SC560
13
Applications Information (continued)
The values of the resistors in the voltage divider network
can be calculated using the equation:
2
21
REFOUT
R
RR
VV
where V
REF
= 1V. The value of R2 should be 100kΩ or
less to ensure noise performance and stability. Values
signi cantly less than 100kΩ will impact the quiescent
current.
Protection Features
The SC560 family provides the following protection
features to ensure that no damage is incurred in the
event of a fault condition:
Under-Voltage Lockout
Over-Temperature Protection
Short-Circuit Protection
Under-Voltage Lockout
The Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) circuit protects the
device from operating in an unknown state if the input
voltage supply is too low.
When the V
IN
drops below the UVLO threshold, the LDOs
are disabled and PGOOD is held low (SC560C and xed
output variants only). When V
IN
is increased above the
hysteresis level, the LDOs are re-enabled into their
previous states, provided EN has remained high. When
powering up with V
IN
below the UVLO threshold, the
LDOs remain disabled and PGOOD is held low (SC560C
and  xed output variants only).
Over-Temperature Protection
An internal Over-Temperature (OT) protection circuit is
provided that monitors the internal junction temperature.
When the temperature exceeds the OT threshold as
de ned in the Electrical Characteristics section, the OT
protection disables both LDO outputs and holds the
PGOOD signal low. When the junction temperature drops
below the hysteresis level, the LDOs are re-enabled into
their previous states and PGOOD transitions high after a
200ms delay, provided EN has remained high (SC560C
and  xed output variants only).
Short-Circuit Protection
Each output has short-circuit protection. If the output
current exceeds the current limit, the output voltage will
drop and the output current will be limited until the load
current returns to a speci ed level. If a short-circuit occurs
on the output of LDOA, the output of LDOB will also be
disabled until the fault is removed and the load current
returns to a speci ed level.
Component Selection
A capacitance of 1μF or larger on each output is
recommended to ensure stability. Ceramic capacitors
of type X5R or X7R should be used because of their
low ESR and stable temperature coe c ients. It is also
recommended that the input be bypassed with a 2.2μF,
low ESR X5R or X7R capacitor to minimize noise and
improve transient response. Note: Tantalum and Y5V
capacitors are not recommended.
The BYP pin on the SC560D and the  xed output versions
must have a minimum of 22nF connected to ground to
meet all noise-sensitive requirements. Increasing the
capacitance to 100nF will further improve PSRR and
output noise.
SC560
14
Thermal Considerations
Although each of the two LDOs in the SC560 can provide
300mA of output current, the maximum power dissipation
in the device is restricted by the miniature package size.
The graphs in Figure 3 and Figure 4 can be used as a
guideline to determine whether the input voltage, output
voltages, output currents, and ambient temperature of the
system result in power dissipation within the operating
limits are met or if further thermal relief is required.
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
2.5 3 3 .5 4
4.5
5
5.5 6
______
T
A
=+25°C , P
D (MAX)
= 0 .8W
- - - - T
A
=+85°C , P
D (MAX)
= 0 .41W
Vo=3.3V
Input Voltage (V)
Maximum Total Output Current (A)
M ax im um Re co m m e nde d Inp ut V o ltag e
Vo=1.5V
Figure 3 — Safe Operating Limit
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
-40 -20 0 20 40
60 80 100
Maximum Power Dissipation (W)
Ambient Temperature (
o
C)
T
J
(Max)=150°C
T
J
(Max)=125°C
Figure 4 — Maximum P
D
vs. T
A
Applications Information (continued)
The following procedure can be followed to determine if
the thermal design of the system is adequate. T h e junction
temperature of the SC560 can be determined in known
operating conditions using the following equation:
T
J
= T
A
+(P
D
x θ
JA
)
where
T
J
= Junction Temperature (°C)
T
A
= Ambient Temperature (°C)
P
D
= Power Dissipation (W)
θ
JA
= Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient (°C/W)
Example
An SC560D is used to provide outputs of 2.8V, 150mA from
LDOA and 1.8V, 200mA from LDOB. The input voltage is
4.2V, and the ambient temperature of the system is 40°C.
P
D
= 0.15(4.2 – 2.8) + 0.2(4.2 – 1.8)
= 0.69W
and
T
J
= 40 + (0.69 x 157) = 148.3°C
Figures 3 and 4 show that the junction temperature
would be within the maximum speci cation of 150°C
for this power dissipation. This means that operation of
the SC560 under these conditions is within the speci ed
limits and the device would not require further thermal
relief measures.
SC560
15
Layout Considerations
While layout for linear devices is generally not as critical as
for a switching application, careful attention to detail will
ensure reliable operation. The diagram below illustrates
proper layout of a circuit using the SC560A. For variants
that don’t require current setting resistors, these devices
can be omitted from the layout.
Attach the part to a large copper footprint, to
enable better heat transfer from the device
on PCBs where there are internal power and
ground planes.
Applications Information (continued)
Place the input, output, and bypass capacitors
close to the device for optimal transient
response and device behavior.
Connect all ground connections directly to the
ground plane whenever possible to minimize
ground potential di erences on the PCB.
Ensure that the feedback resistors are placed as
close as possible to the feedback pins.
R 1
R 2
R 3
R 4
C 4
C 3
C 2
C 1
1
U1
U1 = SC560A

SC560GULTRT

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Semtech
Description:
LDO Voltage Regulators SC560GULTRT
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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