LTC6605-10
10
660510f
Functional Description
The LTC6605-10 is designed to make the implementation
of high frequency fully differential fi ltering functions very
easy. Two very low noise ampli ers are surrounded by
precision matched resistors and precision matched capaci-
tors enabling various fi lter functions to be implemented by
hard wiring pins. The amplifi ers are wide band, low noise
and low distortion fully differential amplifi ers with accurate
output phase balancing. They are optimized for driving
low voltage, single-supply, differential input analog-to-
digital converters (ADCs). The LTC6605-10 operates with
a supply voltage as low as 2.7V and accepts inputs up to
325mV below the V
power rail, which makes it ideal for
converting ground referenced, single-ended signals into
differential signals that are referenced to the user-supplied
common mode voltage. This is ideal for driving low volt-
age, single-supply, differential input ADCs. The balanced
differential nature of the amplifi er and matched surround-
ing components provide even-order harmonic distortion
cancellation, and low susceptibility to common mode
noise (like power supply noise). The LTC6605-10 can be
operated with a single-ended input and differential output,
or with a differential input and differential output.
The outputs of the LTC6605-10 can swing rail-to-rail.
They can source or sink a transient 70mA of current. Load
capacitances should be decoupled with at least 25Ω of
series resistance from each output.
Filter Frequency Response and Gain Adjustment
Figure 3 shows the fi lter architecture. The Laplace transfer
function can be expressed in the form of the following
generalized equation for a 2nd order lowpass fi lter:
V
V
GAIN
s
fQ
s
f
OUT DIFF
IN DIFF
O
O
()
()
=
++
()
1
2
2
2
2
π
π
,,
with GAIN, f
O
and Q as given in Figure 3.
Note that GAIN and Q of the fi lter are based on component
ratios, which both match and track extremely well over
temperature. The corner frequency f
O
of the fi lter is a
function of an RC product. This RC product is trimmed to
±1% and is not expected to drift by more than ±1% from
nominal over the entire temperature range –40°C to 85°C.
As a result, fully differential fi lters with tight magnitude,
phase tolerance and repeatability are achieved.
Various values for resistors R1 and R4 can be formed
by pin-strapping the internal 100Ω and 400Ω resis-
tors, and optionally by including one or more external
resistors. Note that non-zero source resistance should be
combined with, and included in, R1.
Figure 3. Filter Architecture and Equations
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
+
+
V
OUT(DIFF)
660510 F03
V
IN(DIFF)
R2
400Ω
R3
125Ω
R3
125Ω
R2
400Ω
+
+
R1
R1
R
EXT
R4A
R4B
R4 = R4A + R4B + R
EXT
C1
48.2pF
C2
81.5pF
C1
48.2pF
C2
81.5pF
LTC6605-10
11
660510f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Setting the passband gain (GAIN = R2/R1) only requires
choosing a value for R1, since R2 is a fi xed internal 400Ω.
Therefore, the following three gains can be easily con gured
without external components:
Table 1. Confi guring the Passband Gain Without External
Components
GAIN
(V/V)
GAIN (dB) R1 () INPUT PINS TO USE
1 0 400 Drive the 400Ω Resistors. Tie
the 100Ω Resisters Together.
4 12 100 Drive the 100Ω Resistors.
5 14 80 Drive the 400Ω and 100Ω
Resistors in Parallel.
The resonant frequency, f
O
, is independent of R1, and
therefore independent of the gain. For any LTC6605-10
lter con guration that conforms to Figure 3, the f
O
is
xed at 11.36MHz. The f
–3dB
frequency depends on the
combination of f
O
and Q. For any specifi c gain, Q is adjusted
by the selection of R4.
Setting the f
–3dB
Frequency
Using an external resistor (R
EXT
), the f
–3dB
frequency is ad-
justable in the range of 9.7MHz to 14.0MHz (see Figure 3).
The minimum f
–3dB
is set for R
EXT
equal to 0Ω and the
maximum f
–3dB
is arbitrarily set for a maximum passband
gain peak less than 1dB.
