MP26060EQ-LF-Z

MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP26060 Rev.0.9 www.MonolithicPower.com 7
1/14/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
BATTERY
CHARGE
CONTROL
7
9
8
1
10
2
3
64
SS
ISET
IBF
C
SS
R
CHG
R
BF
IN
BATT
CHG
ACOK
GNDEN
V
IN
C
IN
C
OUT
V
BATT
+
_
OFF ON
I
BATT
Figure 1—Functional Block Diagram
OPERATION
Input Voltage Range
The MP26060 has built-in input voltage surge
protection up to +24V. The charger IC will be
automatically disabled when the input voltage is
lower than 2.5V or higher than 6.5V. The open-
drain pin
ACOK
is used to indicate an input
power good condition (i.e. 2.5V<V
IN
<6.5V). If
the input voltage is lower than the battery
voltage, the IC is also disabled to prevent the
battery from draining.
Charge Cycle (Mode Change: Trickle -> CC-> CV)
Figure 2 below shows the typical charging
profile for the MP26060. Figure 3 shows the
typical charging procedure. For a fully depleted
battery with a terminal voltage lower than 2.6V,
the MP26060 will start with the trickle charge
(preconditioning) at 10% of the programmed full
charge current. After the battery voltage
reaches 2.6V, the charger begins charging at
the constant current of the programmed value
(I
CHG
). This is referred to as Constant Current
(CC) mode. Once the battery voltage reaches
4.15V, the charger will operate in the constant
voltage (CV) mode until the battery is fully
charged. The charge current drops during CV
mode, and the battery full indication is set when
the charge current in the CV mode is reduced
to the programmed full battery current (I
BF
).
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP26060 Rev.0.9 www.MonolithicPower.com 8
1/14/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2.6V 4.15V
V
BATT
10% of I
CHG
I
BF
Trickle
Charging
CC
Charging
Charging
Complete
CV
Charging
I
CHG
I
BATT
Figure 2—Typical Charging Profile
Trickle
Charging
Charge
Start
Charge
End
Soft-Start
Time
CC
Mode
CV
Mode
10% of I
CHG
(I
BF
)
90% of I
CHG
I
CHG
2.6V
4.15V
V
BATT
V
BATT
I
BATT
I
BATT
CHG
Figure 3—Typical Charging Procedure
Battery Over-Voltage Protection and
Automatic Recharge
At any time when V
BATT
is 50mV higher than the
trimmed charge target, the MP26060 reduces
its charge current to 0µA. This ensures the
safety of the battery. Also, the CV control loop
always monitors the battery voltage such that it
will automatically recharge the battery when it is
depleted below the target level.
Programming of Charge Current and Battery
Full Current
The charge current (I
CHG
) is set by a resistor
(R
CHG
) connecting from the ISET pin to GND.
See Table 1 and Figure 4. The relationship of
the charge current and the programming
resistance is established by:
CHG
CHG
R
kA
I
Ω×
=
7.11
R
CHG
(k) I
CHG
(mA)
2.43 700
2.80 600
3.4 500
4.22 400
5.6 300
Table 1—R
CHG
and I
CHG
Relationship
CHG
CHG
Figure 4—Charge Current vs 1/R
CHG
Resistance
The recommended resistance for programming
the charge current is 2.3k<R
CHG
<11k. The
battery full charge current threshold (I
BF
) is
programmed by connecting a resistor R
BF
from
the I
BF
pin to GND:
BF
BF
R
kA
I
Ω×
=
7.11
Where 2R
CHG
<R
BF
<10R
CHG
. The open-drain pin
CHG
is used to indicate charging status. When
the battery full condition is reached or any other
condition prevents the charger from charging,
CHG will become a floating pin.
MP26060 – 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP26060 Rev.0.9 www.MonolithicPower.com 9
1/14/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
Charge Status Indicator (CHG)
The MP26060 has an integrated charge status
pin that remains low while the battery is
charging. Once the charge current has reduced
to the battery full charge current threshold (I
BF
),
the CHG pin will become high impedance.
The
ACOK
and
CHG
can be used to drive
LEDs ( Figure 1) or to interface with the system.
When interfacing with the system, glitches may
occur on the power supply input (IN) when the
AC-power adapter is plugged in and out. It is
desirable to blank the glitches so that the
system can properly operate with AC power
adaptor. A simple Solution is to add the RC
filter (C5 and C6)on the pin
ACOK / CHG as
shown in Figure 5. The size of C5 and C6
depends on the width of the glitch and the rise
time of the interface.
Thermal Protection
The MP26060 has proprietary thermal
protection to prevent the IC from overheating.
When in thermal protection mode, the charge
current becomes a saw-tooth waveform instead
of a DC current. The average current of the
saw-tooth waveform will be lower than the
programmed DC charge current to prevent the
IC from overheating. The frequency and
amplitude of the saw-tooth current waveform
can be altered by changing the capacitance
value connected to the SS pin. Operating in
thermal protection mode will slow down the
charging process. Lowering the input voltage
and enhancing thermal dissipation to the
environment can effectively prevent the IC from
going into thermal protection mode.
Figure 5—Filtered Charge Status & Input Power Good Interface
AC OK
VIN
EN
R1
R2
R6
R5
C4
C1
GND
VB AT
C3
C2
IBF
8
NC
5
IN
1
SS
7
EN
4
AC OK
3
CHG
2
GND
6
ISET
9
BATT
10
MP26060
C6
C5
Vc c
CHG

MP26060EQ-LF-Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS)
Description:
Battery Management 1A Lnear Li-Ion Chrg w/4.15V Bat-Full V
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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