10/27
XC6804 Series
OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
IC temperature monitoring function
In order to prevent destruction due to IC heat generation as well as abnormal charging due to thermal runaway, a thermal shutdown
circuit is incorporated into the IC. If the chip temperature rises to 115°C or higher and after 50ms elapses, this function turns off the output
driver and stops charging. When 50ms elapse with the chip temperature 105°C or less, this function returns the IC to the main charging
state and starts charging. Even when charging is stopped by this function, the t
TRK
and t
CHG
counts are continued.
Dropout voltage monitoring function
To prevent reverse current from the Li-ion battery to the battery charger, this function monitors the dropout voltage between the BAT pin
voltage (V
BAT
) and power input pin voltage (V
IN
). When the V
IN
falls to VBAT + 40mV, the function turns off the output driver and switches the
backgating connection from the power pin to the BAT pin. When V
IN
rises higher than V
BAT
+ 0.1V, this function is released, the output driver
turns ON, the driver backgate connects to the power pin and resumes charging, and the charge status output pin turns ON. Even when
charging is stopped by this function, the t
CHG
count is continued. When charging is completed, the charging status output pin maintains the
OFF state even if the function activates due to disconnection of the input power or otherwise.
UVLO function
A UVLO function is incorporated. If the power input pin voltage, V
IN
falls to 3.8V or lower during charging, this function turns off the output
driver and stops charging. In addition, the charge status output pin changes to OFF.
When the V
IN
rises to 4V or higher, the IC starts up and
charging begins. This function also detects voltage application to the power input pin.
Charge over-voltage monitoring function
To prevent charging of a battery in the over-voltage state, this function stops charging if the BAT pin voltage rises to 4.45V or higher and
50ms elapses.
At this time, the charge status output pin repeats ON-OFF at 1kHz on the XC6804A, and turns off on the XC6804B. When voltage is
reapplied to the power input pin or the Li-ion battery is reconnected to the BAT pin, the IC starts up and charging begins.
Charge over-current monitoring function
To prevent charging of a battery by excessive current, this function stops charging if the charge current rises to 1200 mA or higher.
At this time, the charge status output pin repeats ON-OFF at 1 kHz on the XC6804A, and turns off on the XC6804B. When voltage is
reapplied to the power input pin or the Li-ion battery is reconnected to the BAT pin, the IC starts up and charging begins.
Recharge function
With the completion of charging, when the NTC thermistor temperature is 0°C or higher and less than 45°C, and the BAT pin voltage
(V
BAT
) falls to 3.9 V or less, charging resumes. (charging is resumed 150ms after the charge start state is entered.)
On the XC6804x4, if the NTC thermistor temperature is 45°C or higher and less than 60°C, charging automatically resumes when the
voltage falls to 3.75 V or less. This function is equiped only in the XC6804xxE, not in the XC6804xxD.
11/27
XC6804
Series
OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
Li-ion battery temperature monitoring function
The IC monitors the Li-ion battery temperature during charging by means of an NTC thermistor (“thermistor” below) connected to the
THIN pin. The charge voltage V
BAC
and the charge current I
BAT
are controlled based on the Li-ion battery temperature as shown below to
enable safe charging. The charge state changes 50 ms after the Li ion battery temperature reaches each of the change points.
I
BAT
= 0.5 × I
CHG
V
BAC
= 4.2V
Cold
Operation
Normal Operation
Charge Current vs. Thermistor Temperature
Charge Voltage vs. Thermistor Temperature
10 °C0 °C 45 °C 60 °C
Hot
Operation
V
BAC
= 4.05V
I
BAT
= I
CHG
Cold
Operation
Normal Operation
Hot
Operation
10 °C0 °C 45 °C 60 °C
XC6804x4 (4 temperatures monitoring)
Cold Operation
When 0°C < NTC Temperature 10°C, the charge current is limited to I
CHG
× 0.5.
(*1)
When NTC Temperature 0°C, charging stops.
(*2)
Normal Operation
When 10°C < NTC Temperature < 45°C, charging takes place with the charge current I
CHG
and the charge voltage at 4.2 V.
(*1)
Hot Operation
When 45°C NTC Temperature < 60°C, the charge voltage changes to 4.05 V and charging continues.
(*1)
When 60°C Thermistor Temperature, charging stops.
(*2)
XC6804x3 (3 temperatures monitoring)
Comparing to the XC6804x4, the XC6804x3 does not monitor at 60°C and charging stops at 45°C Thermistor Temperature.
(*2)
XC6804x2 (2 temperatures monitoring)
In contrast to the XC6804x4, the XC6804x2 does not have 10°C and 60°C monitoring, and stops charging when Thermistor Temperature
0°C and when Thermistor Temperature 45°C.
(*2)
In addition, when 0°C< Thermistor Temperature 10°C, the charge current does not change from I
CHG
.
(*1)
(*1)
During trickle charging, the charge current is limited to I
CHG
× 0.1.
(*2)
Even when charging is stopped, t
TRK
count and t
CHG
count are continued and the charge status output pin maintains the ON state.
The thermistor temperature detection of this IC conforms to the characteristics of the NCP15XH103F03RC of Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
12/27
XC6804 Series
OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
Timing chart example
XC6804x4
V
BAT
I
BAT
TRK
(= 2.9)
I
TR K
, I
FIN
(= 0.1 × I
CHG
)
I
CHG
0V
BAC
(= 4.05)
Trickle Charge
Main Charge
Completed Charge
0mA
t
t
BAC
(= 4.2)
Attached
Battery
Cold Operation
(*)
Hot Operation
(*)
0.5 × I
CHG
Battey
Temperature
10°C
t
45°C
0°C
60°C
(*)
With regard to the detail of the Cold Operation and Hot Operation, please refer to Li-ion battery temperature monitoring
function” of the Operational Explanation on page 11.

XC6804A3E14R-G

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Torex Semiconductor
Description:
Battery Management Linear Charger IC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet