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L6258E

P1-P3P4-P6P7-P9P10-P12P13-P15P16-P18P19-P21P22-P24P25-P27P28-P30P31-P31
Not recommended for new design
This is information on a product still in production but not recommended for new designs.
March 2010 Doc ID 8688 Rev 9 1/31
1
L6258E
PWM controlled
high current DMOS universal motor driver
Features
■ Able to drive both windings of a bipolar stepper
motor or two DC motors
■ Output current up to 1.2A each winding
■ Wide voltage range: 12V to 40V
■ Four quadrant current control, ideal for
microstepping and DC motor control
■ Precision PWM control
■ No need for recirculation diodes
■ TTL/CMOS compatible inputs
■ Cross conduction protection
■ Thermal shutdow
Description
L6258E is a dual full bridge for motor control
applications realized in BCD technology, with the
capability of driving both windings of a bipolar
stepper motor or bidirectionally control two DC
motors.
L6258E and a few external components form a
complete control and drive circuit. It has high
efficiency phase shift chopping that allows a very
low current ripple at the lowest current control
levels, and makes this device ideal for steppers as
well as for DC motors.
The power stage is a dual DMOS full bridge
capable of sustaining up to 40V, and includes the
diodes for current recirculation.The output current
capability is 1.2A per winding in continuous mode,
with peak start-up current up to 1.5A. A thermal
protection circuitry disables the outputs if the chip
temperature exceeds the safe limits.
PowerSO36
Table 1. Device summary
Order code Package Packing
L6258E
(Replaced by E-L6258EX and E-
L6258EXTR)
PowerSO36 Tube
www.st.com
Contents L6258E
2/31 Doc ID 8688 Rev 9
Contents
1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1 Reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 Input logic (I0 - I1 - I2 - I3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.3 Phase input ( PH ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.4 Triangular generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.5 Charge pump circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.6 Current control loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.7 Current control loop compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3 PWM current control loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.1 Open loop transfer function analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.2 Power amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.3 Load attenuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.4 Error amplifier and sense amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.5 Effect of the Bemf on the current control loop stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.1 Interference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2 Motor selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.3 Unused inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.4 Notes on PCB design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5 Operation mode time diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
6 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
L6258E List of tables
Doc ID 8688 Rev 9 3/31
List of tables
Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. Absolute maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 3. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 4. Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 5. Current levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 6. Charge pump capacitor's values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 7. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
P1-P3P4-P6P7-P9P10-P12P13-P15P16-P18P19-P21P22-P24P25-P27P28-P30P31-P31

L6258E

Mfr. #:
Buy L6258E
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Motor / Motion / Ignition Controllers & Drivers Dual Full Bridge
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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Payment:
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