: Single SerDes IC with PECL RefClk and
Dual Serial I/O
HDMP-2634: Single SerDes IC 2.5/1.25 Gigabit
Features
IEEE 802.3 Gigabit Ethernet
(1.25 Gbd) 1000BASE-SX compliant
Industry standard small form factor (SFF) package
LC-duplex connector optical interface
850 nm Vertical cavity surface emitting laser
Internally terminated and ac coupled data IO
Extended operating temperature range:
-10 to +85 °C (HFBR-5911AL only)
Signal detect TTL
Maximum link lengths:
62.5/125 µm fiber 275 m
50/125 µm fiber 550 m
Laser AEL Class 1 (eye safe) per:
- US 21 CFR(J)
- EN 60825-1 (+All)
+3.3 V dc power supply
Manufactured in ISO 9001 facilities
Applications
Short-reach Gigabit Ethernet links
High speed backplane interconnects
Switched backbones
iSCSI applications
2
Overview
Avago Technologies’ HFBR-5911L/AL optical transceiver
supports high-speed serial links over multimode optical
fiber at signaling rates of up to 1.25 Gb/s. Compliant
with the Small Form Factor (SFF) Multi Source
Agreement (MSA) for 2 x 5 pin LC Duplex transceivers
and IEEE 802.3 specification for Gigabit Ethernet (GbE)
links (1000BASE-SX), the part is interoperable and
interchangeable with other conformant devices.
Supported Gigabit Ethernet link lengths are described
in Table 1, but the transceiver can also be used for
other high-speed serial applications, such as iSCSI.
The SFF package of the HFBR-5911L/AL allows
designers of Gigabit Ethernet networking equipment
to maximize their use of available board space. The
footprint of the HFBR-5911L/AL is significantly smaller
than those of other GbE transceivers formats - 25%
smaller than SFP cage assemblies, 30% smaller than
traditional 1 x 9 transceivers and 70% smaller than GBIC
rail assemblies. The HFBR-5911L/AL trace keep-out area
is less than 10% as large as that required by SFP
transceivers. For applications not requiring hot-
pluggability, the HFBR-5911L/AL offers a more space-
efficient package without the additional cost and
complexity imposed by pluggable architecture.
Module Diagrams
The major functional components of the HFBR-5911L/
AL are illustrated in Figure 2 page 9. The external
configuration of the transceiver is depicted in Figure 3
page 10 while the host board and front panel layouts
defined by the SFF MSA are shown in Figure 4, page
11.
Transmitter Section
The transmitter section consists of the Transmitter
Optical Subassembly (TOSA) and laser driver circuitry.
The TOSA, containing an 850 nm VCSEL (Vertical Cavity
Surface Emitting Laser) light source, is located at the
optical interface and mates with the LC optical
connector. The TOSA is driven by a custom IC which
uses the incoming differential PECL logic signals to
modulate the laser diode drive current. This Tx laser
driver circuit regulates the optical output power at a
constant level provided that the incoming data pattern
is dc balanced (8B10B code for example).
Tx_Disable
The HFBR-5911L/AL accepts a TTL transmit disable
control signal input which shuts down the transmitter.
A high signal implements this function while a low
signal allows normal transceiver operation. In the event
of a fault (e.g., eye safety circuit activated), cycling this
control signal resets the module as depicted in Figure
5 page 12. A pull-down resistor enables the laser if the
line is not connected on the host board.
Host systems should allow a 10 ms interval between
successive assertions of this control signal.
Eye Safety Circuit
The HFBR-5911L/AL provides Class 1 eye safety by
design and has been tested for compliance with the
requirements listed in Table 11. The eye safety circuit
continuously monitors optical output power levels and
will disable the transmitter upon detecting an unsafe
condition. Such unsafe conditions can be due to inputs
from the host board (V
CC
fluctuation, unbalanced code)
or faults within the transceiver.
Receiver Section
The receiver section includes the Receiver Optical
Subassembly (ROSA) and the amplification/quantization
circuitry. The ROSA, containing a PIN photodiode and
custom transimpedance preamplifier, is located at the
optical interface and mates with the LC optical
connector. The ROSA output is fed to a custom IC that
provides post-amplification and quantization.
