MAX1361/MAX1362
Reading a Conversion (Read Cycle)
Initiate a read cycle to start a conversion sequence and
to obtain conversion results. See the
Scan Modes
section for details on the channel-scan sequence. Read
cycles begin with the bus master issuing a START
condition followed by 7 address bits and a read bit
(R/W = 1). After successfully receiving the address byte,
the MAX1361/MAX1362 (slave) issue an ACK. The master
then reads from the slave. (See Figures 10–13.)
The result is transmitted in 2 bytes. The 1st byte con-
sists of a leading 1 followed by a 2-bit binary channel
address tag, a 12/10 bit flag (0 for the MAX1361/
MAX1362), 2 bits of 1s, the first 2 bits of the data result,
and the expected ACK from the master. The 2nd byte
4-Channel, 10-Bit, System Monitor with Programmable
Trip Window and SMBus Alert Response
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
7 (MSB) Setup Setup byte always starts with 1.
6 REF/AIN SEL1
5 REF/AIN SEL0
When [0,0], REF/AIN3 = AIN3, REF = V
DD.
When [0,1], REF/AIN3 = REF, REF = external reference.
When [1,0], REF/AIN3 = AIN3, REF = internal reference.
When [1,1], REF/AIN3 = REF, REF = internal reference.
(Table 3)
4
INT REF Power
Down
1 = internal reference always powered up.
0 = internal reference always powered down.
(Table 3)
3 INT/EXT Clock
0 = internal clock.
1 = external clock (MAX1361/MAX1362 use the SCL clock for conversions).
2 UNI/BIP
0 = unipolar.
1 = bipolar.
Selects unipolar or bipolar conversion mode. In unipolar mode, analog signal in 0 to V
REF
range
can be converted. In differential bipolar mode, input signal can range from -V
REF
/2 to +V
REF
/2.
When single-ended mode is chosen, the SE/DIF bit of configuration byte overrides UNI/BIP, and
conversions are performed in unipolar mode.
1 Reset
1 = no action.
0 = resets INT and configuration register. Setup register and channel trip thresholds are unaffected.
0 Monitor Setup
0 = no action.
1 = extends writing up to 13 bytes (104 bits) of alarm reset mask. Scans speed selection and
alarm thresholds. See the Configuring Monitor Mode section.
Table 4. Setup-Byte Format*
*
Power-on defaults: 0x82
CS1 CS0 CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3
00+
01 +
10 +
11 +
Table 5. Channel Selection in Single-
Ended Mode (SE/DIF = 1)
CS1 CS0 CH0 CH1 CH2 CH3
00+-
01-+
10 +-
11 -+
Table 6. Channel Selection in Differential
Mode (SE/DIF = 0)
SE/DIF UNI/BIP MODE
0 0 Differential inputs, unipolar
0 1 Differential inputs, bipolar
1 0 Single-ended inputs, unipolar
1 1 Single-ended inputs, unipolar
Table 7. SE/DIF and UNI/BIP Table
MAX1361/MAX1362
4-Channel, 10-Bit, System Monitor with Programmable
Trip Window and SMBus Alert Response
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
HIGH CH1 CH0 12/11
11
00
00
HIGH HIGH
DATA
(MSB)
D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1 0/1 0/1
0 = 10b
1 = 12b
1 1 0/1 0/1 ACK 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1 0/1
ACK/
NACK
Table 8. Data Format
START
CONDITION
START
ADDRESS
FROM THE MASTER
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b FLAG,
1,1 RESULT (2 MSBs)
RESULT (8 LSBs)
1 ACK ACK ACK STOP
R/W
t
ACQ
t
CONV
Figure 10. Example of Reading the Conversion Result—External Clock Mode
START
ADDRESS
FROM THE MASTER
MAX1361/MAX1362
KEEPS SCL LOW
RESULT (8 LSBs)
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b, 1,1
RESULT (2 MSBs)
1 ACK
ACK
ACK STOP
t
ACQ
t
CONV
6.8μs MAX
R/W
Figure 11. Example of a Single Conversion Using the Internal Clock, SCAN = 1,1
START
MAX1361/MAX1362
KEEPS SCL LOW
ADDRESS
FROM THE MASTER
1 ACK
ACKACK
t
ACQ
t
CONV
t
ACQ
t
CONV
CONVERSION 1
6.8μs MAX
CONVERSION 2
MAX1361/MAX1362
KEEPS SCL LOW
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b, 1,1
RESULT (2 MSBs)
RESULT 1
(8 LSBs)
STOPACK
ACK
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b, 1,1
RESULT (2 MSBs)
RESULT N
(8 LSBs)
t
ACQ
t
CONV
CONVERSION N
R/W
Figure 12. Example of Scan-Mode Conversions Using the Internal Clock, SCAN = 0,0 and 0,1
MAX1361/MAX1362
contains D7–D0. To read the next conversion result,
issue an ACK. To stop reading, issue a NACK.
