7
AT25080/160/320/640
0675F08/01
SPI Serial Interface
8
AT25080/160/320/640
0675F08/01
Functional
Description
The AT25080/160/320/640 is designed to interface directly with the synchronous serial periph-
eral interface (SPI) of the 6805 and 68HC11 series of microcontrollers.
The AT25080/160/320/640 utilizes an 8-bit instruction register. The list of instructions and their
operation codes are contained in Table 1. All instructions, addresses, and data are transferred
with the MSB first and start with a high-to-low CS transition.
WRITE ENABLE (WREN): The device will power-up in the write disable state when V
CC
is
applied. All programming instructions must therefore be preceded by a Write Enable
instruction.
WRITE DISABLE (WRDI): To protect the device against inadvertent writes, the Write Disable
instruction disables all programming modes. The WRDI instruction is independent of the sta-
tus of the WP
pin.
READ STATUS REGISTER (RDSR): The Read Status Register instruction provides access to
the status register. The READY/BUSY and Write Enable status of the device can be deter-
mined by the RDSR instruction. Similarly, the Block Write Protection bits indicate the extent of
protection employed. These bits are set by using the WRSR instruction.
Table 1. Instruction Set for the AT25080/160/320/640
Instruction Name Instruction Format Operation
WREN 0000 X110 Set Write Enable Latch
WRDI 0000 X100 Reset Write Enable Latch
RDSR 0000 X101 Read Status Register
WRSR 0000 X001 Write Status Register
READ 0000 X011 Read Data from Memory Array
WRITE 0000 X010 Write Data to Memory Array
Table 2. Status Register Format
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
WPEN X X X BP1 BP0 WEN RDY
Table 3. Read Status Register Bit Definition
Bit Definition
Bit 0 (RDY) Bit 0 = 0 (RDY) indicates the device is READY. Bit 0 = 1 indicates the write cycle is
in progress.
Bit 1 (WEN) Bit 1= 0 indicates the device is not WRITE ENABLED. Bit 1 = 1 indicates the
device is WRITE ENABLED.
Bit 2 (BP0) See Table 3.
Bit 3 (BP1) See Table 3.
Bits 4 - 6 are 0s when device is not in an internal write cycle.
Bit 7 (WPEN) See Table 7.
Bits 0 - 7 are 1s during an internal write cycle.
9
AT25080/160/320/640
0675F08/01
WRITE STATUS REGISTER (WRSR): The WRSR instruction allows the user to select one of
four levels of protection. The AT25080/160/320/640 is divided into four array segments. One
quarter (1/4), one half (1/2), or all of the memory segments can be protected. Any of the data
within any selected segment will therefore be READ only. The block write protection levels and
corresponding status register control bits are shown in Table 4.
The three bits, BP0, BP1, and WPEN are nonvolatile cells that have the same properties and
functions as the regular memory cells (e.g. WREN, t
WC
, RDSR).
The WRSR instruction also allows the user to enable or disable the write protect (WP
) pin
through the use of the Write Protect Enable (WPEN) bit. Hardware write protection is enabled
when the WP
pin is low and the WPEN bit is 1. Hardware write protection is disabled when
either the WP
pin is high or the WPEN bit is 0. When the device is hardware write protected,
writes to the Status Register, including the Block Protect bits and the WPEN bit, and the block-
protected sections in the memory array are disabled. Writes are only allowed to sections of the
memory which are not block-protected.
NOTE: When the WPEN bit is hardware write protected, it cannot be changed back to 0, as
long as the WP
pin is held low.
Table 4. Block Write Protect Bits
Level
Status
Register Bits Array Addresses Protected
BP1 BP0 AT25080 AT25160 AT25320 AT25640
0 0 0 None None None None
1(1/4)
01
0300
-03FF
0600
-07FF
0C00
-0FFF
1800
-1FFF
2(1/2)
10
0200
-03FF
0400
-07FF
0800
-0FFF
1000
-1FFF
3(All)
11
0000
-03FF
0000
-07FF
0000
-0FFF
0000
-1FFF
Table 5. WPEN Operation
WPEN WP WEN
Protected
Blocks
Unprotected
Blocks
Status
Register
0 X 0 Protected Protected Protected
0 X 1 Protected Writable Writable
1 Low 0 Protected Protected Protected
1 Low 1 Protected Writable Protected
X High 0 Protected Protected Protected
X High 1 Protected Writable Writable

AT25640T2-10TI-1.8

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IC EEPROM 64K SPI 3MHZ 20TSSOP
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