LT1512
1
1512fc
For more information www.linear.com/LT1512
Typical applicaTion
DescripTion
SEPIC Constant-Current/
Constant-Voltage Battery Charger
The LT
®
1512 is a 500kHz current mode switching regulator
specially configured to create a constant-current/constant-
voltage battery charger. In addition to the usual voltage
feedback node, it has a current sense feedback circuit for
accurately controlling output current of a flyback or SEPIC
(Single-Ended Primary Inductance Converter) topology
charger. These topologies allow the current sense circuit
to be ground referred and completely separated from the
battery itself, simplifying battery switching and system
grounding problems. In addition, these topologies allow
charging even when the input voltage is lower than the
battery voltage.
Maximum switch current on the LT1512 is 1.5A. This allows
battery charging currents up to 1A for a single lithium-ion
cell. Accuracy of 1% in constant-voltage mode is perfect
for lithium battery applications. Charging current can be
easily programmed for all battery types.
Maximum Charging Current
L, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
FeaTures
applicaTions
n
Battery Charging of NiCd, NiMH, Lead-Acid or
Lithium Rechargeable Cells
n
Precision Current Limited Power Supply
n
Constant-Voltage/Constant-Current Supply
n
Transducer Excitation
*Maximum Input Voltage = 40V – V
BAT
n
Charger Input Voltage May Be Higher, Equal to or
Lower Than Battery Voltage
n
Charges Any Number of Cells Up to 30V*
n
1% Voltage Accuracy for Rechargeable Lithium
Batteries
n
500kHz Switching Frequency Minimizes
Inductor Size
n
100mV Current Sense Voltage for High Efficiency
n
Battery Can Be Directly Grounded
n
Charging Current Easily Programmable or Shut Down
Figure 1. SEPIC Charger with 0.5A Output Current
LT1512
I
FB
V
C
V
IN
L1 A*
L1 B*
0.5A
GND GND S
FB
1512 F01
V
SW
SYNC
AND/OR
SHUTDOWN
WALL
ADAPTER
INPUT
S/S
C3
22µF
25V
C2**
2.2µF
C5
0.1µF
*
**
L1 A, L1 B ARE TWO 33µH WINDINGS ON A
SINGLE INDUCTOR: COILTRONICS CTX33-3
TOKIN CERAMIC 1E225ZY5U-C203-F
C4
0.22µF
R4
24Ω
+
CHARGE
SHUTDOWN
R1
R2
R3
0.2Ω
R5
1k
C1
22µF
25V
+
D1
MBRS130LT3
ACTUAL PROGRAMMED CHARGING CURRENT WILL BE INDEPENDENT OF INPUT
VOLTAGE AND BATTERY VOLTAGE IF IT DOES NOT EXCEED THE VALUES SHOWN.
THESE ARE ELECTRICAL LIMITATIONS BASED ON MAXIMUM SWITCH CURRENT.
PACKAGE THERMAL LIMITATIONS MAY REDUCE MAXIMUM CHARGING CURRENT.
SEE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION.
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0
CURRENT (A)
0.6
0.8
1.0
20
1512 TA02
0.4
0.2
0
5
10
15
25
INDUCTOR = 33µH
DOUBLE
LITHIUM
CELL (8.2V)
6V BATTERY
12V BATTERY
SINGLE
LITHIUM
CELL (4.1V)
LT1512
2
1512fc
For more information www.linear.com/LT1512
pin conFiguraTionabsoluTe MaxiMuM raTings
Input Voltage ........................................................... 30V
Switch Voltage ......................................................... 40V
S/S Pin Voltage ........................................................ 30V
FB Pin Voltage (Transient, 10ms) ........................... ±10V
V
FB
Pin Current ..................................................... 10mA
I
FB
Pin Voltage (Transient, 10ms) .......................... ±10V
Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C
Ambient Temperature Range
LT1512C (Note 2) ..................................... 0°C to 70°C
LT1512I ................................................ –40°C to 85°C
Operating Junction Temperature Range
LT1512C (Note 2) .............................. –20°C to 125°C
LT1512I .............................................. –40°C to 125°C
Short Circuit.......................................... 0°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ................. 300°C
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TOP VIEW
V
C
FB
I
FB
S/S
V
SW
GND
GND S
V
IN
N8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PDIP
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
T
JMAX
= 125°C, q
JA
= 100°C/W (N)
T
JMAX
= 125°C, q
JA
= 130°C/W (S)
NOTE: CONTACT FACTORY CONCERNING 16-LEAD
FUSED-LEAD GN PACKAGE WITH LOWER THERMAL RESISTANCE
elecTrical characTerisTics
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
REF
V
FB
Reference Voltage Measured at FB Pin
V
C
= 0.8V
l
1.233
1.228
1.245
1.245
1.257
1.262
V
V
FB Input Current V
FB
= V
REF
l
300 550
600
nA
nA
FB Reference Voltage Line Regulation 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V, V
C
= 0.8V
l
0.01 0.03 %/V
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
IN
= 5V, V
C
= 0.6V, V
FB
= V
REF
, I
FB
= 0V, V
SW
and S/S pins open,
unless otherwise noted.
