13 f
CLKs
WARMUP
44 f
CLKs
CONVERSION
CYCLES 2–12
REFERENCE
SAMPLING
3 f
CLKs
SUBTRACTION
AND WRITE TO
OUTPUT REGISTER
48 f
CLKs
CONVERSION CYCLES 1–12
13 f
CLKs
WARMUP
INPUT
ACQUISITION
INPUT
ACQUISITION
SSTRB
FCLK
4 f
CLKs
CONVERSION CYCLE 1
FIRST CONVERSION
SECOND CONVERSION
MAX1098/MAX1099
10-Bit Serial-Output Temperature Sensors
with 5-Channel ADC
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
input sampling capacitance of the ADC (4pF). Source
impedances below 100k have no significant effect on
MAX1098/MAX1099 AC performance.
Analog Input Protection
Internal protection diodes clamp the analog inputs to
V
DD
and GND so channels can swing within GND -
0.3V and V
DD
+ 0.3V without damage. However, for
accurate conversions, the inputs should not extend
beyond the supply rails.
If an off-channel analog input extends beyond the
supply rails, limit the input current to 2mA.
Serial Digital Interface
The MAX1098/MAX1099 feature a serial interface that is
fully compatible with SPI, QSPI, and MICROWIRE
devices. For SPI/QSPI, ensure that the CPU serial inter-
face runs in master mode so it generates the serial
clock signal. Select a 2.5MHz clock frequency or less,
and set zero values for clock polarity (CPOL) and
phase (CPHA) in the µP control registers. Figure 4
shows detailed serial interface timing information. See
Tables 14 for programming information.
13 f
CLKs
WARMUP
3 f
CLKs
WRITE TO OUTPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
ACQUISITION
F
CLKS
SSTRB
FCLK
REF
ACQUISITION 1
REF
ACQUISITION 2
CONVERSION CYCLE 1
CONVERSION CYCLES 212
REFERENCE SAMPLING
Figure 3b. Temperature Conversion Timing Diagram
Figure 3a. Voltage Conversion Timing Diagram
MAX1098/MAX1099
10-Bit Serial-Output Temperature Sensors
with 5-Channel ADC
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Input Data Format
Input data (configuration and conversion bytes) are
clocked into the MAX1098/MAX1099 at DIN on the ris-
ing edge of SCLK when CS is low. The start bit (MSB)
of an input data byte is the first logic 1 bit that arrives:
After CS falls
OR
After receipt of a complete configuration byte with no
conversion in progress
OR
After 16 bits have been clocked onto DOUT following a
conversion.
Output Data Format
Output data from the MAX1098/MAX1099 are clocked
onto DOUT on the falling edge of SCLK in the form of two
8-bit words, MSB first (Table 5). For temperature conver-
sions, the output is 12-bit binary (D8S2) padded with 2
leading extraneous bits and two trailing zeros. For volt-
age conversions, the output is 10-bit twos-complement
binary (D9D0) with 3 sub-bits and two trailing zeros.
Figure 5 shows the bipolar transfer function.
Performing a Conversion
On power-up, the MAX1098/MAX1099 default to shut-
down mode. Start a conversion by transferring a configu-
ration byte and a conversion byte into DIN with the
control formats shown in Tables 1 and 2, respectively.
(See Power Modes for a related discussion.)
SSTRB goes low on the falling edge of the last bit of the
conversion byte, and it returns high when the conversion
is complete. For best noise performance, SCLK should
remain low while SSTRB is low. Typical conversion times
are 2.2ms for temperature measurements and 1.1ms for
voltage measurements. The MSB of the 2 output bytes is
present at DOUT starting at the rising edge of SSTRB.
Successive SCLK falling edges shift the two 8-bit data
bytes out from an internal register. Additional (>16)
SCLK edges will result in zeros on DOUT.
SSTRB does not go into a high-impedance state when
CS goes high. Pulling CS high prevents data from
being clocked in or out, but it does not adversely affect
a conversion in progress. Figure 6 shows SSTRB timing
details.
Subsequent conversions with the same reference mode
do not require a configuration byte.
t
CSS
t
DS
t
CH
t
CS1
t
CS0
t
CSH
t
CS
t
CL
t
DV
DOUT
DIN
SCLK
CS
t
DH
t
DO
t
TR
VALIDVALID VALID
X
X
X
Figure 4. Detailed Serial Interface Timing
0111111111
0111111110
0000000010
0000000001
0000000000
1111111111
1111111110
1111111101
1000000010
1000000001
OUTPUT CODE
+
FS
= +
2V
REF
-
FS
= -
2V
REF
1LSB =
2V
REF
512
0
+
FS
-
1LSB
-
FS
+
1LSB
IN
+ -
IN
-
(LSB)
Figure 5. Bipolar Transfer Function
MAX1098/MAX1099
10-Bit Serial-Output Temperature Sensors
with 5-Channel ADC
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Reference Selection
Select between internal and external voltage modes
through bit REF of the configuration byte. Set REF = 1
for internal reference mode and REF = 0 for external
reference mode.
Internal Reference
The MAX1098 has a 2.50V internal reference, while the
MAX1099 has a 1.20V internal reference. Both are fac-
tory trimmed for accuracy. When internal reference is
selected, REF can be used to drive an external load
with 100µA capability. Bypass REF to GND with a 0.1µF
minimum capacitance. Wake-up time is C x 2.5 x 10
4
s
for the MAX1098 and C x 1.2 x 10
4
s for the MAX1099.
External Reference
The MAX1098 can directly accept reference voltages at
REF from 0.8V to 2.5V, while the MAX1099 can directly
accept reference voltages from 0.8V to 1.2V. Bypass
REF to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor. Temperature mea-
surements always use internal reference.
Power Modes
The MAX1098/(MAX1099) typically requires supply cur-
rents of 380µA (350µA) or 310µA (280µA) when per-
forming voltage conversions at 100% duty cycle with
internal or external references, respectively. The differ-
Table 1. Configuration-Byte Format
BIT 7
(MSB)
BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1
BIT 0
(LSB)
Start 0 0 0 0 PM1 PM0 REF
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
7 (MSB) Start First logic 1 after CS goes low. (See Input Data Format.)
6, 5, 4, 3 Must be 0000 to load a configuration byte.
2, 1 PM1, PM0 These 2 bits select the desired power mode (Table 3).
0 REF
A logic high enables the internal reference. A logic low disables the internal reference and
selects the external reference mode.
Table 2. Conversion-Byte Format
BIT 7
(MSB)
BIT 6 BIT 5 BIT 4 BIT 3 BIT 2 BIT 1
BIT 0
(LSB)
Start 0 1 0 SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
7 (MSB) Start First logic 1 after CS goes low. (See Input Data Format.)
6, 5, 4 Must be 010 to load a conversion byte.
3, 2, 1, 0
SEL3, SEL2,
SEL1, SEL0
These 4 bits select the input configuration (Table 4).
Figure 6. Detailed SSTRB Timing
t
CSH
t
DO
t
SSTRB
t
CONV
t
SCK
t
CSS
CSB
SSTRB
SCLK
DOUT
PDO CLOCKED IN
SSTRB TIMING

MAX1099CEAE+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Board Mount Temperature Sensors 10Bit SerialOut Temp Sensor w/5Ch ADC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union

Products related to this Datasheet