1
Date: 6/7/06 Rev B SP6648 Ultra-low Quiescent Current, High Efficiency Boost Regulator © 2006 Sipex Corporation
SP6648
FEATURES
Ultra-low 12μA Quiescent Current
400mA Output Current at 2.6V Input: 3.3V
OUT
94% Efficiency from 2 Cell to 3.3V
OUT
Wide Input Operating Voltage: 0.85V to 4.5V
3.3V Fixed or Adjustable Output
Integrated Synchronous Rectifier: 0.3Ω
0.3Ω Switch
Anti-Ringing Switch Technology
Programmable Inductor Peak Current
Logic Shutdown Control
Under Voltage Lock-Out at 0.61V
Programmable Low-Battery Detect
Single or Dual Cell Alkaline
Small 10 pin DFN Package and Industry
Standard 10 pin MSOP
Ultra-low Quiescent Current,
High Efficiency Boost Regulator
APPLICATIONS
Camera Flash LED Driver
Wireless Mouse
PDA's
Pagers
Medical Monitors
Handheld Portable Devices
MP3 Players
DESCRIPTION
The SP6648 is an ultra-low quiescent current, high efficiency step-up DC-DC converter ideal for
single cell, dual cell alkaline and Li-Ion battery applications such as digital still cameras, PDAs,
MP3 players, and other portable devices. The SP6648 combines the high-load efficiency
associated with PWM control, with the low quiescent current and excellent light-load efficiency
of PFM control. The SP6648 features 12μA quiescent current, synchronous rectification, a 0.3Ω
charging switch, anti-ringing inductor switch, programmable low-battery detect, under-voltage
lockout and pro
grammable inductor peak current. The device can be controlled by a 1nA active
LOW shutdown pin.
205K
10μH
3.3V
OUT
V
BATT
47μF
SP6648
V
BATT
LBON
R
LIM
SHDN
FB
LX
LBI
V
OUT
P
GND
GND
47pF
47μF
1μF
+
10
9
8
7
6
+
LBI
SHDN
1.87K
1
2
3
4
5
LBON
124K
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
Vin (V)
Io (mA)
Vout=3.3V, Ipk=0.85A
Vout=5.0V, Ipk=0.85A
Maximum Load Current in Operation
SP6648
10 Pin DFN
10
9
8
7
6
1
2
3
4
5
V
BATT
LBI
LBON
R
LIM
SHDN
V
OUT
LX
P
GND
GND
FB
Now Available in Lead Free Packaging
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Date: 6/7/06 Rev B SP6648 Ultra-low Quiescent Current, High Efficiency Boost Regulator © 2006 Sipex Corporation
LX, Vo, V
BATT
, LBON, FB to GND pin ................................ -0.3 to 6.0V
SHDN, LBI ........................................................... -0.3V to V
BATT
+1.0V
Vo, GND, LX Current ....................................................................... 2A
Reverse V
BATT
Current .............................................................. 220mA
Forward V
BATT
Current .............................................................. 500mA
Storage Temperature .................................................. -65 °C to 150°C
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS CONDITIONS
Input Voltage Operating Range, V
BATT
0.7 4.5 V After Startup
Output Voltage Range, V
OUT
2.5 5.5 V
Start-up Input Voltage, V
BATT
0.85 1.1 V R
LOAD
= 3kΩ
Under Voltage Lock-out/UVLO 0.5 0.61 0.7 V
Output Voltage, V
O
3.12 3.30 3.48 V Internal Feedback Divider
Quiescent Current into V
O
, I
QO
12 25 μA V
OUT
= 3.3V, V
FB
= 1.5V, Toggle SHDN
Quiescent Current into V
BATT
, I
QB
250 750 nA V
OUT
= 3.3V, V
FB
= 1.5V
Shutdown Current into V
O,
I
SDO
1 500 nA V
SHDN
= 0.0V
Shutdown Current into V
BATT,
I
SDB
250 750 nA V
SHDN
= 0.0V, V
BATT
= 2.6V
Efficiency 84 % V
BATT
= 1.3V, I
OUT
= 100mA, R
LIM =
2kΩ
92 % V
BATT
= 2.6V, I
OUT
= 200mA, R
LIM =
2kΩ
Inductor Current Limit, I
PK
= 1600/R
LIM
650 800 1000 mA R
LIM
= 2kΩ
1300 1600 2000 mA R
LIM
= 1kΩ
100 mA V
BATT
= 1.3V, R
LIM
= 4kΩ
Output Current 200 mA V
BATT
= 2.6V, R
LIM
= 4kΩ
150 mA V
BATT
= 1.3V, R
LIM
=2kΩ
400 mA V
BATT
= 2.6V, R
LIM
=2kΩ
Minimum Off-Time Constant K
OFF
0.5 1.0 1.5 V*μs K
OFF
T
OFF
(V
OUT
- V
BATT
)
Maximum On-Time Constant K
ON
2.5 4.0 5.5 V*μs K
ON
T
ON
