LTC3900
1
3900fb
Typical applicaTion
DescripTion
Synchronous Rectifier Driver
for Forward Converters
FeaTures
applicaTions
n
48V Input Isolated DC/DC Converters
n
Isolated Telecom Power Supplies
n
High Voltage Distributed Power
Step-Down Converters
n
Industrial Control System Power Supplies
n
Automotive and Heavy Equipment
n
N-Channel Synchronous Rectifier MOSFET Driver
n
Programmable Timeout Protection
n
Reverse Inductor Current Protection
n
Pulse Transformer Synchronization
n
Wide V
CC
Supply Range: 4.5V to 11V
n
15ns Rise/Fall Times at V
CC
= 5V, C
L
= 4700pF
n
Undervoltage Lockout
n
Small SO-8 Package
The LTC
®
3900 is a secondary-side synchronous recti-
fier driver designed to be used in isolated forward con-
verter power supplies. The chip drives N-channel rectifier
MOSFETs and accepts pulse sychronization from the
primary-side controller via a pulse transformer.
The LTC3900 incorporates a full range of protection for the
external MOSFETs. A programmable timeout function is
included that disables both drivers when the synchroniza-
tion signal is missing or incorrect. Additionally, the chip
senses the output inductor current through the drain-source
resistance of the catch MOSFET, shutting off the MOSFET
if the inductor current reverses. The LTC3900 also shuts
off the drivers if the supply voltage is too low.
ISOLATION
BARRIER
T1
Q3
Q4
Q1
R
CS1
R
CS2
R
CS3
CS
+
CG
CS
FG
SYNC
V
CC
TIMER
LTC3900
R
TMR
R
SYNC
T2
C
SG
R1
R2
C
TMR
C
VCC
V
OUT
3.3V
40A
V
IN
36V TO 72V
3900 F01
L0
D3
C
Z
R
Z
R
B
D
Z
C
OUT
Q
REG
+
GND
270Ω
OPTO
COMP
FB
V
IN
GND
OC
OUT
OC
I
SENSE
S
OUT
COMP
GND
LT1952
470Ω
10mΩ
SG
GATE
LT4430
OCI
LOAD CURRENT (A)
0
65
EFFICIENCY (%)
70
75
80
85
10 20
30
40
3900 F10b
90
95
5 15
25
35
V
OUT
= 3.3V
V
IN
= 36V
V
IN
= 72V
V
IN
= 48V
Efficiency
Figure 1. Simplified Isolated Synchronous Forward Converter
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology, Burst Mode and the Linear logo are registered trademarks
of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
LTC3900
2
3900fb
pin conFiguraTionabsoluTe MaxiMuM raTings
(Note 1)
TOP VIEW
SYNC
TIMER
GND
FG
CS
+
CS
CG
V
CC
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
T
JMAX
= 150°C, θ
JA
= 130°C/W
elecTrical characTerisTics
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the specified operating
junction temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
CC
= 5V unless otherwise specified. (Notes 2, 3)
orDer inForMaTion
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC3900ES8#PBF LTC3900ES8#TRPBF 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 40°C to 125°C
LTC3900IS8#PBF LTC3900IS8#TRPBF 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 40°C to 125°C
LTC3900HS8#PBF LTC3900HS8#TRPBF 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 4C to 150°C
LTC3900MPS8#PBF LTC3900MPS8#TRPBF 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 55°C to 150°C
LEAD BASED FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC3900ES8 LTC3900ES8#TR 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 40°C to 125°C
LTC3900IS8 LTC3900IS8#TR 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 40°C to 125°C
LTC3900HS8 LTC3900HS8#TR 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 40°C to 150°C
LTC3900MPS8 LTC3900MPS8#TR 3900 8-Lead Plastic Small Outline 55°C to 150°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
Supply Voltage
V
CC
........................................................................12V
Input Voltage
CS
, TIMER .............................. 0.3V to (V
CC
+0.3V)
SYNC ...................................................... –12V to 12V
Input Current
CS
+
....................................................................15mA
Operating Junction Temperature Range (Note 2)
LTC3900E ........................................... –40°C to 125°C
LTC3900I............................................ –40°C to 125°C
LTC3900H .......................................... –40°C to 150°C
LTC3900MP ....................................... –55°C to 150°C
Storage Temperature Range ................... –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................. 300°C
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
CC
Supply Voltage Range
l
