LTC4223-1/LTC4223-2
7
422312f
PIN FUNCTIONS
12V
SENSE
(Pin 1): 12V Current Sense Input. Connect this
pin to the output of the current sense resistor. The electronic
circuit breaker trips if the voltage across the sense resistor
exceeds 50mV for more than a fault fi lter delay.
12V
IN
(Pin 2): 12V Supply Input. Undervoltage lockout
disables the 12V supply until the input at 12V
IN
exceeds
9.7V.
12IMON (Pin 3): 12V Current Sense Monitoring Output.
This pin monitors the sense voltage between 12V
IN
and
12V
SENSE
. The gain ratio between this pin’s voltage and
the sense voltage is 33.
12ON (Pin 4): 12V Supply On Control Digital Input. A ris-
ing edge turns on the external N-channel MOSFET if
E
N
is pulled low and a falling edge turns it off. A high-to-low
transition on this pin will clear the 12V supply faults.
AUXIN (Pin 5): Auxiliary Supply Input. An internal 0.3Ω
switch is connected between AUXIN and AUXOUT pins.
Undervoltage lockout holds the switch off until the input
at AUXIN exceeds 2.5V.
V
CC
(Pin 6): Bias Supply Input. This pin provides power
to the device’s internal circuitry and operates from 2.7V to
6V. Undervoltage lockout circuit disables the device until
the input at V
CC
exceeds 2.45V. Bypass with 330nF.
AUXON (Pin 7): Auxiliary Supply On Control Digital Input.
A rising edge turns on the internal switch if
E
N is pulled
low and a falling edge turns it off. A high-to-low transi-
tion on both this pin and 12ON pin will clear the auxiliary
supply faults.
GND (Pin 8): Device Ground.
TIMER (Pin 9): Timer Capacitor Terminal. Connect a
capacitor between this pin and ground to set a 741ms/μF
duration for initial timing cycle, 123ms/μF for AUX current
limit during power-up and 6ms/μF duration for 12V current
limit before the external MOSFET is turned off.
E
N (Pin 10): Enable Input Intended for Card Presence
Detect. Ground this pin to enable the external N-channel
MOSFET and internal switch to turn on. If this pin is pulled
high, the switches are not allowed to turn on. An internal
100k resistor pulls up this pin. A high-to-low transition
will clear faults.
A
U
X
P
G
O
O
D (Pin 11): Auxiliary Supply Power Status
Output. Open drain output that is normally pulled high
by an internal 10μA current source or an external pull-up
resistor to V
CC
. It pulls low when the AUXOUT pin voltage
exceeds the power-good threshold of 2.901V.
AUXOUT (Pin 12): Auxiliary Supply Output. This pin is
the output from the internal switch connected between
AUXIN and AUXOUT pins. It signals
A
U
X
P
G
O
O
D low when
it exceeds 2.901V. A 750Ω active pull-down discharges
AUXOUT to ground when the internal switch is turned
off.
F
A
U
L
T (Pin 13): Auxiliary and 12V Supply Fault Status
Output. Open drain output that is normally pulled high by an
internal 10μA current source or an external pull-up resistor
to V
CC
. It pulls low when the circuit breaker is tripped due
to an overcurrent fault on auxiliary or 12V supply.
1
2
P
G
O
O
D (Pin 14): 12V Supply Power Status Output.
Open drain output that is normally pulled high by an in-
ternal 10μA current source or an external pull-up resistor
to V
CC
. It pulls low when the 12V
OUT
pin voltage exceeds
the power-good threshold of 10.36V.
12V
OUT
(Pin 15): 12V Gate Drive Return and Power-Good
Input. Connect this pin to the source of the external N-
channel MOSFET for gate drive return. This pin signals
1
2
P
G
O
O
D low when it exceeds 10.36V. When the external
MOSFET is turned off, 12V
OUT
is discharged to ground
through a 800Ω active pull-down.
12V
GATE
(Pin 16): Gate Drive for 12V Supply External N-
Channel MOSFET. An internal 10μA current source charges
the gate of the external N-channel MOSFET. An internal
clamp limits the gate voltage to 6.2V above 12V
OUT
. A
resistor and capacitor network from this pin to ground
sets the turn-on rate and compensates the active current
limit. During turn-off, a 1mA pull-down current discharges
12V
GATE
to ground. During short circuit or undervoltage
lockout, a 160mA pull-down current between 12V
GATE
and
12V
OUT
is activated.
