MAX4585EUB+T

MAX4584/MAX4585
Serially Controlled
Audio/Video Switches
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
4.0
4.2
4.1
4.4
4.3
4.6
4.5
4.7
4.9
4.8
5.0
-55 -15 5 25-35 45 65 85 105 125
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4584/5-04
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
-4
-2
-3
0
-1
2
1
3
021 345
CHARGE INJECTION
vs. V
COM
MAX4584/5-05
V
COM
(V)
CHARGE INJECTION (pC)
t
OFF
t
ON
0
200
100
400
300
600
500
700
2.5 3.5 4.03.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIMES
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4584/5-06
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (ns)
0
100
50
200
150
300
250
350
-55 -15 5-35 25 45 65 85 105 125
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIMES
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4584/5-07
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TIME (ns)
t
OFF
t
ON
-10
-100
0.1 100101
VIDEO FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-70
-90
-30
-50
0
-60
-80
-20
-40
MAX4584/5-10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS
OFF-ISOLATION
CROSSTALK
50 IN AND OUT
I
COM (OFF)
AT
V
COM
= 4.5V
V
NO
= 1.0V
I
NO (OFF)
AT
V
NO
= 4.5V
V
COM
= 1.0V
I
NO (OFF)
AT
V
NO
= 1.0V
V
COM
= 4.5V
10
0.001
-55 5-15
25
-35 65 125
OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
0.01
0.1
1
MAX4584/5-08a
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CURRENT (nA)
45 85
105
I
COM (OFF)
AT
V
COM
= 1.0V
V
NO
= 4.5V
I
COM (ON)
AT
V
COM
= 1.0V
V
NO
= FLOAT
10
0.001
-55 5-15
25
-35 65 125
ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
0.01
0.1
1
MAX4584/5-08b
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CURRENT (nA)
45 85
105
I
COM (ON)
AT
V
COM
= 4.5V
V
NO
= FLOAT
OFF-ISOLATION
CROSSTALK
600 IN AND OUT
0
-100
0.01 1 100.1 100
AUDIO FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4584/5-09
FREQUENCY (MHz)
LOSS (dB)
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
CLK
5V/div
t
ON
2V/div
t
OFF
2V/div
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIMES
MAX4584/5-11
TIME (100ns/div)
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V+ = +5V, T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4584/MAX4585
_______________Detailed Description
The MAX4584/MAX4585 are serial-interface, program-
mable switches. Each device contains one normally
open (NO) single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switch and
one single-pole/double-throw (SPDT) switch. The
switches are independently controlled through the on-
chip serial interface. The MAX4584 uses a 2-wire I
2
C-
compatible serial communications protocol; the
MAX4585 uses a 3-wire SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-com-
patible serial communications protocol.
These devices operate from a single +2.7V to +5.5V
supply and are optimized for use with an audio fre-
quency of 20kHz and video frequencies up to 10MHz.
They feature 65 on-resistance, 4 on-resistance
matching between channels, and 5 on-resistance flat-
ness. Audio off-isolation is -83dB at 20kHz, and
crosstalk is at least -84dB at 20kHz. Video off-isolation
is -48dB at 10MHz, and crosstalk is at least -60dB at
10MHz.
__________Applications Information
Switch Control
The MAX4584/MAX4585 have a common command-bit
structure; the only difference between them is the inter-
face type (2-wire or 3-wire, respectively).
