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Sequence CPC7592xA/B” on page 14, and
“Break-Before-Make Ringing to Talk Transition Logic
Sequence for all Versions” on page 15. Logic states and
input control settings are provided in “CPC7592xA and
CPC7592xB Truth Table” on page 10 and “CPC7592xC Truth
Table” on page 10.
2.3.3 Make-Before-Break Operation - All Versions
To use make-before-break operation, change the logic
inputs from the ringing state directly to the talk state.
Application of the talk state opens the ringing return
switch, SW3, as the break switches SW1 and SW2
close. The ringing switch, SW4, remains closed until
the next zero-crossing of the ringing current. While in
the make-before-break state, ringing potentials in
excess of the CPC7592 protection circuitry thresholds
will be diverted away from the SLIC.
Make-Before-Break Ringing to Talk Transition Logic Sequence for All Versions
2.3.4 Break-Before-Make Operation - CPC7592xA/B
Break-before-make operation of the CPC7592xA/B
can be achieved using two different techniques.
The first method uses manipulation of the IN
RINGING
and IN
TEST
logic inputs as shown in
“Break-Before-Make Ringing to Talk Transition Logic
Sequence CPC7592xA/B” on page 14.
1. At the end of the ringing state apply the all off
state (1,1). This releases the ringing return
switch (SW3) while the ringing switch (SW4)
remains on, waiting for the next zero current
event.
2. Hold the all off state for at least one-half of a
ringing cycle to assure that a zero crossing event
occurs and that SW4, the ringing switch, has
opened.
3. Apply inputs for the next desired state. For the
talk state, the inputs would be (0,0).
State
IN
RINGING
IN
TEST
LATCH
T
SD
Timing
Break
Switches
Ringing
Return
Switch
(SW3)
Ringing
Switch
(SW4)
Test
Switches
Ringing 1 0
0Z
-Off
On On Off
Make-
before-
break
00
SW4 waiting for next zero-current crossing to
turn off. Maximum time is one-half of the
ringing cycle. In this transition state current
limited by the dc break switch current limit
value will be sourced from the ring node of
the SLIC.
On Off On Off
Talk 0 0 Zero-cross current has occurred
On Off Off Off
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CPC7592
Break-before-make operation occurs when the ringing
switches open before the break switches SW1 and
SW2 close.
Break-Before-Make Ringing to Talk Transition Logic Sequence CPC7592xA/B
2.3.5 Break-Before-Make Operation - All Versions
The second break-before-make method for the
CPC7592xA/B is also the only method available for
the CPC7592xC. As shown in “CPC7592xA and
CPC7592xB Truth Table” on page 10 and “CPC7592xC Truth
Table” on page 10, the bi-directional T
SD
interface
disables all of the CPC7592 switches when pulled to a
logic low. Although logically disabled, an active
(closed) ringing switch (SW4) will remain closed until
the next zero crossing current event.
As shown in the table “Break-Before-Make Ringing to Talk
Transition Logic Sequence for all Versions” on page 15, this
operation is similar to the one shown in
“Break-Before-Make Operation - All Versions” on page 14,
except in the method used to select the all off state,
and in when the IN
RINGING
and IN
TEST
inputs are
reconfigured for the talk state.
1. Pull T
SD
to a logic low to end the ringing state.
This opens the ringing return switch (SW3) and
prevents any other switches from closing.
2. Keep T
SD
low for at least one-half the duration of
the ringing cycle period to allow sufficient time for
a zero crossing current event to occur and for the
circuit to enter the break-before-make state.
3. During the T
SD
low period, set the IN
RINGING
and
IN
TEST
inputs to the talk state (0, 0).
4. Release T
SD
, allowing the internal pull-up to
activate the break switches.
When using T
SD
as an input, the two recommended
states are “0” which overrides the logic input pins and
forces an all off state and “Z” which allows normal
switch control via the logic input pins. This requires the
use of an open-collector or open-drain type buffer.
State
IN
RINGING
IN
TEST
LATCH
T
SD
Timing
Break
Switches
Ringing
Return
Switch
(SW3)
Ringing
Switch
(SW4)
Test
Switches
Ringing 1 0
0Z
-OffOn On Off
All-Off 1 1
Hold this state for at least one-half of the
ringing cycle. SW4 waiting for zero current to
turn off.
Off Off On Off
Break-
Before-
Make
11
Zero current has occurred.
SW4 has opened
Off Off Off Off
Talk 0 0 Break switches close.
On Off Off Off
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Forcing T
SD
to a logic high disables the thermal
shutdown circuit and is therefore not recommended as
this could lead to device damage or destruction in the
presence of excessive tip or ring potentials.
Break-Before-Make Ringing to Talk Transition Logic Sequence for all Versions
2.4 Data Latch
The CPC7592 has an integrated transparent data
latch. The latch enable operation is controlled by TTL
logic input levels at the LATCH pin. Data input to the
latch is via the input pins IN
RINGING
and IN
TEST
while
the output of the data latch are internal nodes used for
state control. When the LATCH enable control pin is at
a logic 0 the data latch is transparent and the input
control signals flow directly through the data latch to
the state control circuitry. A change in input will be
reflected by a change in the switch state.
Whenever the LATCH enable control pin is at logic 1,
the data latch is active and data is locked. Subsequent
changes to the input controls IN
RINGING
and IN
TEST
will not result in a change to the control logic or affect
the existing switch state.
The switches will remain in the state they were in
when the LATCH changes from logic 0 to logic 1 and
will not respond to changes in input as long as the
LATCH is at logic 1. However, neither the T
SD
input
nor the T
SD
output control functions are affected by
the latch function. Since internal thermal shutdown
control and external “All-off” control is not affected by
the state of the LATCH enable input, T
SD
will override
state control.
2.5 T
SD
Pin Description
The T
SD
pin is a bi-directional I/O structure with an
internal pull-up current source with a nominal value of
16 A biased from V
DD
. As an output, this pin
indicates the status of the thermal shutdown circuitry.
Typically, during normal operation, this pin will be
pulled up to V
DD
but under fault conditions that create
excess thermal loading the CPC7592 will enter
thermal shutdown and a logic low will be output.
As an input, the T
SD
pin is utilized to place the
CPC7592 into the “All-Off” state by simply pulling the
input low. For applications using low-voltage logic
devices (lower than V
DD
), IXYS IC Division
recommends the use of an open-collector or an
open-drain type output to control T
SD
. This avoids
sinking the T
SD
pull up bias current to ground during
normal operation when the all-off state is not required.
In general, IXYS IC Division recommends all
applications use an open-collector or open-drain type
device to drive this pin.
Setting T
SD
to a logic 1 or tying this pin to V
CC
allows
switch control using the logic inputs. This setting,
however, also disables the thermal shutdown circuit
and is therefore not recommended. As a result the
T
SD
pin has two recommended operating states when
it is used as an input control. A logic 0, which forces
State
IN
RINGING
IN
TEST
LATCH
T
SD
Timing
Break
Switches
Ringing
Return
Switch
(SW3)
Ringing
Switch
(SW4)
Test
Switches
Ringing 1 0 0 Z - Off
On On Off
All-Off 1 0
X0
Hold this state for at least one-half of the
ringing cycle. SW4 waiting for zero current to
turn off.
Off Off
On Off
Break-
Before-
Make
0 0 SW4 has opened Off Off Off Off
Talk 0 0 0 Z Close Break Switches
On Off Off Off

CPC7592BBTR

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
IXYS Integrated Circuits
Description:
Switch ICs - Various 6-pole SOIC LCAS no SCR
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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