Low Voltage Temperature Sensors
Data Sheet
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
FEATURES
Low voltage operation (2.7 V to 5.5 V)
Calibrated directly in °C
10 mV/°C scale factor (20 mV/°C on TMP37)
±2°C accuracy over temperature (typ)
±0.5°C linearity (typ)
Stable with large capacitive loads
Specified −40°C to +125°C, operation to +150°C
Less than 50 µA quiescent current
Shutdown current 0.5 µA max
Low self-heating
Qualified for automotive applications
APPLICATIONS
Environmental control systems
Thermal protection
Industrial process control
Fire alarms
Power system monitors
CPU thermal management
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 are low voltage, precision centi-
grade temperature sensors. They provide a voltage output that
is linearly proportional to the Celsius (centigrade) temperature.
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 do not require any external
calibration to provide typical accuracies of ±1°C at +25°C
and ±2°C over the −40°C to +125°C temperature range.
The low output impedance of the TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 and
its linear output and precise calibration simplify interfacing to
temperature control circuitry and ADCs. All three devices are
intended for single-supply operation from 2.7 V to 5.5 V maxi-
mum. The supply current runs well below 50 µA, providing
very low self-heatingless than 0.1°C in still air. In addition, a
shutdown function is provided to cut the supply current to less
than 0.5 µA.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
+V
S
(2.7V TO 5.5V)
V
OUT
SHUTDOWN
TMP35/
TMP36/
TMP37
00337-001
Figure 1.
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
1
2
3
5
4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
NC = NO CONNECT
V
OUT
SHUT
DOWN
GND
NC
+V
S
00337-002
Figure 2. RJ-5 (SOT-23)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
NC = NO CONNECT
V
OUT
SHUTDOWN
NC
NC
+V
S
NC
NC
GND
00337-003
Figure 3. R-8 (SOIC_N)
1 3
2
BOTTOM VIEW
(Not to Scale)
PIN 1, +V
S
; PIN 2, V
OUT
; PIN 3, GND
00337-004
Figure 4. T-3 (TO-92)
The TMP35 is functionally compatible with the LM35/LM45
and provides a 250 mV output at 25°C. The TMP35 reads
temperatures from 10°C to 125°C. The TMP36 is specified from
−40°C to +125°C, provides a 750 mV output at 25°C, and
operates to 125°C from a single 2.7 V supply. The TMP36 is
functionally compatible with the LM50. Both the TMP35 and
TMP36 have an output scale factor of 10 mV/°C.
The TMP37 is intended for applications over the range of 5°C
to 100°C and provides an output scale factor of 20 mV/°C. The
TMP37 provides a 500 mV output at 25°C. Operation extends
to 150°C with reduced accuracy for all devices when operating
from a 5 V supply.
The TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 are available in low cost 3-lead
TO-92, 8-lead SOIC_N, and 5-lead SOT-23 surface-mount
packages.
Rev. H
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TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Pin Configurations ........................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 4
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 4
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 4
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 5
Functional Description .................................................................... 8
Applications Information ................................................................ 9
Shutdown Operation .................................................................... 9
Mounting Considerations ........................................................... 9
Thermal Environment Effects .................................................... 9
Basic Temperature Sensor Connections .................................. 10
Fahrenheit Thermometers ........................................................ 10
Average and Differential Temperature Measurement ........... 12
Microprocessor Interrupt Generator ....................................... 13
Thermocouple Signal Conditioning with Cold-Junction
Compensation ............................................................................. 14
Using TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 Sensors in Remote
Locations ..................................................................................... 15
Temperature to 420 mA Loop Transmitter .......................... 15
Temperature-to-Frequency Converter .................................... 16
Driving Long Cables or Heavy Capacitive Loads .................. 17
Commentary on Long-Term Stability ..................................... 17
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 18
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19
Automotive Products ................................................................. 19
REVISION HISTORY
5/15Rev. G to Rev. H
Changed TMP3x to TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 ............ Throughout
Changes to Figure 28 ...................................................................... 12
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
11/13Rev. F to Rev. G
Change to Table 1, Long-Term Stability Parameter ..................... 3
Change to Caption for Figure 38 .................................................. 18
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
11/10Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Features .......................................................................... 1
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 18
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
Added Automotive Products Section........................................... 20
8/08Rev. D to Rev. E
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 18
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
3/05Rev. C to Rev. D
Updated Format .................................................................. Universal
Changes to Specifications ................................................................ 3
Additions to Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 4
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 18
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
10/02Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to Specifications ................................................................. 3
Deleted Text from Commentary on Long-Te rm Stability
Section .............................................................................................. 13
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 14
9/01Rev. A to Rev. B
Edits to Specifications ....................................................................... 2
Addition of New Figure 1 ................................................................. 2
Deletion of Wafer Test Limits Section ............................................ 3
6/97Rev. 0 to Rev. A
3/96Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. H | Page 2 of 19
Data Sheet TMP35/TMP36/TMP37
SPECIFICATIONS
V
S
= 2.7 V to 5.5 V, 40°C ≤ T
A
≤ +125°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
1
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ACCURACY
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (F Grade) T
A
= 25°C ±1 ±2 °C
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (G Grade) T
A
= 25°C ±1 ±3 °C
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (F Grade) Over rated temperature ±2 ±3 °C
TMP35/TMP36/TMP37 (G Grade) Over rated temperature ±2 ±4 °C
Scale Factor, TMP35 10°C ≤ T
A
125°C 10 mV/°C
Scale Factor, TMP36
A
10
mV/°C
Scale Factor, TMP37 5°C ≤ T
A
≤ 85°C 20 mV/°C
5°C ≤ T
A
≤ 100°C 20 mV/°C
3.0 V ≤ V
S
≤ 5.5 V
Load Regulation 0 µA ≤ I
L
≤ 50 µA
40°C ≤ T
A
≤ +105°C 6 20 m°C/µA
105°C ≤ T
A
≤ +125°C 25 60 m°C/µA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR T
A
= 25°C 30 100 m°C/V
3.0 V ≤ V
S
≤ 5.5 V 50 m°C/V
Linearity 0.5 °C
Long-Term Stability T
A
= 150°C for 1000 hours 0.4 °C
SHUTDOWN
Logic High Input Voltage V
IH
V
S
= 2.7 V 1.8 V
Logic Low Input Voltage V
IL
V
S
= 5.5 V 400 mV
OUTPUT
TMP35 Output Voltage T
A
= 25°C 250 mV
TMP36 Output Voltage T
A
= 25°C 750 mV
TMP37 Output Voltage T
A
= 25°C 500 mV
Output Voltage Range
100
2000
mV
Output Load Current I
L
0 50 µA
Short-Circuit Current I
SC
Note 2 250 µA
Capacitive Load Driving C
L
No oscillations
2
1000 10000 pF
Device Turn-On Time
Output within ±1°C, 100 kΩ||100 pF load
2
0.5 1 ms
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Range V
S
2.7 5.5 V
Supply Current I
SY
(ON) Unloaded 50 µA
Supply Current (Shutdown) I
SY
(OFF) Unloaded 0.01 0.5 µA
1
Does not consider errors caused by self-heating.
2
Guaranteed but not tested.
Rev. H | Page 3 of 19

TMP37GSZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
SENSOR ANALOG 5C-100C 8SOIC
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