MAX16828ATT+T

MAX16815/MAX16828
Detailed Description
+5V Regulator
The MAX16815/MAX16828 include a fixed +5V output
regulator that delivers up to 4mA of load current
throughout the 6.5V to 40V input voltage range.
Connect a 0.1µF compensation capacitor from V5 to
ground. Shorting V5 to ground disables the thermal
shutdown. V5 stays on during PWM dimming.
Thermal Protection
The MAX16815/MAX16828 enter a thermal-shutdown
mode in the event of overheating. This typically occurs
in overload or output short-circuit conditions. If the
junction temperature exceeds T
J
= +159°C (typ), the
internal thermal-protection circuitry turns off the series
pass device. The MAX16815/MAX16828 recover from
thermal-shutdown mode once the junction temperature
drops by 24°C (typ). The devices therefore protect
themselves by thermal cycling in the event of a short-
circuit or overload condition. Shorting V5 to ground dis-
ables the thermal shutdown.
Applications Information
Programming the LED Current
The MAX16815/MAX16828 use a sense resistor across
CS+ and GND for the TDFN package or across CS+
and CS- for the SO package, to set the LED current.
The LED current is given by I
LED
= V
RSNS
/R
SENSE
.
Input-Voltage Considerations
For proper operation, the minimum input voltage must
always be:
V
IN(MIN)
V
RSNS(MAX)
+ V
FT(MAX)
+ V
DO
(MAX)
where V
FT(MAX)
is the total forward voltage of all series
connected LEDs. The minimum operating voltage of the
device is +6.5V. The device operates below +6.5V;
however, output current may not meet the full regulation
specification (see the
Typical Operating Characteristics
)
and the V5 regulator will drop below 5V.
Low-Frequency PWM Dimming
at the Output
Provide a pulse to the dimming input (DIM) of the
MAX16815/MAX16828 to produce a PWM output.
Alternatively, connect DIM to IN and pulse IN.
SO Functional Diagram
BANDGAP
AND 5V
REGULATOR
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
GND
1.2V
DIM IN
P
OUT
CS+
CS-
0.8µA
MAX16815
MAX16828
V5
EN
IREG
DIFF
AMP
High-Voltage, 100mA/200mA Adjustable Linear
High-Brightness LED Drivers with PWM Dimming
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
MAX16815/MAX16828
High-Voltage, 100mA/200mA Adjustable Linear
High-Brightness LED Drivers with PWM Dimming
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Two Brightness Levels for
TAIL/STOP Lights
Figure 1 shows PWM dimming operation for the
MAX16815/MAX16828 with an ICM7555 timer. The
ICM7555 provides adjustable duty cycle using two
external resistors and a capacitor. In TAIL operation,
the output of the ICM7555 feeds into DIM and lights up
the LEDs. The LED’s brightness depends on the duty
cycle of the ICM7555. When V
STOP
is present, DIM is
pulled up to V
STOP
. The PWM dimming operation is dis-
abled and the LEDs light up to full brightness. See the
ICM7555 data sheet for formulas to calculate the dim-
ming frequency and the duty cycle.
LED Current Thermal Foldback
With a minimum number of external components, the
MAX16815/MAX16828 provide LED current thermal
foldback using a negative temperature coefficient
(NTC) thermistor. Figure 2 shows a thermistor connect-
ed to V5 and the CS+ of the MAX16815/MAX16828. As
the temperature increases, the voltage drop across R2
increases, causing the LED current to decrease.
I
LED
= [V
RSNS
- (R2 / R
T
) (V
V5
- V
RSNS
)]/R1
Other Applications
The application circuit in Figure 3 implements a two-
level brightness current for TAIL/STOP lights. In TAIL
operation, Q1 is off and R1 sets the output current. In
STOP operation, Q1 turns on and the output current is
set by a parallel combination of R1 and R2. Figure 4
shows an application circuit with the MAX16815/
MAX16828 using a single BJT to provide high output
current. For proper operation:
V
IN(MIN)
> V
CESAT(MAX)
+ V
FT(MAX)
+ V
RSNS
where V
CESAT(MAX)
is the maximum saturation voltage
of the external BJT and V
FT(MAX)
is the total forward
voltage of all series connected LEDs.
IN
DIM
CS+
V5
OUT
GND
+5V REG
LEDs
C2
TH
TRG
GND
OUT
IN
DIS
ICM7555
R3
C2
R2
R1
C1
D3
D4
D1
TAIL
STOP
D2
R
SENSE
R4*
*R4 < 300k
MAX16815
MAX16828
CS-
V
IN
IN
DIM
PWM
DIMMING
CS+
V5
OUT
GND
LEDs
C2
C1
R1
R2
RT
MAX16815
MAX16828
CS-
Figure 1. PWM Dimming Operation with ICM7555 Timer
Figure 2. LED Current Thermal Foldback with an NTC
Thermistor
MAX16815/MAX16828
High-Voltage, 100mA/200mA Adjustable Linear
High-Brightness LED Drivers with PWM Dimming
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
Multichannel HB LED Driver
Figure 5 shows an array of MAX16815/MAX16828s with
independent DIM control. The MAX5094C, a current-
mode PWM controller, provides the input power to each
LED driver preregulated voltage to multiple MAX16815/
MAX16828 drivers.
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
IN
CS+
V5
DIM
OUT
GND
LEDs
C2
R1
Z1
R2
C1
D1
TAIL
STOP
R3
MAX16815
MAX16828
CS-
Q1
Figure 3. Two-Level Brightness with Current Level Switch for
TAIL/STOP Lights
V
IN
IN
DIM
PWM
DIMMING
CS+
V5
OUT
GND
LEDs
C2
Q1
C1
R
SENSE
MAX16815
MAX16828
CS-
Figure 4. Increased LED Current (Ampere Range)
with a Single BJT
REF
C3
R3
C6
R4
C4
L1
COMP
FB
CS
GND
V
CC
V
IN
C
T
/R
T
CT
OUT
MAX5094C
MAX16815
MAX16828
U2
C
REF
C2
D1
C
COMP
R
COMP
IN
EN
DIM
R2
CS-
CS+
OUT
GND
V5
R5
C7
LEDs
Q1
C10
MAX16815
MAX16828
U4
IN
EN
DIM
CS-
CS+
OUT
GND
V5
R7
C11
LEDs
C8
MAX16815
MAX16828
U3
IN
EN
DIM
CS-
CS+
OUT
GND
V5
R6
C9
LEDs
Figure 5. Multichannel HB LED Drivers for LCD Backlight

MAX16828ATT+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
LED Lighting Drivers 100/200mA Adj Lnear HB w/PWM Dimming
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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