MLX90109CDC-AAA-000-RE

MLX90109
125kHz RFID Transceiver
3901090109 Page 1 of 16 Data Sheet
Rev 011 Jun/12
Features and Benefits
Integrated RFID transceiver
Addressing 100kHz to 150kHz frequency range transponder.
Biphase and Manchester ASK.
ON/OFF keying modulation.
Low Power and high performance
Unique Parallel Antenna concept for maximum power efficiency.
Power down mode available.
Baud rate selectable “on-chip” filtering for maximum sensitivity.
No zero modulation problems.
Low cost and compact design
SO8 package and high level of integration for compact reader design.
No external quartz reference required, only 2 resistors plus antenna.
On chip decoding for fast system design and ease of use.
Open drain data and clock outputs for 2-wire serial communication.
Applications Examples
Car Immobilizers
Portable readers
Access control
House held appliances
Ordering Code
Product Code Temperature Code Package Code Option Code Packing Form Code
MLX90109 E DC AAA-000 RE
MLX90109 E DC AAA-000 TU
MLX90109 C DC AAA-000 RE
MLX90109 C DC AAA-000 TU
Legend:
Temperature Code: E for Temperature Range -40°C to 8C
C for Temperature Range 0°C to 70°C
Package Code: DC for SOIC150Mil
Packing Form: RE for Reel, TU for Tube
Ordering example: MLX90109EDC-AAA-000-RE
MLX90109
125kHz RFID Transceiver
3901090109 Page 2 of 16 Data Sheet
Rev 011 Jun/12
1 Functional diagram
2 Description
The MLX90109 is a single chip RFID transceiver
for the 125kHz frequency range. It has been
conceived for minimum system cost and minimum
power consumption, offering all required flexibility
for a state of the art AM transceiver base station.
An external coil (L), and capacitor (C) are
connected as a parallel resonant circuit, that
determines the carrier frequency and the oscillator
frequency of the reader. This eliminates zero
modulation effects by perfect antenna tuning, and
avoids the need for an external oscillator.
The reader IC can easily be switched to power
down by setting the antenna amplitude to zero.
The MLX90109 can be configured to decode the
transponder signal on-chip. In this case the
decoded signal is available through a 2-wire
interface with clock and data. For minimum
interface wiring, the non-decoded transponder
signal can also be made available on a single wire
interface.
VDD
VDD
COIL
MODU
MLX90109
RC modulation
network
microcontroller
(1 )
(2)
(1): MODE/SPEED config settings
(2): DATA/CLOCK outputs
MLX90109
125kHz RFID Transceiver
3901090109 Page 3 of 16 Data Sheet
Rev 011 Jun/12
Table of Contents
1 Functional diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
2 Description ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
3 Maximum ratings ................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
4 Pad definitions and descriptions ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
5 MLX90109 Electrical Specifications ....................................................................................................................................................... 5
6 Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
7 General Description ............................................................................................................................................................................... 6
7.1 Loop Gain Oscillator ....................................................................................................................................................................... 6
7.2 Peak Detector ................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
7.3 Band-Pass Filter ............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
7.4 Digital demodulator ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7
7.5 Antenna voltage definition .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
7.6 Power Down mode ......................................................................................................................................................................... 7
7.7 Write operation ............................................................................................................................................................................... 7
8 System design parameters .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
8.1 Auto start-up condition .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
8.2 Antenna current .............................................................................................................................................................................. 8
8.3 Antenna Impedance ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9
9 Typical configuration: READ ONLY...................................................................................................................................................... 10
9.1 Application diagram ...................................................................................................................................................................... 10
9.2 Absolute minimum schematic ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
9.3 Power consumption ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
9.4 Noise cancellation ........................................................................................................................................................................ 11
9.5 Integrated decoding ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
9.6 Close coupling .............................................................................................................................................................................. 12
10 Typical configuration: READ/WRITE ON/OFF keying (FDX-B100) ..................................................................................................... 12
10.1 Application diagram .................................................................................................................................................................... 12
11 Standard information regarding manufacturability of Melexis products with different soldering processes .......................................... 13
12 ESD Precautions ............................................................................................................................................................................... 13
13 FAQ ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
13.1 Is it possible to make proportional modulation (depth less than 100%) with the MLX90109? ...................................................... 14
13.2 How should I read data information from a transponder up to 15cm? ......................................................................................... 14
13.3 Is it possible to increase the output power of the MLX90109 transceiver? .................................................................................. 14
13.4 Are there any specific coils available for the MLX90109 transceiver? ......................................................................................... 14
13.5 What are the recommended pull-up values on DATA and CLOCK pins? .................................................................................... 14
14 Package Information .......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
14.1 Plastic SO8 ................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
15 Disclaimer .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

MLX90109CDC-AAA-000-RE

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Melexis
Description:
RFID Transponders 125 kHz RFID Reader IC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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