AH5798-WTG-7

AH5798
SINGLE PHASE HALL EFFECT LATCH SMART
FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER
AH5798
Document number: DS32001 Rev. 2 - 2
1 of 11
www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
Description
The AH5798 is a single chip solution for driving single-coil
brushless direct current (BLDC) fans and motors. The
integrated full-bridge driver output stage uses soft switching
to minimize audible switching noise and electromagnetic
interference (EMI) providing a low noise solution.
To help protect the motor coil, the AH5798 provides Rotor
Lock Protection which shuts down output drive if rotor lock is
detected. The device automatically re-starts when the rotor
lock is removed. Over temperature shutdown provides
thermal protection for the device.
A Tachometer output is provided by open-drain Frequency
Generator (FG) Pin which allows external interface to monitor
motor rotation or speed. The FG output is the magnetic
change frequency.
The AH5798 is available in space saving SOT89-5L and
thinner TSOT25 packages.
Features
Supports single-coil full-wave DC fan drivers
Built-in Hall sensor and input amplifier
Operating Voltage: 1.8V to 5.5V
Soft switching for low noise DC fan motor applications
Rotor Lock Protection (Lock detection, output shutdown
and automatic re-start)
• Thermal protection
Tachometer (FG) output
No external timing capacitor - Reduces the numbers of
external components required
Low profile packages: SOT89-5L and TSOT25
“Green” Molding Compound
Pin Assignments
1
2
3 7
4
5
O2
O1
Vss
FG
Vdd
( Top View )
NC
SOT89-5L
5
2
43
1
( Top View)
O2
Vss
FG
Vdd
O1
TSOT25
Applications
3.3V / 5V Min. BLDC Cooling Fans
Netbook/ Notebook BLDC fans
Low Voltage/ Low Power BLDC Motors
AH5798
SINGLE PHASE HALL EFFECT LATCH SMART
FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER
AH5798
Document number: DS32001 Rev. 2 - 2
2 of 11
www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
Typical Application Circuit
V
dd
FG
O1
O2
FG
SYSTEM
POWER
V
SS
SYSTEM
POWER
10Kohm
AH5798
Dz
C1
D1
* Reverse connection of power supply may damage the device. To prevent reverse power damage, a protection (reverse blocking)
Diode D1 is needed between power supply and Vdd terminal. If a reverse power protection diode D1 is used, there
is no current return path to power supply, so it is necessary to follow measures such as below.
- Connect Dz (Zener diode) between Vdd and Vss terminal, to prevent voltage exceeding the absolute maximum rating of the device.
- Connect a capacitor C1 between Vdd and Vss terminal, to complete the current return path to power supply.
The AH5798 has an open-drain tachometer FG output that follows the magnetic change frequency. Typically, a pull-up resistor of 10kΩ is
recommended from FG pin to the supply voltage.
Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Description
Vdd Power Supply Pin
Vss Ground Pin
O1 Output Driving & Sinking Pin 1
O2 Output Driving & Sinking Pin 2
NC No Connection
FG Frequency Generator (Note 1)
Notes: 1. The FG is the same as the magnetic change frequency.
AH5798
SINGLE PHASE HALL EFFECT LATCH SMART
FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER
AH5798
Document number: DS32001 Rev. 2 - 2
3 of 11
www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
Functional Block Diagram
Frequency
Generator
Lock detect,
Shoutdown and
Automatic re-start
Soft Switching
Control
Hall
Sensor
AMP
Vdd
FG
O1
O2
Power
Vss
Control
Logic
Full Bridge
Driver
Operating
FG
O1
O2
Ton
Toff
“Re-start spinning”
motor locked cleared
motor locked detected
Mechanical lock
Magentic
S
N
Normal spinning
Notes: 2. In “Normal spinning”, the FG changes its state at each rising edge of O1.
3. When the motor locks with South pole at the Hall element, O2 is kept on “L” and O1 is a clock with Ton/Toff ratio. When motor
locks with North pole at the Hall element, O1 is kept on “L”, O2 is a clock with Ton/Toff ratio.
4. When “Re-start spinning” occurs, the motor speed ramps up to the “Normal Spinning” speed from zero. Speed ramp-up profile
depends on motor characteristics.

AH5798-WTG-7

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
Motor / Motion / Ignition Controllers & Drivers SINGLE PHASE 6V 5mA
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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