orDer inForMaTion
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LT1512CN8#PBF LT1512CN8#TRPBF 1512 8-Lead PDIP 0°C to 70°C
LT1512CS8#PBF LT1512CS8#TRPBF 1512 8-Lead Plastic SO 0°C to 70°C
LT1512IN8#PBF LT1512IN8#TRPBF 1512I 8-Lead PDIP –40°C to 85°C
LT1512IS8#PBF LT1512IS8#TRPBF 1512I 8-Lead Plastic SO –40°C to 85°C
LEAD BASED FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LT1512CN8 LT1512CN8#TR 1512 8-Lead PDIP 0°C to 70°C
LT1512CS8 LT1512CS8#TR 1512 8-Lead Plastic SO 0°C to 70°C
LT1512IN8 LT1512IN8#TR 1512I 8-Lead PDIP –40°C to 85°C
LT1512IS8 LT1512IS8#TR 1512I 8-Lead Plastic SO –40°C to 85°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
(Note 1)
LT1512
3
1512fc
For more information www.linear.com/LT1512
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: Commercial devices are guaranteed over 0°C to 125°C junction
temperature range and 0°C to 70°C ambient temperature range. These
parts are also designed, characterized and expected to operate over the
–20°C to 85°C extended ambient temperature range, but are not tested at
–20°C or 85°C. Devices with full guaranteed electrical specifications over
the ambient temperature range –40°C to 85°C are available as industrial
parts with an “I” suffix.
elecTrical characTerisTics
The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T
A
= 25°C. V
IN
= 5V, V
C
= 0.6V, V
FB
= V
REF
, I
FB
= 0V, V
SW
and S/S pins open,
unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
IREF
I
FB
Reference Voltage Measured at I
FB
Pin
V
FB
= 0V, V
C
= 0.8V
l
–107
–110
–100
–100
–93
–90
mV
mV
I
FB
Input Current V
IFB
= V
IREF
(Note 3)
l
10 25 35 µA
I
FB
Reference Voltage Line Regulation 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V, V
C
= 0.8V
l
0.01 0.05 %/V
g
m
Error Amplifier Transconductance
I
C
= ±25µA
l
1100
700
1500 1900
2300
µmho
µmho
Error Amplifier Source Current V
FB
= V
REF
– 150mV, V
C
= 1.5V
l
120 200 350 µA
Error Amplifier Sink Current V
FB
= V
REF
+ 150mV, V
C
= 1.5V
l
1400 2400 µA
Error Amplifier Clamp Voltage High Clamp, V
FB
= 1V
Low Clamp, V
FB
= 1.5V
1.70
0.25
1.95
0.40
2.30
0.52
V
V
A
V
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain 500 V/V
V
C
Pin Threshold Duty Cycle = 0% 0.8 1 1.25 V
f Switching Frequency 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V
0°C ≤ T
J
≤ 125°C
–40°C ≤ T
J
< 0°C (LT1512I)
l
450
430
400
500
500
550
580
580
kHz
kHz
kHz
Maximum Switch Duty Cycle
l
85 95 %
Switch Current Limit Blanking Time 130 260 ns
BV Output Switch Breakdown Voltage 0°C ≤ T
J
≤ 125°C
–40°C ≤ T
J
< 20°C (LT1512I)
l
40
35
47 V
V
V
SAT
Output Switch ON Resistance I
SW
= 2A
l
0.5 0.8
I
LIM
Switch Current Limit Duty Cycle = 50%
Duty Cycle = 80% (Note 4)
l
l
1.5
1.3
1.9
1.7
2.7
2.5
A
A
I
IN
I
SW
Supply Current Increase During Switch ON Time 15 25 mA/A
Control Voltage to Switch Current Transconductance 2 A/V
Minimum Input Voltage
l
2.4 2.7 V
I
Q
Supply Current 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V
l
4 5.5 mA
Shutdown Supply Current 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V, V
S/S
≤ 0.6V
0°C ≤ T
J
≤ 125°C
–40°C ≤ T
J
≤ 0°C (LT1512I)
l
12
30
50
µA
µA
Shutdown Threshold 2.7V ≤ V
IN
≤ 25V
l
0.6 1.3 2 V
Shutdown Delay
l
5 12 25 µs
S/S Pin Input Current 0V ≤ V
S/S
≤ 5V
l
–10 15 µA
Synchronization Frequency Range
l
600 800 kHz
Maximum allowable ambient temperature may be limited by power
dissipation. Parts may not necessarily be operated simultaneously
at maximum power dissipation and maximum ambient temperature.
Temperature rise calculations must be done as shown in the Applications
Information section to ensure that maximum junction temperature does
not exceed 125°C limit. With high power dissipation, maximum ambient
temperature may be less than 70°C.
Note 3: The I
FB
pin is servoed to its regulating state with V
C
= 0.8V.
Note 4: For duty cycles (DC) between 50% and 85%, minimum guaranteed
switch current is given by I
LIM
= 0.667 (2.75 – DC).

LT1512CGN#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
Battery Management SEPIC Const.Cur/Const.Volt Bat.Charger
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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