Signal Detect
The post-amplification/quantizer IC also includes
transition detection circuitry that monitors the ac level
of the incoming optical signal and provides a TTL status
signal to the host. An adequate optical input results in
a high output while a low Signal Detect output indicates
an unusable optical input. The Signal Detect thresholds
are set so that a low output indicates a definite optical
fault has occurred (e.g., disconnected or broken fiber
connection to receiver, failed transmitter, etc.).
3
Electrical Interfaces
The HFBR-5911L/AL interfaces with the host circuit
board through the ten I/O pins identified by function
in Table 4. These pins are sized for use in boards
between 0.062 in. and 0.100 in. thick. The board layout
for this interface is depicted in Figure 4.
The HFBR-5911L/AL transmit and receive interfaces
require PECL differential signal lines on the host board.
To simplify board requirements, transmitter bias
resistors and ac coupling capacitors are incorporated
into the transceiver module and so are not required on
the host board.
The Tx_Disable and Signal Detect lines require TTL lines
on the host board if they are to be utilized. The
transceiver will operate normally if these lines are not
connected on the host board.
Figure 2 depicts a recommended interface circuit to
link the HFBR-5911L/AL to the supporting physical layer
ICs.
Timing for the MSA compliant control signals
implemented in this transceiver are listed in Table 9
and diagramed in Figure 5.
PCB Assembly Process Compatibility
The HFBR-5911L/AL is compatible with industry-
standard wave solder and aqueous wash processes as
detailed in Table 10. The transceiver is shipped with a
process plug to keep out impinging liquids, but is not
intended to be immersed. After assembly, the process
plug should be kept in place as a dust plug when the
transceiver is not in use.
Regulatory Compliance
The HFBR-5911L/AL complies with all applicable laws
and regulations as detailed in Table 11. Certification
level is dependent of the overall configuration of the
host equipment. The transceiver performance is offered
as a figure of merit to assist the designer.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
The HFBR-5911L/AL is compatible with ESD levels found
in typical manufacturing and operating environments
as described in Table 11. In the normal handling and
operation of optical transceivers, ESD is of concern in
two circumstances.
The first case is during handling of the transceiver prior
to soldering onto the host board. To protect the device,
it’s important to use normal ESD handling precautions.
These include using grounded wrist straps,
workbenches and floor mats wherever the transceiver
is handled.
The second case to consider is static discharges to the
exterior of the host equipment chassis after assembly.
If the optical interface is exposed to the exterior of the
host equipment cabinet, the transceiver may be subject
to system-level ESD requirements.
EMI Immunity
Due to its shielded design, the EMI immunity of the
HFBR-5911L/AL exceeds typical industry standards.
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
Equipment incorporating Gigabit transceivers is
typically subject to regulation by the FCC in the United
States, TUV in the European Union and VCCI in Japan.
The HFBR-5911L/AL’s compliance to these standards is
detailed in Table 11.
The metal housing and shielded design of the HFBR-
5911L/AL minimize the EMI challenge facing the
equipment designer.
Flammability
The HFBR-5911L/AL optical transceiver is made of metal
and high strength, heat resistant, chemical resistant and
UL 94V-0 flame retardant plastic.
Caution
There are no user serviceable parts nor any
maintenance required for the HFBR-5911L/AL. All
adjustments are made at the factory before shipment.
Tampering with, modifying, misusing or improperly
handling the HFBR-5911L/AL will void the product
warranty. It may also result in improper operation and
possibly overstress the laser source. Performance
degradation or device failure may result. Connection
of the HFBR-5911L/AL to a light source not compliant
to the Gigabit Ethernet specification (IEEE 802.3),
operating above the recommended absolute maximum
operating conditions or in a manner inconsistent with
it’s design and function may result in exposure to
hazardous radiation and may constitute an act of
modifying or manufacturing a laser product. Person’s
performing such an act are required by law to recertify
and re-identify the laser product under the provisions
of U.S. 21 CFR (Subchapter J).

HFCT-5005

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Broadcom / Avago
Description:
Fiber Optic Development Tools OC48 SM SFF LC Eval Board
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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