1
DATASHEET
Low Power Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor with
Enhanced Infrared Rejection
ISL29147
The ISL29147 is a low power Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) and
proximity (PROX) sensor. It has a built-in IR-LED for the
proximity function. The ALS function measures the amount of
light (in the visible spectrum) incident on the ISL29147.
The ALS function has a programmable ambient IR-rejection,
which allows fine tuning of light source variations and is ideal
for light sensor applications under dark protective glass. The
ALS provides a 12-bit measurement. A passive optical filter
removes unwanted wavelengths (IR or Ultraviolet) to ensure
accurate ALS measurement.
The proximity function includes a new offset adjustment to
compensate for the IR light reflected off the inside of the
protective glass cover and back to the ISL29147 sensor. This
offset adjustment allows the sensor to compensate for these
internal reflections and preserve the dynamic range of the
proximity measurement.
The built-in current-driver pulses an external infrared LED at a
programmed current for 90µs. The infrared light that is
reflected and received by the ISL29147 is digitized by an 8-bit
ADC. The proximity sensor also has a passive optical filter
designed to pass IR and reject visible wavelengths.
The ISL29147 provides a hardware pin to indicate an interrupt
event. The interrupt pin saves power as the host microcontroller
can ‘wake-up’ on an interrupt event and does not need to poll
the device for an interrupt event. The interrupt generator is
user configurable and provides several options for ALS and
PROX trigger configurations. The ISL29147 supports an SMBus
compatible I
2
C interface for configuration and control.
Features
Internal IR-LED and sensor for a complete solution
Ideal for applications under dark or tinted glass
Enhanced ambient sunlight rejection to 40k Lux
Programmable proximity sleep time between proximity
measurements optimizes power consumption
Hardware interrupt - no polling required
Programmable IR compensation to fine-tune ALS
performance for various glass compositions
Programmable IR LED drive current to 250mA
Operates from 2.25V to 3.63V V
DD
Power-down I
DD,
typical 0.2µA
DC
Tiny 2.40x4x1.2 (mm) optical co-package
Applications
Display dimming and adjustment
- Mobile devices: smart phones, PDA, GPS
- Computing: monitors, laptops, notebooks
- Picture frames, tablet-PCs, LCD-TV
Object detection
- Touchscreen disabling
-Smart power-saving
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT FIGURE 2. PROXIMITY SENSITIVITY
5
6
7
8
4
3
2
1
VDD
SCL
GND
LED+
SDA
INT
IRDR
LED-
ISL29147
C
1
, C
2
: 1µF CERAMIC 10V CAPACITOR
INT
SDA
SCL
SMBus MASTER
V
DD
_IRLED
V
DD
C
2
1µF
C
1
1µF
VDD_PULLUP
U1
INT PULLUPs
SCL, SDA and
R
1
100Ω
R
1
: 100Ω 5% RESISTOR
0
50 100
150
P
R
O
X
I
M
I
TY
C
O
U
N
TS
DISTANCE (mm)
IRDR 125mA
IRDR 250mA
0
50
100
150
200
250
January 6, 2015
FN8409.3
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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ISL29147
2
FN8409.3
January 6, 2015
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Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
ISL29147
(8 LD 2.40x4 (mm) OPTICAL CO-PACKAGE)
TOP VIEW
VDD
GND
SCL
IR PHOTODIODE
PHOTODIODE
7
6
5
FOSC
IREF
IRDR
ARRAY
ALS PHOTODIODE
AMPLIFIERS
(ALS AND IR)
ARRAY
DUAL CHANNEL
ADCs
2
INT
3
COMMAND
REGISTER
DATA
REGISTER
I
2
C
IR DRIVER
INTERRUPT
SDA
4
LED+
8
LED-
1
IRDR
SCL
SDA
INT
VDD
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
LED- LED+
GND
Pin Description
PIN# NAME DESCRIPTION
1 LED- Cathode of IR LED.
2 IRDR IR-LED Driver Sink - Connect to IR LED Cathode.
3INT
Active Low, Open-Drain Output.