The command controls the open/closed states of the
various switches. Table 1 shows the configuration of
the data bits and their related switches. After a com-
mand is issued, a logic “1” in any data-bit location clos-
Serially Controlled
Audio/Video Switches
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
SCL
SDA
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
F
t
R
t
HD
,
STA
t
HD
,
DAT
t
HD
,
STA
t
SU
,
DAT
t
SU
,
STA
t
BUF
t
SU
,
STO
START CONDITIONSTOP CONDITIONREPEATED START CONDITIONSTART CONDITION
20%
70%
20%
70%
20%
70%
20%
70%
20%
70%
20%
70%
20%
70% 70%
20%
70% 70% 70%
Figure 1. 2-Wire Serial-Interface Timing Diagram
Normally Open TerminalNO1A
FUNCTION
1010
PIN
NAME
MAX4584 MAX4585
LSB+2 of the 2-Wire Serial-Interface Address Field2 A
Chip Select of the 3-Wire Serial Interface
CS
Data Input of the 3-Wire Serial Interface
Clock Input of the 2-Wire Serial Interface
Normally Open SPST Terminal
Ground
Data Input of the 2-Wire Serial Interface3
DIN
SCL
NO2
GND
SDA
Analog Switch SPDT Common Terminal1 COM1
Supply VoltageV+
Clock Input of the 3-Wire Serial Interface
5
SCLK
Analog Switch SPST Common Terminal
6
COM2
Normally Open TerminalNO1B
1
2
3
6
8
44
5
77
9
8
9
es the associated switch (Table 2). A logic “0” in any
data-bit location opens the associated switch.
2-Wire Serial Interface
The MAX4584 uses a 2-wire I
2
C-compatible serial inter-
face. The COM_ register uses the “SendByte” protocol,
which consists of an address byte followed by a com-
mand byte (Table 1).
To address a given IC, bit A in the address byte must
duplicate the value present at the A pin of that IC. The
rest of the address bits must match those shown in
Table 3. The command byte details are described in
the
Switch Control
section.
The 2-wire serial interface requires only two I/O lines of
a standard microprocessor (µP) port. Figures 1 and 2
detail the timing diagram for signals on the 2-wire bus,
and Tables 1 and 3 detail the format of the signals. The
MAX4584 is a receive-only device and must be con-
trolled by the bus master device. A bus master device
communicates by transmitting the address byte of the
slave device over the bus and then transmitting the
desired information. Each transmission consists of a
start condition, an address byte, a command byte, and
finally a stop condition. The slave device acknowledges
the recognition of its address by pulling the SDA line
low for one clock period after the address byte is trans-
mitted. The slave device also issues a similar acknowl-
edgment after the command byte.
Start and Stop Conditions
The bus master signals the beginning of a transmission
with a start condition by transitioning SDA from high to
low while SCL is high. When the bus master has fin-
ished communicating with the slave device, it issues a
stop condition by transitioning SDA from low to high
while SCL is high. The bus is then free for another
transmission.
Slave Address (Address Byte)
The MAX4584 uses an 8-bit-long slave address. To
select a slave address, connect A to V+ or GND. The
MAX4584 has two possible slave addresses, so a maxi-
mum of two of these devices may share the same
address line. The slave device MAX4584 monitors the
serial bus continuously, waiting for a start condition fol-
lowed by an address byte. When a slave device recog-
nizes its address (01101A10), it acknowledges that it is
ready for further communication by pulling the SDA line
low for one clock period.
MAX4584/MAX4585
Serially Controlled
Audio/Video Switches
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Table 1. Command-Bit Mapping
Table 3. Address Bit Map
Table 2. Truth Table
XXD4
XXD5
XXD6
XXD7 (MSB)
POWER-UP
STATE
TERMINALSSWITCH
COMMAND
BIT
0 (Open)10, 1NO1A to COM1D0 (LSB)
1 (Closed)9, 1NO1B to COM1D1
0 (Open)6, 7NO2 to COM2D2
XXD3
CLOSED1
OPEN0
NO1_ AND NO2LOGIC
0110 11101
0110 10100
ADDRESSADDRESS BIT (A)
START CONDITION STOP CONDITION
COMMAND BYTE
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE
SCL
SDA
MSB
MSB
LSB LSBACK ACK
Figure 2. A Complete 2-Wire Serial-Interface Transmission
X = Don’t care

MAX4585EUB+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Video Switch ICs SPST/SPDT A/V Switch
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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