4.5 5 11 V
V
UVLO
V
CC
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
V
CC
Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis
Rising Edge
Rising Edge to Falling Edge
l
4.1
0.5
4.5 V
V
I
VCC
V
CC
Supply Current V
SYNC
= 0V
f
SYNC
= 100kHz, C
FG
= C
CG
= 4700pF (Note 4)
l
l
0.5
7
1
15
mA
mA
Timer
V
TMR
Timer Threshold Voltage
l
–10% V
CC
/5 10% V
I
TMR
Timer Input Current V
TMR
= 0V
l
–6 –10 µA
LTC3900
3
3900fb
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t
TMRDIS
Timer Discharge Time C
TMR
= 1000pF, R
TMR
= 4.7k
l
40 120 ns
V
TMRMAX
Timer Pin Clamp Voltage C
TMR
= 1000pF, R
TMR
= 4.7k 2.5 V
Current Sense
I
CS
+ CS
+
Input Current V
CS
+ = 0V
l
±1 µA
I
CS
CS
Input Current V
CS
– = 0V
l
±1 µA
V
CSMAX
CS
+
Pin Clamp Voltage I
IN
= 5mA, V
SYNC
= –5V 11 V
V
CS
Current Sense Threshold Voltage V
CS
– = 0V
LTC3900E/LTC3900I (Note 5)
LTC3900H/LTC3900MP (Note 5)
l
l
7.5
3
1
10.5 13.5
18
20
mV
mV
mV
SYNC Input
I
SYNC
SYNC Input Current V
SYNC
= ±10V
l
±1 ±10 µA
V
SYNCP
SYNC Input Positive Threshold
SYNC Positive Input Hysteresis
(Note 6)
l
1.0 1.4
0.2
1.8 V
V
V
SYNCN
SYNC Input Negative Threshold
SYNC Negative Input Hysteresis
(Note 6)
l
–1.8 –1.4
0.2
–1.0 V
V
Driver Output
R
ONH
Driver Pull-Up Resistance I
OUT
= –100mA
LTC3900E/LTC3900I
LTC3900H/LTC3900MP
l
l
0.9 1.2
1.6
2.0
Ω
Ω
Ω
R
ONL
Driver Pull-Down Resistance I
OUT
= 100mA
LTC3900E/LTC3900I
LTC3900H/LTC3900MP
l
l
0.9 1.2
1.6
2.0
Ω
Ω
Ω
I
PK
Driver Peak Output Current (Note 6) 2 A
Switching Characteristics (Note 7)
t
d
SYNC Input to Driver Output Delay C
FG
= C
CG
= 4700pF, V
SYNC
= ±5V
LTC3900E/LTC3900I
LTC3900H/LTC3900MP
l
l
60
120
150
ns
ns
t
SYNC
Minimum SYNC Pulse Width V
SYNC
= ±5V
l
75 ns
t
r
, t
f
Driver Rise/Fall Time C
FG
= C
CG
= 4700pF, V
SYNC
= ±5V 15 ns
elecTrical characTerisTics
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the specified operating
junction temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
CC
= 5V unless otherwise specified. (Notes 2, 3)
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: The LTC3900 is tested under pulsed load conditions such that
T
J
T
A
. The LTC3900E is guaranteed to meet performance specifications
from 0°C to 85°C operating junction temperature. Specifications over
the –40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range are assured
by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process
controls. The LTC3900I is guaranteed over the –40°C to 125°C operating
junction temperature range. The LTC3900H is guaranteed over the full
–40°C to 150°C operating junction temperature range. The LTC3900MP
is guaranteed and tested over the full –55°C to 150°C operating junction
temperature range. High junction temperatures degrade operating
lifetimes; operating lifetime is derated for junction temperatures greater
than 125°C. Note that the maximum ambient temperature consistent
with these specifications is determined by specific operating conditions
in conjunction with board layout, the rated package thermal impedance
and other environmental factors. The junction temperature (T
J
, in °C) is
calculated from the ambient temperature (T
A
, in °C) and power dissipation
(P
D
, in watts) according to the formula:
T
J
= T
A
+ (P
D
θ
JA
), where θ
JA
(in °C/W) is the package thermal
impedance.
Note 3: All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device
pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise
specified.
Note 4: Supply current in normal operation is dominated by the current
needed to charge and discharge the external MOSFET gates. This current
will vary with supply voltage, switching frequency and the external
MOSFETs used.
Note 5: The current sense comparator threshold has a 0.33%/°C
temperature coefficient (TC) to match the TC of the external MOSFET
R
DS(ON)
.
Note 6: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test.
Note 7: Rise and fall times are measured using 10% and 90% levels. Delay
times are measured from ±1.4V at SYNC input to 20%/80% levels at the
driver output.

LTC3900MPS8#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Gate Drivers Sync Rectifier Drvr for For Convs
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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