(V
BATT
)
Enable Valid to Output Stable 300 500 μsI
LOAD
= 1mA
NMOS
Switch Resistance 0.30 0.6 Ω♦I
NMOS
= 100mA
PMOS
Switch Resistance 0.30 0.6 Ω♦I
PMOS
= 100mA
FB Set Voltage, V
FB
1.19 1.25 1.31 V External feedback
FB Input Current 1 100 nA V
FB
=1.3V
LBI Falling Trip Voltage 0.56 0.61 0.66 V
LBI Hysteresis 25 mV
Low Output Voltage for LBON, V
OL
0.4 V V
BATT
= 1.3V, I
SINK
= 1mA
Leakage current for LBON 1 μA V
BATT
= 1.3V, V
LBON
= 3.3V
SHDN Input Voltage, Note 1
V
IL
0.25 V
BATT
= 1.3V
V
IH
1.0 V V
BATT
= 1.3V
V
IL
0.5 V
BATT
= 2.6V
V
IH
2.0 V
BATT
= 2.6V
SHDN Input Current 1 100 nA
LX Pin Leakage 3 μA
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
V
BATT
=V
SHDN
= 2.6V, V
FB
=0.0V, I
LOAD
= 0mA, T
AMB
= -40°C to +85°C, V
OUT
= +3.3V, typical values at 27°C unless
otherwise noted. The
denotes the specifications which apply over full operating temperature range -40°C to +85°C, unless
otherwise specified.
Operating Temperature ................................................ -40°C to +85°C
ESD Rating ........................................................................ 1.5kV HBM
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at
these ratings or any other above those indicated in the operation sections
of the specifications below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Note 1: SHDN must transition faster than 1V/100mS for proper operation.
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Date: 6/7/06 Rev B SP6648 Ultra-low Quiescent Current, High Efficiency Boost Regulator © 2006 Sipex Corporation
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NUMBER PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
1V
BATT
Battery Voltage. The startup circuitry is powered by this pin. Battery
Voltage is used to calculate switch off time: t
OFF
= K
OFF
/ (V
OUT
- V
BATT
).
When the battery voltage drops below 0.61V the SP6648 goes into an
undervoltage lockout mode (UVLO), where the part is shut down.
2 LBI Low Battery Input. LBI below 0.61V causes the SP6648 pin to pull LBON
pin down to ground. Use a resistor divider to program the low voltage
threshold for a specific battery configuration.
3 LBON Low Battery Output Not. Open drain NMOS output that sinks current to
ground when LBI is below 0.61V.
4R
LIM
Current Limit Resistor. By connecting a resistor R
LIM
from this pin to
ground the inductor peak current is set by I
PEAK
=1600/R
LIM
. The range for
R
LIM
is 9kΩ (for 180mA) to 1.KΩ (for 1.6A).
5 SHDN Shutdown Not. Tie this pin high to V
BATT,
for normal operation. Pull this
pin to ground to disable all circuitry inside the chip. In shutdown the
output voltage will float down to a diode drop below the battery voltage.
6 FB Feedback. Connect this pin to GND for fixed +3.3V operation. Connect
this pin to a resistor voltage divider between V
OUT
and GND for
adjustable output operation.
7 GND Ground. Connect to ground plane.
8 PGND Power Ground. The inductor charging current flows out of this pin.
9 LX Inductor Switching Node. Connect one terminal of the inductor to the
positive terminal of the battery. Connect the second terminal of the
inductor to this pin. The inductor charging current flows into LX, through
the internal charging N-channel FET, and out the PGND pin.
10 V
OUT
Output Voltage. The inductor current flows out of this pin during switch
off-time. It is also used as the internal regulator voltage supply. Connect
this pin to the positive terminal of the output capacitor.

SP6648ER-L

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
MaxLinear
Description:
Switching Voltage Regulators Efficiency Boost Regulator
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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