4SDAI
2
C Serial Data Input/Output.
5 VDD Positive supply: 2.25V to 3.63V.
6SCLI
2
C Serial Clock Input.
7GNDGround.
8LED+Anode of IR LED.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Notes 1
, 2, 3)
PART
MARKING
V
DD
RANGE
(V)
TEMP RANGE
(°C)
PACKAGE
(RoHS Compliant)
PKG.
DWG. #
ISL29147IROMZ-T7 N/A 2.25 to 3.63 -40 to +85 8 Ld Optical Co-package L8.2.40x4
ISL29147IROMZ-EVALZ Evaluation Board
NOTES:
1. Please refer to TB347
for details on reel specifications.
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and NiPdAu plate - e4
termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see product information page for ISL29147
. For more information on MSL, please see tech brief TB363.
ISL29147
3
FN8409.3
January 6, 2015
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Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
V
DD
Supply Voltage between VDD and GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.0V
I
2
C Bus Pin Voltage (SCL, SDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 4.0V
I
2
C Bus Pin Current (SCL, SDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <10mA
INT
Pin Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 4.0V
INT
Pin Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <10mA
ESD Rating
Human Body Model (Tested per JESD22-A114E) (Note 4) . . . . . . . . 2kV
Thermal Resistance (Typical)
JA
(°C/W)
8 Ld Optical Co-package (Note 5
). . . . . . . . 425
Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . +90°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Pb-Free Reflow Profile (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see TB487
*Peak temperature during solder reflow +235°C max
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
4. ESD on all pins is 2kV except IRDR, which is 1.5kV.
5.
JA
is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech
Brief TB379
.
Electrical Specifications V
DD
= 3.0V, T
A
= +25°C.
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION TEST CONDITION
MIN
(Note 10
)TYP
MAX
(Note 10)UNITS
INPUT POWER
V
DD
Power Supply Range 2.25 3.0 3.63 V
I
DD_OFF
Supply Current when Powered Down ALS_EN = 0; PROX_EN = 0 0.2 1.0 µA
I
DD_NORM
Supply Current for ALS+Prox in Sleep Time ALS_EN = 1; PROX_EN = 1 125 140 µA
I
DD_PRX_SLP
Supply Current for Prox in Sleep Time ALS_EN = 0; PROX_EN = 1 95 µA
I
DD_ALS
Supply Current for ALS ALS_EN = 1; PROX_EN = 0 95 µA
ADC (ALS and PROX)
t
INTGR_ALS
12-bit ALS Conversion Time 80 95 110 ms
t
INTGR_PROX
8-bit Prox Conversion Time 0.4 0.50 0.6 ms
DATA
ALS_0
ALS Result when Dark E
AMBIENT
= 0 Lux, 900 Lux range 1 Counts
DATA
ALS_F
Full Scale ALS ADC Code E
AMBIENT
> selected range maximum Lux 4095 Counts
ΔDATA
1
DATA
Output Variation Over Light Sources:
Fluorescent, Incandescent and Sunlight
Ambient light sensing, no cover glass
After programmable active IR compensation
(Note 6
)
±10 %
ΔDATA
2
DATA
Output Variation Over Light Sources:
Fluorescent, Incandescent and Sunlight
Ambient light sensing under cover glass
After programmable active IR compensation
(Note 6
)
±10 %
Linearity ALS ADC Data Linearity 20% - 80% of full range ±5 %
DATA
PROX_0
Prox Data without Object in Path 1Counts
DATA
PROX_F
Full Scale Prox ADC Code 255 Counts
ProxWASH Washout Bit Activation Level Norwood Solar Emulator 40k Lux
ProxOffsetMax Maximum PROX Offset, Referenced to
Proximity ADC Range
512 LSB
ProxOffsetInc Proximity Offset Adjust Increment
Referenced to Proximity ADC Range
27 LSB

ISL29147IROMZ-T7

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Renesas / Intersil
Description:
Light to Digital Converters Lw Pwr Ambient Light & Proximity Sensor
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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