MC14046BFG

© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014
August, 2014 − Rev. 14
1 Publication Order Number:
MC14046B/D
MC14046B
Phase Locked Loop
The MC14046B phase locked loop contains two phase comparators,
a voltage−controlled oscillator (VCO), source follower, and zener
diode. The comparators have two common signal inputs, PCA
in
and
PCB
in
. Input PCA
in
can be used directly coupled to large voltage
signals, or indirectly coupled (with a series capacitor) to small voltage
signals. The self−bias circuit adjusts small voltage signals in the linear
region of the amplifier. Phase comparator 1 (an exclusive OR gate)
provides a digital error signal PC1
out
, and maintains 90° phase shift at
the center frequency between PCA
in
and PCB
in
signals (both at 50%
duty cycle). Phase comparator 2 (with leading edge sensing logic)
provides digital error signals, PC2
out
and LD, and maintains a 0°
phase shift between PCA
in
and PCB
in
signals (duty cycle is
immaterial). The linear VCO produces an output signal VCO
out
whose frequency is determined by the voltage of input VCO
in
and the
capacitor and resistors connected to pins C1
A
, C1
B
, R1, and R2.
The source−follower output SF
out
with an external resistor is used
where the VCO
in
signal is needed but no loading can be tolerated.
The inhibit input Inh, when high, disables the VCO and source
follower to minimize standby power consumption. The zener diode
can be used to assist in power supply regulation.
Applications include FM and FSK modulation and demodulation,
frequency synthesis and multiplication, frequency discrimination,
tone decoding, data synchronization and conditioning,
voltage−to−frequency conversion and motor speed control.
Features
Buffered Outputs Compatible with Low−Power TTL
Diode Protection on All Inputs
Supply Voltage Range = 3.0 to 18 V
Pin−for−Pin Replacement for CD4046B
Phase Comparator 1 is an Exclusive OR Gate and is Duty Cycle
Limited
Phase Comparator 2 Switches on Rising Edges and is not Duty Cycle
Limited
NLV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring
Unique Site and Control Change Requirements; AEC−Q100
Qualified and PPAP Capable
These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages Referenced to V
SS
)
Symbol
Parameter Value Unit
V
DD
DC Supply Voltage Range 0.5 to +18.0 V
V
in
Input Voltage Range (All Inputs) 0.5 to V
DD
+ 0.5 V
I
in
DC Input Current, per Pin ± 10 mA
P
D
Power Dissipation, per Package (Note 1) 500 mW
T
A
Operating Temperature Range 55 to +125 °C
T
stg
Storage Temperature Range 65 to +150 °C
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Temperature Derating: “D/DW” Packages: –7.0 mW/_C From 65_C To 125_C
http://onsemi.com
MARKING DIAGRAMS
SOIC−16 WB
A = Assembly Location
WL, L = Wafer Lot
YY, Y = Year
WW, W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Indicator
SOEIAJ−16
MC14046B
ALYWG
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 6 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
1
16
14046BG
AWLYYWW
This device contains protection circuitry to guar
d
a
gainst damage due to high static voltages or electr
ic
f
ields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid a
p-
p
lications of any voltage higher than maximum rate
d
v
oltages to this high−impedance circuit. For proper o
p-
e
ration, V
in
and V
out
should be constrained to the rang
e
V
SS
(V
in
or V
out
) V
DD
.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropria
te
l
ogic voltage level (e.g., either V
SS
or V
DD
). Unused ou
t-
p
uts must be left open.
16
1
SOIC−16 WB
DW SUFFIX
CASE 751G
SOEIAJ−16
F SUFFIX
CASE 966
MC14046B
http://onsemi.com
2
PIN ASSIGNMENT
13
14
15
16
9
10
11
125
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
R2
PC2
out
PCA
in
ZENER
V
DD
VCO
in
SF
out
R1
VCO
out
PCB
in
PC1
out
LD
V
SS
C1
B
C1
A
INH
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PCA
in
PCB
in
VCO
in
INH
14
3
9
5
V
DD
= PIN 16
V
SS
= PIN 8
2PC1
out
13PC2
out
1LD
4VCO
out
11R1
12R2
6C1
A
7C1
B
10SF
out
15ZENERV
SS
SELF BIAS
CIRCUIT
PHASE
COMPARATOR 1
PHASE
COMPARATOR 2
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
OSCILLATOR