When the MAX1361/MAX1362 receive a NACK, they
release SDA allowing the master to generate a STOP or
a repeated START condition.
Monitor Mode
Monitor-Mode Overview
The MAX1361/MAX1362 automatically monitor up to four
input channels. For systems with limited I
2
C bandwidth,
monitor mode allows the µC to set a window by
programming lower and upper thresholds during initial-
ization, and only intervening if the MAX1361/MAX1362
detect an alarm condition. This allows an interrupt-driven
approach as an alternative to continuously polling the
ADC with the µC. Monitor mode reduces processor over-
head and conserves I
2
C bandwidth.
The following shows an example of events in monitor
mode:
1) Fault condition(s) detected, INT asserted.
2) Host µC services interrupt and send SMBus alert to
identify the alarming device. The MAX1361/
MAX1362 respond with the I
2
C slave address,
pending arbitration rules. (See the
SMBus Alert
sec-
tion.)
3) The MAX1361/MAX1362 release the INT.
4) Host-µC reads the alarm-status register, latched-
fault register, and current-conversion results to
determine the alarming channel(s) and course of
action.
5) Host µC services alarm(s); adjusts system parame-
ters as needed and/or adjust lower and upper
thresholds.
6) Clears the alarm register. See the
Configuring
Monitor Mode
section.
7) Monitor mode resumes.
8) If there is still an active fault, the device asserts INT
again. See step 1.
Writing SCAN1 and SCAN0 bits = [1,0] in the configura-
tion byte activates monitor mode. The MAX1361/
MAX1362 scan from channels 0 up to the channel
selected by [CS1:CS0] at a rate determined by the
scan delay bits. The MAX1361/MAX1362 compare the
conversion results with the lower and upper thresholds
for each channel. When any conversion exceeds the
threshold, the MAX1361/MAX1362 assert an interrupt
by pulling INT low (if enabled). The MAX1361/
MAX1362 set the corresponding flag bit in the alarm-
status register and write conversion results to the
latched-fault register to record the event causing the
alarm condition.
INT active state is randomly delayed with respect to the
conversion. Depending on the number of channels
scanned and the position in the channel scan
sequence, the maximum possible delay for asserting
INT is five conversion periods (34µs typ, delay = 0,0,0).
Configuring Monitor Mode
To write monitoring setup data, set the monitor-setup bit
(bit 0 in setup byte) to 1 to extend writing up to 104 bits
(13 bytes) of monitoring setup data. The number of bits
written to the MAX1361/MAX1362 depends on whether
the part is in single-ended or differential mode and
whether the upper channel limit is set by [CS1:CS0]
(Table 9).
Terminate writing at any time by using a STOP or
repeated START condition. Previous monitoring setup
data not overwritten remains valid.
4-Channel, 10-Bit, System Monitor with Programmable
Trip Window and SMBus Alert Response
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________
ACK ACK
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b, 1,1
RESULT (2 MSBs)
RESULT N (8 LSBs)
t
ACQ
t
ACQ
CONVERSION 1
t
ACQ
t
ACQ
CONVERSION N
START
ADDRESS
FROM THE MASTER
1, CH ADD, 10b/12b
1,1 RESULT (2 MSBs)
RESULT (8 LSBs)
1 ACK ACK ACK
R/W
Figure 13. Example of Scan-Mode Conversions Using the External Clock, SCAN = 0,0 and 0,1

MAX1362EUB+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 10-Bit 4Ch 150ksps 5.5V Precision ADC
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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