ADV7120
REV. B
–9–
The unused analog outputs should be terminated with the same
load as that for the used channel. In other words, if the red
channel is used and IOR is terminated with a doubly terminated
75 load (37.5 ), IOB and IOG should be terminated with
37.5 resistors. (See Figure 6.)
GND
ADV7120
R0
R7
G0
G7
B0
B7
VIDEO
INPUT
DOUBLY
TERMINATED
75 LOAD
IOR
IOG
IOB
37.5
37.5
Figure 6. Input and Output Connections for Stand-Alone
Gray Scale or Composite Video
Video Output Buffers
The ADV7120 is specified to drive transmission line loads,
which is what most monitors are rated as. The analog output
configurations to drive such loads are described in the Analog
Interface section and illustrated in Figure 5. However, in some
applications it may be required to drive long “transmission line”
cable lengths. Cable lengths greater than 10 meters can attenu-
ate and distort high frequency analog output pulses. The inclu-
sion of output buffers will compensate for some cable distortion.
Buffers with large full power bandwidths and gains between 2
and 4 will be required.
These buffers will also need to be able to supply sufficient cur-
rent over the complete output voltage swing. Analog Devices
produces a range of suitable op amps for such applications.
These include the AD84X series of monolithic op amps. In very
high frequency applications (80 MHz), the AD9617 is recom-
mended. More information on line driver buffering circuits is
given in the relevant op amp data sheets.
Use of buffer amplifiers also allows implementation of other
video standards besides RS-343A and RS-170. Altering the gain
components of the buffer circuit will result in any desired
video level.
7
6
4
3
2
AD848
DACs
IOR, IOG, IOB
(CABLE)
Z
O
= 75
Z
S
= 75
(SOURCE
TERMINATION)
Z
L
= 75
(MONITOR)
0.1µF
75
+V
S
Z
1
Z
2
–V
S
0.1µF
GAIN (G) = 1 +
Z
1
Z
2
Figure 7. AD848 As an Output Buffer
ADV7120
REV. B
–10–
PC BOARD LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
The ADV7120 is optimally designed for lowest noise perfor-
mance, both radiated and conducted noise. To complement the
excellent noise performance of the ADV7120, it is imperative
that great care be given to the PC board layout. Figure 8 shows
a recommended connection diagram for the ADV7120.
The layout should be optimized for lowest noise on the
ADV7120 power and ground lines. This can be achieved by
shielding the digital inputs and providing good decoupling. The
lead length between groups of V
AA
and GND pins should by
minimized so as to minimize inductive ringing.
Ground Planes
The ADV7120 and associated analog circuitry, should have a
separate ground plane referred to as the analog ground plane.
This ground plane should connect to the regular PCB ground
plane at a single point through a ferrite bead, as illustrated in
Figure 8. This bead should be located as close as possible
(within 3 inches) to the ADV7120.
The analog ground plane should encompass all ADV7120
ground pins, voltage reference circuitry, power supply bypass
circuitry, the analog output traces and any output amplifiers.
The regular PCB ground plane area should encompass all the
digital signal traces, excluding the ground pins, leading up to
the ADV7120.
GND
FS ADJUST
IOR
IOG
IOB
GROUND
ADV7120
C3
0.1µF
C5
0.1µF
Z1 (AD589)
R1
75
R2
75
R3
75
C1
33µF
C2
10µF
COMP
C6
0.1µF
ANALOG POWER PLANE
V
AA
V
REF
L2 (FERRITE BEAD)
R0
R7
G0
G7
B0
B7
CLOCK
REF WHITE
SYNC
BLANK
RGB
VIDEO
OUTPUT
VIDEO
DATA
INPUTS
VIDEO
CONTROL
INPUTS
ANALOG GROUND PLANE
C4
0.1µF
R
SET
560
L1 (FERRITE BEAD)
+5V (V
CC
)
I
SYNC
SET
COMPONENT
C1
C2
C3, C4, C5, C6
L1, L2
R1, R2, R3
Rset
Z1
SET
DESCRIPTION
33µF TANTALUM CAPACITOR
10µF TANTALUM CAPACITOR
0.1µF CERAMIC CAPACITOR
FERRITE BEAD
75 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
560 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
1.235V VOLTAGE REFERENCE
VENDOR PART NUMBER
FAIR-RITE 274300111 OR MURATA BL01/02/03
DALE CMF-55C
DALE CMF-55C
ANALOG DEVICES AD589JH
Figure 8. ADV7120 Typical Connection Diagram and Component List
ADV7120
REV. B
–11–
Power Planes
The PC board layout should have two distinct power planes,
one for analog circuitry and one for digital circuitry. The analog
power plane should encompass the ADV7120 (V
AA
) and all as-
sociated analog circuitry. This power plane should be connected
to the regular PCB power plane (V
CC
) at a single point through
a ferrite bead, as illustrated in Figure 8. This bead should be lo-
cated within three inches of the ADV7120.
The PCB power plane should provide power to all digital logic
on the PC board, and the analog power plane should provide
power to all ADV7120 power pins, voltage reference circuitry
and any output amplifiers.
The PCB power and ground planes should not overlay portions
of the analog power plane. Keeping the PCB power and ground
planes from overlaying the analog power plane will contribute to
a reduction in plane-to-plane noise coupling.
Supply Decoupling
Noise on the analog power plane can be further reduced by the
use of multiple decoupling capacitors. (See Figure 8.)
Optimum performance is achieved by the use of 0.1 µF ceramic
capacitors. Each of the two groups of V
AA
should be individually
decoupled to ground. This should be done by placing the ca-
pacitors as close as possible to the device with the capacitor
leads as short as possible, thus minimizing lead inductance.
It is important to note that while the ADV7120 contains cir-
cuitry to reject power supply noise, this rejection decreases with
frequency. If a high frequency switching power supply is used,
the designer should pay close attention to reducing power sup-
ply noise. A dc power supply filter (Murata BNX002) will pro-
vide EMI suppression between the switching power supply and
the main PCB. Alternatively, consideration could be given to
using a three terminal voltage regulator.
Digital Signal Interconnect
The digital signal lines to the ADV7120 should be isolated as
much as possible from the analog outputs and other analog cir-
cuitry. Digital signal lines should not overlay the analog power
plane.
Due to the high clock rates used, long clock lines to the
ADV7120 should be avoided so as to minimize noise pickup.
Any active pull-up termination resistors for the digital inputs
should be connected to the regular PCB power plane (V
CC
), and
not the analog power plane.
Analog Signal Interconnect
The ADV7120 should be located as close as possible to the out-
put connectors thus minimizing noise pickup and reflections
due to impedance mismatch.
The video output signals should overlay the ground plane, and
not the analog power plane, thereby maximizing the high fre-
quency power supply rejection.
For optimum performance, the analog outputs should each have
a source termination resistance to ground of 75 (doubly ter-
minated 75 configuration). This termination resistance should
be as close as possible to the ADV7120 so as to minimize
reflections.
Additional information on PCB design is available in an applica-
tion note entitled “Design and Layout of a Video Graphics Sys-
tem for Reduced EMI.” This application note is available from
Analog Devices, publication number E1309-15-10/89.

ADV7120KSTZ50

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Video ICs CMOS 80 MHz Triple 8B DAC
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