MAX6577ZUT-T

Table 1. MAX6576 Time-Select Pin
Configuration
Table 2. MAX6577 Time-Select Pin
Configuration
MAX6576/MAX6577
SOT Temperature Sensors with
Period/Frequency Output
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
Detailed Description
The MAX6576/MAX6577 low-cost, low-current (140µA
typ) temperature sensors are ideal for interfacing with
microcontrollers (µCs) or microprocessors (µPs). The
MAX6576 converts ambient temperature into a 50% duty-
cycle square wave with a period proportional to absolute
temperature. The MAX6577 converts ambient tempera-
ture into a 50% duty-cycle square wave with a frequency
proportional to absolute temperature. Time-select pins
(TS1, TS0) permit the internal temperature-controlled
oscillator (TCO) to be scaled by four preset multipliers.
The MAX6576/MAX6577 feature a single-wire interface to
minimize the number of port pins necessary for interfac-
ing with a µP.
MAX6576 Characteristics
The MAX6576 temperature sensor converts tempera-
ture to period. The output of the device is a free-
running, 50% duty-cycle square wave with a period that
is proportional to the absolute temperature (°K) of the
device (Figure 1). The MAX6576 has a push/pull CMOS
output with sharp edges. The speed of the output
square wave can be selected by hard-wiring TS1 and
TS0 as shown in Table 1. One of four scaled output
periods can be selected using TS1 and TS0.
MAX6577 Characteristics
The MAX6577 temperature sensor converts tempera-
ture to frequency. The output of the device is a free-
running, 50% duty-cycle square wave with a frequency
that is proportional to the absolute temperature (°K) of
the device (Figure 2). The MAX6577 has a push/pull
CMOS output with sharp edges. The speed of the out-
put square wave can be selected by hard-wiring TS1
and TS0 as shown in Table 2. One of four scaled output
frequencies can be selected using TS1 and TS0.
GND
GND
V
DD
GND
V
DD
GND 10
40
160
V
DD
V
DD
640
TS1 TS0
SCALAR MULTIPLIER
(µs/°K)
Note: The temperature, in °C, may be calculated as follows:
GND
GND
V
DD
GND
V
DD
GND 4
1
1/4
TS1 TS0
SCALAR MULTIPLIER
(Hz/°K)
V
DD
V
DD
1/16
1
2
3
Positive Supply Voltage
Ground
No Connection. Connect pin to GND or leave open.
FUNCTION
4, 5
Time-Select Pins. TS1 and TS0 set the temperature scale factor by connecting TS1 and TS0 to
either V
DD
or GND. See Tables 1 and 2.
PIN
N.C.
GND
V
DD
NAME
TS1, TS0
Note: The temperature, in °C, may be calculated as follows:
T( C)
period( s)
scalar mulitplier( s/ K)
273.15 K°=
°
−°
µ
µ
T( C)
frequency(Hz)
scalar mulitplier(Hz/ K)
273.15 K°=
°
−°
6
Square-Wave Output with a Clock Frequency Proportional to Absolute Temperature (°K) (MAX6577)
OUT
Square-Wave Output with a Clock Period Proportional to Absolute Temperature (°K) (MAX6576)
Applications Information
Quick-Look Circuits
Figure 3 shows a quick-look application circuit for the
MAX6576 using a universal counter measuring period.
TS1 and TS0 are both tied to ground to select a scalar
multiplier of 10µs/°K. The MAX6576 converts the ambi-
ent temperature into a square wave with a period that is
10 times the absolute temperature of the device in µs.
At room temperature, the universal counter will display
approximately 2980µs.
Figure 4 shows a quick-look application circuit for the
MAX6577 using a universal counter measuring frequen-
cy. TS1 is tied to ground and TS0 is tied to V
DD
to
select a scalar multiplier of 1Hz/°K. The MAX6577 con-
verts the ambient temperature into a square wave with
a frequency that is equal to the absolute temperature of
the device in Hertz. At room temperature, the universal
counter will display approximately 298Hz.
Interfacing with a Microcontroller
Figure 5 shows the MAX6577 interfaced with an 8051
µC. In this example, TS1 is tied to ground and TS0 is
tied to V
DD
to select a scalar multiplier of 1Hz/°K. The
MAX6577 converts the ambient temperature into a
square wave with a frequency that is equal to the
absolute temperature of the device in Hertz. The 8051
µC reads the frequency of the square-wave output of
the MAX6577 into Timer 0 and displays the temperature
as degrees Celsius in binary on Port 1. Listing 1 pro-
vides the code for this application. The interface is simi-
lar for the MAX6576, except the µC will perform a
period measurement.
Noise Considerations
The accuracy of the MAX6576/MAX6577 is susceptible
to noise generated both internally and externally. The
effects of external noise can be minimized by placing a
0.1µF ceramic bypass capacitor close to the supply pin
of the devices. Internal noise is inherent in the opera-
tion of the devices and is detailed in Table 3. Internal
averaging minimizes the effect of this noise when using
longer scalar timeout multipliers. The effects of this noise
are included in the overall accuracy of the devices as
specified in the
Electrical Characteristics
.
MAX6576/MAX6577
SOT Temperature Sensors with
Period/Frequency Output
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
t
OUT
MAX6576
CLOCK WAVEFORM OUTPUT
t
OUT
f
OUT
= 1 / t
OUT
f
OUT
(°K)
MAX6577
CLOCK WAVEFORM OUTPUT
Figure 1. MAX6576 Timing Diagram Figure 2. MAX6577 Timing Diagram
MAX6576/MAX6577
SOT Temperature Sensors with
Period/Frequency Output
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
GND
TS0
TS1
OUT
0.1µF
V
DD
+2.7V TO +5.5V
UNIVERSAL COUNTER
"FREQUENCY"
MAX6577
GND
TS0
TS1
OUT
0.1µF
V
DD
+2.7V TO +5.5V
GND
X2
X1
T0
470x 8
V
CC
P1.1
P1.0
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7
8051
12MHz
22pF
22pF
MAX6577
Figure 4. MAX6577 Quick-Look Circuit
GND
TS0
TS1
OUT
0.1µF
V
DD
+2.7V TO +5.5V
UNIVERSAL COUNTER
"PERIOD"
MAX6576
Figure 3. MAX6576 Quick-Look Circuit
Figure 5. Interfacing with a µC
Table 3. Typical Peak Noise Amplitude
PARAMETER
Noise Amplitude (°C)
MAX6577
±0.38
MAX6576
±0.17
Scalar Multiplier 10 40
±0.11
160
±0.094
640
±0.13
4
±0.066
1
±0.040
1/4
±0.028
1/16
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 302

MAX6577ZUT-T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
SENSOR DIGITAL -40C-125C SOT23-6
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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