TMA25x Series
Features and Benefits
Exceptional reliability
Small fully-molded SIP package with heatsink mounting
for high thermal dissipation and long life
V
DRM
of 400 or 600 V
25 A
RMS
on-state current
Uniform switching
UL Recognized Component (File No.: E118037) (suffix I)
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
Typical Applications
Applications
Residential and commercial appliances: vacuum cleaners,
rice cookers, TVs, home entertainment
White goods: washing machines
Office automation power control, photocopiers
Motor control for small tools
Temperature control, light dimmers, electric blankets
General use switching mode power supplies (SMPS)
Description
This Sanken triac (bidirectional triode thyristor) is designed
for AC power control, providing reliable, uniform switching
for full-cycle AC applications.
In comparison with other products on the market, the TMA25x
series provides increased isolation voltage (2000 VAC
RMS
),
guaranteed for up to 1 minute, and greater peak nonrepetitive
off-state voltage, V
DSM
(700 V). In addition, commutation
dv/dt and (dv/dt)c are improved.
Halogen
Lamp
Gate
Controller
Heater control
(for example, LBP. PPC, MFP)
Two-phase motor control
(for example, washing machine)
In-rush current control
(for example, SMPS)
Package: 3-pin SIP (TO-3PF)
Not to scale
28105.09
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
TMA25x
Series
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristic Symbol Notes Rating Units
Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage V
DRM
TMA254Bx
R
GREF
=
400 V
TMA256Bx
600 V
Peak Non-Repetitive Off-State Voltage V
DSM
TMA254Bx
R
GREF
=
500 V
TMA256Bx
700 V
Isolation Voltage V
ISO
AC RMS applied for 1 minute between lead and case 2000 V
RMS On-State Current I
T(RMS)
50/60 Hz full cycle sine wave,
total Conduction angle (α+) + (α–) = 360°,
T
C
= 83°C
25 A
Surge On-State Current I
TSM
f = 60 Hz
Full cycle sine wave, peak value, non-repetitive,
initial T
J
= 125°C
263 A
f = 50 Hz 250 A
I
2
t Value for Fusing I
2
t Value for 50 Hz half cycle sine wave, 1 cycle, I
TSM
= 250 A 312 A
2
• s
Critical Rising Rate of On-State Current di/dt
I
T
= I
T(RMS)
× √2, V
D
= V
DRM
× 0.5, f 60 Hz, t
gw
100 μs,
t
gr
250 ns, I
gp
60 mA
25 A/μs
Peak Gate Current I
GM
f 50 Hz, duty cycle 10% 2 A
Peak Gate Power Dissipation P
GM
f 50 Hz, duty cycle 10% 5 W
Average Gate Power Dissipation P
GM(AV)
T
J
< T
J
(max)
0.5 W
Junction Temperature T
J
–40 to 125 ºC
Storage Temperature T
stg
–40 to 125 ºC
T1
T2
G
Terminal List Table
Number Name Function
1 T1 Main terminal, gate referenced
2 T2 Main terminal connect to signal side
3 G Gate control
Pin-out Diagram
Thermal Characteristics May require derating at maximum conditions
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Value Units
Package Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
R
θJC
For AC 1.5 ºC/W
All performance characteristics given are typical values for circuit or
system baseline design only and are at the nominal operating voltage and
an ambient temperature, T
A
, of 25°C, unless oth er wise stated.
123
Selection Guide
Part Number
V
DRM
(V)
UL-Recognized
Component
Package Packing
TMA254B(I) 400 Yes
3-pin fully molded SIP with
heatsink mount
30 pieces per tube
TMA254B-L 400
TMA256B(I) 600 Yes
TMA256B-L 600
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com
Triac (Bidirectional Triode Thyristor)
TMA25x
Series
3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Off-State Leakage Current I
DRM
V
D
= V
DRM
, T
J
= 125°C, R
GREF
=
using test circuit 1
2.0 mA
V
D
= V
DRM
, T
J
= 25°C, R
GREF
=
using test circuit 1
100 μA
On-State Voltage V
TM
I
T
= 20 A, T
J
= 25°C 1.4 V
Gate Trigger Voltage V
GT
Quadrant I: T2+, G+
V
D
= 12 V, R
L
= 20 Ω, T
J
= 25°C
1.5 V
Quadrant II: T2+, G– 1.5 V
Quadrant III: T2–, G– 1.5 V
Gate Trigger Current I
GT
Quadrant I: T2+, G+
V
D
= 12 V, R
L
= 20 Ω, T
J
= 25°C
30 mA
Quadrant II: T2+, G– 30 mA
Quadrant III: T2–, G– 30 mA
Gate Non-trigger Voltage V
GD
V
D
= V
DRM
× 0.5, R
L
= 4 kΩ, T
J
= 125°C 0.2 V
Critical Rising Rate of
Off-State Voltage during
Commutation*
(dv/dt)c T
J
= 125°C, V
D
= 400 V, (di/dt)c = –12 A/ms, I
TP
= 2 A 15 V/μs
Critical Rising Rate of
Off-StateVoltage
dv/dt
V
D
= V
DRM
× 0.66, T
J
= 125°C, R
GREF
=
using test circuit 1
100 V/μs
*Where I
TP
is the peak current through T2 to T1.
Test Circuit 1
Gate Trigger Current
Gate Trigger Characteristics
T1
T2
R
GREF
=
G
t
gr
t
gw
i
gp
T1 [ – ]
T2 [ + ]
G [ – ]
T1 [ – ]
T2 [ + ]
G [ + ]
T1 [ + ]
T2 [ – ]
G [ – ]
T1 [ + ]
T2 [ – ]
G [ + ]
Quadrant II Quadrant I
+I
GT
+T2
–T2
Polarities referenced to T1
–I
GT
Quadrant III Quadrant IV
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 U.S.A.
1.508.853.5000; www.allegromicro.com

TMA254B-L

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Description:
TRIAC 400V 25A
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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