Table 2. R
EXT
Selection GAIN = 1,
R1 = 400Ω, R4A = R4B = 100
f
–3dB
(MHz) R
EXT
9.7 0
10 5.11
10.5 13.3
11 22.1
11.5 31.6
12 41.2
12.5 52.3
13 64.9
13.5 80.6
14 97.6
Figure 4 shows three filter configurations with an
f
–3dB
= 9.7MHz, without any external components. These
lters have a Q = 0.61, which is an almost ideal Bessel
characteristic with linear phase.
Figure 5 shows three fi lter confi gurations that use some
external resistors, and are tailored for a very fl at ±0.7dB
11.2MHz passband.
Many other confi gurations are possible by using the equa-
tions in Figure 3. For example, external resistors can be
added to modify the value of R1 to confi gure GAIN ≠ 1. For
an even more fl exible fi lter IC with similar performance,
consider the LTC6601.
BIAS Pin
Each channel of the LTC6605-10 has a BIAS pin whose
function is to tailor both performance and power. The BIAS
pin can be modeled as a voltage source whose potential
is 1.15V above the V
supply and that has a Thevenin
equivalent resistance of 150k. This three-state pin has fi xed
logic levels relative to V
(see the Electrical Characteristics
table), and can be driven by any external source that can
drive the BIAS pin’s equivalent input impedance.
If the BIAS pin is tied to the positive supply, the part is
in a fully active state con gured for highest performance
(lowest noise and lowest distortion).
If the BIAS pin is fl oated (left unconnected), the part is in a
fully active state, but with amplifi er currents reduced and
p e r f o r m a n c e s c a l e d b a c k t o p r e s e r v e p o w e r c o n s u m p t i o n .
Care should be taken to limit external leakage currents
to this pin to under 1μA to avoid putting the part in an
unexpected state.
If the BIAS pin is tied to the most negative supply (V
),
the part is in a low power shutdown mode with amplifi er
outputs disabled. In shutdown, all internal biasing current
sources are shut off, and the output pins each appear as
open collectors with a non-linear capacitor in parallel and
steering diodes to either supply. Because of the non-linear
capacitance, the outputs can still sink and source small
amounts of transient current if exposed to signifi cant
voltage transients. Using this function to wire-OR outputs
together is not recommended.
LTC6605-10
12
660510f
Figure 4. f
–3dB
= 9.7MHz Filter Confi gurations without External Components
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Gain Response Gain Response Gain Response
Phase and Group Delay Response Small Signal Step Response
660510 F04c
f
–3dB
= 9.7MHz
GAIN = 5V/V (14dB)
Z
IN
= 160Ω
+
22
18
+
16
12
2
4
1
5
8
10
7
11
660510 F04a
f
–3dB
= 9.7MHz
GAIN = 1V/V (0dB)
Z
IN
= 800Ω
+
22
18
+
16
12
2
4
1
5
8
10
7
11
660510 F04b
f
–3dB
= 9.7MHz
GAIN = 4V/V (12dB)
Z
IN
= 200Ω
+
22
18
+
16
12
2
4
1
5
8
10
7
11
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
–50
–40
GAIN MAGNITUDE (dB)
–30
–20
–10
0
20
10
101 100 1000
660510 G04d
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
–50
–40
GAIN MAGNITUDE (dB)
–30
–20
–10
0
20
10
101 100 1000
660510 G04e
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
–50
–40
GAIN MAGNITUDE (dB)
–30
–20
–10
0
20
10
101 100 1000
660510 G04f
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.1
PHASE (DEG)
GROUP DELAY (ns)
–100
–120
–140
–160
–180
–200
025
20
15
10
5
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
101 100 1000
660510 G04i
PHASE
GROUP DELAY
100mV/DIV
66057 G04j
20ns/DIV
GAIN = 1V/ V

LTC6605CDJC-10#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Differential Amplifiers 2x Matched 10MHz Filt w/ L N, L Dist Dif
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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