Exposed Pad (Pin 17, DHD Package): Exposed pad may
be left open or connected to device ground.
LTC4223-1/LTC4223-2
8
422312f
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
+
+
+
UVLO3
9.7V
12V
IN
2.45V
UVLO2
CP2
SYSTEM
CONTROL
AUX FAULT
12V FAULT
CHARGE
PUMP
V
CC
TIMER
FAULT
+
+
ACL
V
CC
10μA
10μA
1mA
+
2.885V
ECB
12V SUPPLY
CONTROL
12V
IN
12V
SENSE
60mV
12PGOOD
12V
OUT
12IMON
12V
GATE
+
50mV
+
V
CC
10μA
V
CC
V
CC
10μA
V
CC
V
CC
10μA
2μA
200μA
R2
R
OUT
165k
10μA
AUX SUPPLY
CONTROL
AUXON AUX FET ON
GND
AUXIN
AUXPGOOD
MFETRSNS
422312 FD
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
CHARGE
PUMP
AUX PWRGD
PG1
+
10.3V
12V PWRGD
PG2
AUXOUT
+
UVLO1
2.5V
0.2V
AUXIN
6.2V
GATE
DRIVER
EN CARD PRESENCE
+
A1
12ON 12V FET ON
+
1.235V
CP1
R
IN
5k
LTC4223-1/LTC4223-2
9
422312f
OPERATION
The LTC4223 is designed to control the power on an Ad-
vanced Mezzanine Card (AMC) or MicroTCA backplane,
allowing boards to be safely inserted and removed. It
controls the 12V main and 3.3V auxiliary power through an
external N-channel MOSFET and integrated pass transistor.
These two supplies can be turned on and off independently
by their respective ON control pins.
If either AUXON or 12ON is pulled high, an initial tim-
ing cycle set by the TIMER capacitor value is initiated
once all these conditions are met: input supplies out of
undervoltage lockout; TIMER < 0.2V and
E
N low. At the
end of the initial timing cycle, if the AUXON pin is high, the
internal pass transistor turns on. It enters into an active
current limit loop if the inrush current charging the load
capacitor exceeds 240mA. When the load is in current
limit, a 10μA pull-up charges the TIMER pin capacitor. If
the load capacitor is fully charged and the switch is no
longer in current limit before the TIMER reaches 1.235V,
A
U
X
P
G
O
O
D pulls low indicating that power is good.
Otherwise the internal switch turns off and
F
A
U
L
T pulls
low when TIMER reaches 1.235V.
If 12ON pin is high at the end of the initial timing cycle,
an internal charge pump charges the gate of the external
MOSFET with 10μA pull-up. Connecting an external gate
capacitor limits the inrush current charging the load ca-
pacitor. If the inrush current exceeds its limited current
value, an internal analog current limit (ACL) amplifi er
servos the gate to force 60mV across the external sense
resistor connected between 12VIN and 12V
SENSE
pins.
During this period, TIMER pin capacitor is charged by a
200μA pull-up. If the load is fully charged and no longer in
current limit before the TIMER reaches 1.235V,
1
2
P
G
O
O
D
pulls low. Otherwise 12V shuts off and
F
A
U
L
T pulls low
when TIMER reaches 1.235V.
If an overcurrent fault occurs on the auxiliary supply after
power-up, the current is limited to 240mA and after a 25μs
delay, the circuit breaker trips and
F
A
U
L
T pulls low. Ther-
mal shutdown protects the internal pass transistor from
overheating by shutting it off at 150°C. If an overcurrent
fault occurs on the 12V supply, the current is limited to
60mV/R
SENSE
. After a timing cycle delay set by 200μA
charging the TIMER capacitor, the circuit breaker trips
and
F
A
U
L
T pulls low. An overcurrent fault on the auxiliary
supply shuts off 12V; a fault on the 12V supply does not
affect the auxiliary supply.
The LTC4223 provides high side current sensing informa-
tion for the 12V supply at the 12IMON pin. The 12IMON
output voltage is 33 times the sense voltage, allowing it
to be used with an external ADC.
In the off condition, 12V
OUT
and AUXOUT are discharged
to ground by internal N-channel pull downs.

LTC4223CDHD-1#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Hot Swap Voltage Controllers 2x S Hot Swap Cntr for Advanced Mezzanin
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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