Si5351A/B/C
Preliminary Rev. 0.95 19
5.4. Replacing Crystals, Crystal Oscillators, and VCXOs
The Si5351B combines free-running clock generation and a VCXO in a single package for cost sensitive video
applications. An example is shown in Figure 14.
Figure 14. Using the Si5351B to Replace Crystals, Crystal Oscillators, VCXOs, and PLLs
5.5. Replacing Crystals, Crystal Oscillators, and PLLs
The Si5350C generates synchronous clocks for applications that require a fully integrated PLL instead of a VCXO.
Because of its dual PLL architecture, the Si5351C is capable of generating both synchronous and free-running
clocks. An example is shown in Figure 15.
Figure 15. Using the Si5351C to Replace Crystals, Crystal Oscillators, and PLLs
Ethernet
PHY
USB
Controller
HDMI
Port
28.322 MHz
48 MHz
125 MHz
Video/Audio
Processor
74.25/1.001 MHz
24.576 MHz
OSC
XA
XB
CLK0
CLK1
CLK2
CLK3
CLK4
CLK5
PLL
VCXO
Multi
Synth
0
Multi
Synth
1
Multi
Synth
2
74.25 MHz
VC
27 MHz
Si5351B
Multi
Synth
3
Multi
Synth
4
Multi
Synth
5
Free-running
Clocks
Synchronous
Clocks
Note: F
BW
= 10 kHz
Ethernet
PHY
USB
Controller
HDMI
Port
28.322 MHz
48 MHz
125 MHz
Video/Audio
Processor
74.25/1.001 MHz
24.576 MHz
OSC
XA
XB
CLK0
CLK1
CLK2
CLK3
CLK4
CLK5
PLL
PLL
Multi
Synth
0
Multi
Synth
1
Multi
Synth
2
74.25 MHz
CLKIN
25 MHz
Si5351C
Multi
Synth
3
Multi
Synth
4
Multi
Synth
5
54 MHz
Free-running
Clocks
Synchronous
Clocks
Si5351A/B/C
20 Preliminary Rev. 0.95
5.6. Replacing a Crystal with a Clock
The Si5351 can be driven with a clock signal through the XA input pin.
Figure 16. Si5351 Driven by a Clock Signal
5.7. HCSL Compatible Outputs
The Si5351 can be configured to support HCSL compatible swing when the VDDO of the output pair of interest is
set to 2.5 V (i.e., VDDOA must be 2.5 V when using CLK0/1; VDDOB must be 2.5 V for CLK2/3 and so on).
The circuit in the figure below must be applied to each of the two clocks used, and one of the clocks in the pair
must also be inverted to generate a differential pair. See register setting CLKx_INV.
Figure 17. Si5350C Output is HCSL Compatible
Multi
Synth
N
Multi
Synth
0
Multi
Synth
1
PLLB
PLLA
XA
XB
OSC
V
IN
= 1 V
PP
25/27 MHz
Note: Float the XB input while driving
the XA input with a clock
0.1 µF
Multi
Synth
N
Multi
Synth
0
Multi
Synth
1
PLLB
PLLA
OSC
Note: The complementary -180 degree
out of phase output clock is generated
using the INV function
R
1
511
240
R
2
Z
O
= 70
0
HCSL
CLKIN
R
1
511
240
R
2
Z
O
= 70
0
Si5351A/B/C
Preliminary Rev. 0.95 21
6. Design Considerations
The Si5351 is a self-contained clock generator that requires very few external components. The following general
guidelines are recommended to ensure optimum performance. Refer to “AN554: Si5350/51 PCB Layout Guide” for
additional layout recommendations.
6.1. Power Supply Decoupling/Filtering
The Si5351 has built-in power supply filtering circuitry and extensive internal Low Drop Out (LDO) voltage
regulators to help minimize the number of external bypass components. All that is recommended is one 0.1 µF
decoupling capacitor per power supply pin. This capacitor should be mounted as close to the VDD and VDDOx
pins as possible without using vias.
6.2. Power Supply Sequencing
The VDD and VDDOx (i.e., VDDO0, VDDO1, VDDO2, VDDO3) power supply pins have been separated to allow
flexibility in output signal levels. If a minimum output-to-output skew is important, then all VDDOx must be applied
before VDD. Unused VDDOx pins should be tied to VDD.
6.3. External Crystal
The external crystal should be mounted as close to the pins as possible using short PCB traces. The XA and XB
traces should be kept away from other high-speed signal traces. See “AN551: Crystal Selection Guide” for more
details.
6.4. External Crystal Load Capacitors
The Si5351 provides the option of using internal and external crystal load capacitors. If internal load capacitance is
insufficient, capacitors of value <
2 pF may be used to increased equivalent load capacitance. If external load
capacitors are used, they should be placed as close to the XA/XB pads as possible. See AN554 for more details.
6.5. Unused Pins
Unused voltage control pin should be tied to GND.
Unused CLKIN pin should be tied to GND.
Unused XA/XB pins should be left floating. Refer to "5.6. Replacing a Crystal with a Clock" on page 20 when using
XA as a clock input pin.
Unused output pins (CLK0–CLK7) should be left floating.
Unused VDDOx pins should be tied to VDD.

SI5351A-A-GU

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Silicon Labs
Description:
IC CLK GENERATOR 200MHZ 24QSOP
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