(VCO)
SOURCE FOLLOWER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to V
SS
)
Characteristic
Symbo
l
V
DD
Vdc
− 55_C 25_C 125_C
Unit
Min Max Min Typ Max Min Max
Output Voltage “0” Leve
l
V
in
= V
DD
or 0
“1” Leve
l
V
in
= 0 or V
DD
V
OL
5.0
10
15
0.05
0.05
0.05
0
0
0
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
Vdc
V
OH
5.0
10
15
4.95
9.95
14.95
4.95
9.95
14.95
5.0
10
15
4.95
9.95
14.95
Vdc
Input Voltage (Note 2) “0” Leve
l
(V
O
= 4.5 or 0.5 Vdc)
(V
O
= 9.0 or 1.0 Vdc)
(V
O
= 13.5 or 1.5 Vdc)
(V
O
= 0.5 or 4.5 Vdc) “1” Leve
l
(V
O
= 1.0 or 9.0 Vdc)
(V
O
= 1.5 or 13.5 Vdc)
V
IL
5.0
10
15
1.5
3.0
4.0
2.25
4.50
6.75
1.5
3.0
4.0
1.5
3.0
4.0
Vdc
V
IH
5.0
10
15
3.5
7.0
11
3.5
7.0
11
2.75
5.50
8.25
3.5
7.0
11
Vdc
Output Drive Current
(V
OH
= 2.5 Vdc) Source
(V
OH
= 4.6 Vdc)
(V
OH
= 9.5 Vdc)
(V
OH
= 13.5 Vdc)
(V
OL
= 0.4 Vdc) Sin
k
(V
OL
= 0.5 Vdc)
(V
OL
= 1.5 Vdc)
I
OH
5.0
5.0
10
15
–1.2
–0.25
–0.62
–1.8
–1.0
–0.2
–0.5
–1.5
–1.7
–0.36
–0.9
–3.5
–0.7
–0.14
–0.35
–1.1
mAdc
I
OL
5.0
10
15
0.64
1.6
4.2
0.51
1.3
3.4
0.88
2.25
8.8
0.36
0.9
2.4
mAdc
Input Current I
in
15 ±0.1 ±0.00001 ±0.1 ±1.0
mAdc
Input Capacitance C
in
5.0 7.5 pF
Quiescent Current
(Per Package) Inh =
PCA
in
= V
DD
,
Zener = VCO
in
= 0 V, PCB
in
= V
DD
or 0 V, I
out
= 0 mA
I
DD
5.0
10
15
5.0
10
20
0.005
0.010
0.015
5.0
10
20
150
300
600
mAdc
Total Supply Current (Note 3)
(Inh = “0”, f
o
= 10 kHz, C
L
= 50 pF,
R1 = 1.0 MW, R2 = R R
SF
= ,
and 50% Duty Cycle)
I
T
5.0
10
15
I
T
= (1.46 mA/kHz) f + I
DD
I
T
= (2.91 mA/kHz) f + I
DD
I
T
= (4.37 mA/kHz) f + I
DD
mAdc
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
2. Noise immunity specified for worst−case input combination.
Noise Margin for both “1” and “0” level = 1.0 Vdc min @ V
DD
= 5.0 Vdc
2.0 Vdc min @ V
DD
= 10 Vdc
2.5 Vdc min @ V
DD
= 15 Vdc
3. To Calculate Total Current in General:
I
T
[ 2.2 x V
DD
+ 1 x 10
−3
(C
L
+ 9) V
DD
f +
VCO
in
– 1.65
Ǔǒ
+
V
DD
− 1.35
3/4
R1 R2
VCO
in
– 1.65
3/4
+ 1.6 x
where: I
T
in mA, C
L
in pF, VCO
in
, V
DD
in Vdc, f in kHz, and
R1, R2, R
SF
in MW, C
L
on VCO
out
.
ǒ Ǔ
R
SF
1 x 10
−1
V
DD
2
100% Duty Cycle of PCA
in
100
+ I
Q
Ǔǒ
MC14046B
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3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4) (C
L
= 50 pF, T
A
= 25°C)
Characteristic
Symbol
V
DD
Vdc
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Device Device
Output Rise Time
t
TLH
= (3.0 ns/pF) C
L
+ 30 ns
t
TLH
= (1.5 ns/pF) C
L
+ 15 ns
t
TLH
= (1.1 ns/pF) C
L
+ 10 ns
t
TLH
5.0
10
15
180
90
65
350
150
110
ns
Output Fall Time
t
THL
= (1.5 ns/pF) C
L
+ 25 ns
t
THL
= (0.75 ns/pF) C
L
+ 12.5 ns
t
THL
= (0.55 ns/pF) C
L
+ 9.5 ns
t
THL
5.0
10
15
100
50
37
175
75
55
ns
PHASE COMPARATORS 1 and 2
Input Resistance − PCA
in
− PCB
in
R
in
5.0
10
15
1.0
0.2
0.1
2.0
0.4
0.2
MW
R
in
15 150 1500 MW
Minimum Input Se−sitivity
AC Coupled — PCA
in
C series = 1000 pF, f = 50 kHz
V
in
5.0
10
15
200
400
700
300
600
1050
mV p–p
DC Coupled − PCA
in
, PCB
in
5 to 15 See Noise Immunity
VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR (VCO)
Maximum Frequency
(VCO
in
= V
DD
, C1 = 50 pF
R1 = 5.0 kW, and R2 = )
f
max
5.0
10
15
0.5
1.0
1.4
0.7
1.4
1.9
MHz
Temperature − Frequency Stability
(R2 = )
5.0
10
15
0.12
0.04
0.015
%/_C
Linearity (R2 = )
(VCO
in
= 2.5 V ± 0.3 V, R1 > 10 kW)
(VCO
in
= 5.0 V ± 2.5 V, R1 > 400 kW)
(VCO
in
= 7.5 V ± 5.0 V, R1 1000 kW)
5.0
10
15
1.0
1.0
1.0
%
Output Duty Cycle 5 to 15 50 %
Input Resistance − VCO
in
R
in
15 150 1500 MW
SOURCE−FOLLOWER
Offset Voltage
(VCO
in
minus SF
out
, RSF > 500 kW)
5.0
10
15
1.65
1.65
1.65
2.2
2.2
2.2
V
Linearity
(VCO
in
= 2.5 V ± 0.3 V, R
SF
> 50 kW)
(VCO
in
= 5.0 V ± 2.5 V, R
SF
> 50 kW)
(VCO
in
= 7.5 V ± 5.0 V, R
SF
> 50 kW)
5.0
10
15
0.1
0.6
0.8
%
ZENER DIODE
Zener Voltage (I
z
= 50 mA) V
Z
6.7 7.0 7.3 V
Dynamic Resistance (I
z
= 1.0 mA) R
Z
100 W
4. The formula given is for the typical characteristics only.

MC14046BFG

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
ON Semiconductor
Description:
Phase Locked Loops - PLL LOG CMOS PLL
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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