LTC2955
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operaTion
the PB and ON inputs are ignored. This is to allow time for
the voltage regulator to turn off and for its output to decay
to 0V. This ensures that the µP has completely powered
down before it is allowed to restart. After the one second
lockout time, the LTC2955-1 proceeds to the next stage
to wait for a turn-on command and the cycle will repeat
as above. If the PB pin remains low after the EN output
goes low, the LTC2955-1 will delay the start of this lockout
time until the PB pin goes high.
If the PB pin goes high when the external timer is still
counting, as shown in Figure 4, the turn-off sequence will
be aborted. The INT pin is forced high immediately and
the EN pin remains high.
high). This can be done by holding the pushbutton down
for a long period (> t
DB(OFF)
+ t
INT(MIN)
+ t
TMR
) as shown
with the solid lines in Figure 3. If the PB pin remains low at
the end of the 32ms minimum INT pulse width (t
INT(MIN)
),
the external timer will start counting (t
4
).
The capacitance at the TMR pin determines the duration
of this timer and it will count for 16 cycles (t
TMR
). If the
PB pin remains low at the end of the 16 cycles (t
5
), the
LTC2955-1 will force the EN pin low and the INT pin high.
See Applications Information for adjusting t
TMR
.
After the EN output goes low and the PB pin goes high,
the LTC2955-1 starts the one second lockout time
(t
EN(LOCKOUT)
). During this lockout time (t
6
to t
7
in Figure 3)
Figure 4. Pushbutton Turn-Off Aborted
t
DB(OFF)
PB IGNORED
t < t
TMR
PB
TMR
t
INT(MIN)
2955 F04
INT
LTC2955
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ON Pin Turn-Off Sequence (DFN Package Only)
Figure 5 shows the turn-off sequence of the LTC2955-1
initiated by the ON pin. The timing sequence is slightly
different from that by the pushbutton as there is no de
-
bounce time (t
DB(OFF)
) before the INT pin pulls low. The
ON pin falling edge can start the turn-off sequence only
if the following two conditions are met: (1) The preceding
turn-on sequence was initiated by the ON pin rising edge,
and (2) The SEL pin must be tied high (>0.8V). For TS8
package, the ON pin falling edge is ignored.
In Figure 5, a high to low transition at ON (t
1
) starts the
turn-off sequence. The interrupt output (INT) is asserted
immediately when the ON pin goes low. Unlike the PB
pin turn-off sequence, there is no 32ms debounce time
(t
DB(FF)
) for the ON pin going low. This allows the system
to initiate a shutdown as soon as the monitored supply is
removed and allows the µP the maximum amount of time
to perform power-down functions. The INT pin will stay
low for at least 32ms (t
INT(MIN)
). When the µP receives
this interrupt signal, it should start to perform its power-
down functions and assert the KILL input low (t
2
) once it
is done. The LTC2955-1 will then release the EN and INT
outputs, thus turning off the system power, as shown with
dotted lines in Figure 5.
If the µP fails to respond (KILL pin remains high, as shown
with solid line in Figure 5) and the ON pin remains low 32ms
after INT goes low, the external timer will start counting
for 16 cycles (t
TMR
, t
3
to t
4
). If the ON pin remains low
at the end of the 16 cycles (t
4
), the LTC2955-1 will force
the EN pin low and the INT pin high. See Applications
Information for adjusting t
TMR
.
After the EN output goes low, the LTC2955-1 starts the
one second lockout time (t
EN(LOCKOUT)
). During this lockout
time (t
4
to t
5
), the PB and ON inputs are ignored.
operaTion
Figure 5. ON Pin Turn-Off Timing (DFN Only, V
SEL
> 1.2V and the Preceding Turn-On Sequence Was
Initiated by the ON Pin Rising Edge
16 CYCLES
ON
t
1
t
2
t
5
t
4
t
3
TMR
t
INT(MIN)
t
TMR
t
EN(LOCKOUT)
INT
PGD
EN
(LTC2955-1)
2955 F05
KILL
IGNORED
IGNORED
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operaTion
PB vs ON Pin
With the DFN package, if the turn-on sequence is initi-
ated by the pushbutton, the ON input is ignored until the
p
ush
button is pressed again to initiate a turn-off sequence.
As shown in Figure 6, the PB pin initiates a turn-on sequence
at time t
1
before the ON pin goes high at time t
2
. Once EN
goes high (t
3
), the ON input is ignored, so a falling edge
at the ON pin (t
4
) will not initiate a turn-off sequence even
if the SEL pin is high. This allows the system to remain
powered up if it is plugged in and out of a secondary power
source while the system is already turned on.
If the turn-on sequence is initiated by the ON pin, both
the pushbutton and the ON pin falling edge can initiate
the turn-off sequence. For the TS8 package, ON pin falling
edge is always ignored regardless of which pins initiate
the turn-on.
The PB pin has priority over the ON pin, so if the PB pin
goes low and ON pin goes high at the same time, the
LTC2955-1 will monitor the PB pin for the 32ms debounce
time and ignore the ON pin unless the PB pin bounces
during the 32ms.
ON Pin Initial Turn-On
If the LTC2955-1 powers up with the ON pin already high,
the EN pin will go high after a power-up delay of about
one second. Subsequently, if the pushbutton is pressed
to force EN low, the LTC2955-1 will not initiate another
turn-on even if the ON pin remains high. The LTC2955-1
needs a rising edge at the ON pin or a falling edge on the
PB pin to initiate the subsequent turn-on.
Figure 6. Pushbutton Is Pressed Before the ON Pin Goes High
TURN-ON BY PB
PB PIN
PGD PIN
ON PIN
ON GOING LOW IS IGNORED,
SINCE THE EN IS ASSERTED
BY THE PUSHBUTTON
ON PIN IS IGNORED, SINCE
PUSHBUTTON IS PRESSED
FIRST
EN PIN
2955 F06
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5

LTC2955IDDB-2#TRMPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Supervisory Circuits Pushbutton On/Off Controller with Automatic Turn-On
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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