25AA320/25LC320/25C320
DS21227F-page 10 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.5 Read Status Register Instruction
(RDSR)
The Read Status Register instruction (RDSR) provides
access to the STATUS register. The STATUS register
may be read at any time, even during a write cycle. The
STATUS register is formatted as follows:
The Write-In-Process (WIP) bit indicates whether the
25XX320 is busy with a write operation. When set to a
1’, a write is in progress; when set to a ‘0’, no write is
in progress. This bit is read-only.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status
of the write enable latch. When set to a
1’, the latch
allows writes to the array, when set to a ‘
0’, the latch
prohibits writes to the array. The state of this bit can
always be updated via the WREN or WRDI commands
regardless of the state of write protection on the STA-
TUS register. This bit is read-only.
The Block Protection (BP0 and BP1) bits indicate
which blocks are currently write-protected. These bits
are set by the user issuing the WRSR instruction. These
bits are nonvolatile.
See Figure 3-6 for the RDSR timing sequence.
FIGURE 3-6: READ STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE
76543 2 1 0
WPEN X X X BP1 BP0 WEL WIP
SO
SI
CS
9101112131415
11000000
7654 210
Instruction
Data from STATUS Register
High-Impedance
SCK
0 2345671
8
3
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21227F-page 11
25AA320/25LC320/25C320
3.6 Write Status Register Instruction
(WRSR)
The Write Status Register instruction (WRSR) allows the
user to select one of four levels of protection for the
array by writing to the appropriate bits in the STATUS
register. The array is divided up into four segments.
The user has the ability to write-protect none, one, two,
or all four of the segments of the array. The partitioning
is controlled as shown in Table 3-2.
The Write-Protect Enable (WPEN) bit is a nonvolatile
bit that is available as an enable bit for the WP
pin. The
Write-Protect (WP
) pin and the Write-Protect Enable
(WPEN) bit in the STATUS register control the pro-
grammable hardware write-protect feature. Hardware
write protection is enabled when WP
pin is low and the
WPEN bit is high. Hardware write protection is disabled
when either the WP pin is high or the WPEN bit is low.
When the chip is hardware write-protected, only writes
to nonvolatile bits in the STATUS register are disabled.
See Table 3-3 for a matrix of functionality on the WPEN
bit.
See Figure 3-7 for the WRSR timing sequence.
TABLE 3-2: ARRAY PROTECTION
FIGURE 3-7: WRITE STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE
BP1 BP0
Array Addresses
Write-Protected
00
none
01
upper 1/4
(0C00h-0FFFh)
10
upper 1/2
(0800h-0FFFh)
11
all
(0000h-0FFFh)
SO
SI
CS
9101112131415
01000000
7654
210
Instruction Data to STATUS Register
High-Impedance
SCK
0 2345671
8
3
25AA320/25LC320/25C320
DS21227F-page 12 © 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
3.7 Data Protection
The following protection has been implemented to
prevent inadvertent writes to the array:
The write enable latch is reset on power-up
•A WRITE ENABLE instruction must be issued to
set the write enable latch
After a byte write, page write or STATUS register
write, the write enable latch is reset
•CS
must be set high after the proper number of
clock cycles to start an internal write cycle
Access to the array during an internal write cycle
is ignored and programming is continued
3.8 Power-On State
The 25XX320 powers on in the following state:
The device is in low-power Standby mode
(CS
= 1)
The write enable latch is reset
SO is in high-impedance state
A low level on CS
is required to enter active state
.
TABLE 3-3: WRITE-PROTECT FUNCTIONALITY MATRIX
WPEN WP WEL Protected Blocks Unprotected Blocks STATUS Register
xx0
Protected Protected Protected
0x1
Protected Writable Writable
1
Low
1
Protected Writable Protected
x
High
1
Protected Writable Writable

25C320-E/SN

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Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Description:
EEPROM 4kx8 - 5V
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