ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z

1
Application Note 1834
DAQ on a Stick, Renesas Strain Gauge
Introduction
The “DAQ on a Stick, Renesas Strain Gauge” is one of a series of
reference designs highlighting Intersil’s precision products with
different microcontrollers. This reference design is a self
contained demo showing a complete signal chain solution using
Intersil parts and a Renesas microcontroller. The complete
reference design is conveniently housed in a USB stick form
factor. This compact design draws power through the USB port
and uses a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to display the real time
voltage readings from a bridge strain gauge or a user supplied
sensor. Figure 1 shows the Data Acquisition (DAQ) on a Stick
connected to an external foil strain gauge.
Figure 2 shows a simplified schematic of the Strain Gauge design.
The design uses Intersil’s ISL28134 chopper amplifier, ISL22316
Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (DCP), ISL43741 differential
mux, ISL21010 4.096 voltage reference, the ISL26102 24-bit
delta sigma converter and Renesas R5F10JBC microcontroller.
Getting Started
Installation of the Graphical User Interface
(GUI) Software and USB Drivers
The GUI Software and USB drivers have to be installed on a PC
running Windows NT/2000/XP/Vista/Win7/Win 8 operating
system before connecting the ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z evaluation
board to the USB port.
The software and a quick video on the operation of this
application demo can be downloaded or viewed from the Intersil
website at http://www.intersil.com/en/tools/reference-
designs/Renesas-strain-gauge-reference-design.html.
Loading Software
Click on the Renesas DAQ on a Stick Software link to load the
executable. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the
software installation. The installation program places the user
interface software in the C:\Program Files\
IntersilRenesasSGDAQonStick directory. To create a shortcut on
your desktop, check the “Create A Desktop Icon” box during the
software installation. Launch the application by checking the
“Launch Intersil Renesas DAQ on Stick” box, then click the
“Finish” button.
Video Clip
A quick video clip is also provided at the above web link. This
video will walk the user through the operation and use of the GUI.
Running the Evaluation Software
After software has been installed, plug the ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z
board into a USB port on the computer and click on the Intersil
DAQ shortcut (created in the step above) on the desktop. Figure 3
shows the desk top icon.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z Evaluation Board
FIGURE 1. DAQ ON A STICK WITH STRAIN GAUGE
+
-
10kȍ
ISL28134
ISL26102
24-BIT ADC
TO GUI
ISL21010
5V VREF
R5F10JBC
Renesas
+5V
350
ȍ
FIGURE 2. SIMPLIFIED STRAIN GAUGE SCHEMATIC
3
50ȍ
10kȍ
VCCVEE
VCCVEE
IN1+
IN1-
FOIL STRAIN
35
0
ȍ
GAUGE
ISL43741
+
-
DCP
ISL22316
50kȍ
50kȍ
50ȍ
50ȍ
ISL28134
S
S
MICROCONTROLLER
May 9, 2013
AN1834.0
Author: Don LaFontaine
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
|Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2013. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Application Note 1834
2
AN1834.0
May 9, 2013
The green LED on the DAQ on a Stick board should be on at this
time. When the software starts, the DAQ Startup screen shown in
Figure 5 will appear. With the DAQ on a Stick connected, the USB
Status indicator will display “Connected 0x2032”. The assigned
HID code for this application is 0x2032. This is verification the
software is communicating with the board.
If the DAQ on a Stick is not connected, or a problem exists with
the demo, the message will read “HID Device Not Found”. If this
occurs, click on the “Test USB Connection” button to see if this
enables the connection. If not, try disconnecting and
re-connecting the device or restarting the software.
From the DAQ Start-up Screen (Figure 5), the user can click on
the Instantaneous Voltage button to get a single voltage reading,
select the sensor input they want to measure and adjust the gain
of the amplifier, or click the Start button to go to the
Measurement Display screen, as shown in Figure 6. At this point
the green LED on the board will go off.
Connecting the Sensor
The ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z reference design gives the user the
option to measure the strain on a foil gauge (supplied with the
evaluation board) or connect their own sensor and monitor the
voltage reading on the GUI screen. The user will select the
“Sensor Supplied with the Demo” or “Customer Supplied” sensor
by clicking the appropriate radial button at the bottom of
Figure 5. The foil gauge is the default value in the GUI with a gain
of 115V/V. Figure 4 shows the external connector inputs, which
are used to connect the sensor to the circuit shown in Figure 2.
FOIL STRAIN GAUGE
1. To connect the foil gauge supplied with the evaluation board,
plug the wires into the “S” ports (either top row or the bottom
row, the columns are connected) on the DAQ Stick.
2. Connect the opposite end of the wires to the far edges of the
foil gauge board. Reference Figure 5.
USER SUPPLIED SENSOR
1. To connect a user supplied sensor, plug the wires into the IN+
and IN- ports shown in Figure 4, then select the “Customer
Supplied” option, as shown in Figure 5. This will cause the
ISL43741 differential mux to switch the inputs. Once the
customer supplied option is selected, the user will have the
option of changing the amplifiers’ gain for the best
measurement.
2. The DAQ on a Stick also provides a 5V supply and Ground
connection for possible use by the customer’s sensor
network.
FIGURE 3. DESKTOP ICON
FIGURE 4. SENSOR CONNECTOR
FIGURE 5. GUI START-UP SCREEN
32
Application Note 1834
3
AN1834.0
May 9, 2013
Figure 6 shows the Measurement Display screen. From this
screen, the user can stop and start data collection, adjust the
minimum and maximum X & Y axis and go back to the set-up
screen by clicking on the Show Main button. A calibrate button is
provided to zero out the voltage reading when the board is not
under strain. This helps to give an accurate reading from time
zero, and is required because the board does not always return to
the same deflection point after a strain is applied to the board.
Design Considerations
ISL28134
The ISL28134 is an ideal choice for the input amplifier for a
strain gauge design. The ISL28134 uses auto-correction circuitry
to provide ultra low offset voltage (2.5ƫV), and low offset
temperature drift (15nV/°C). The very low 1/f noise corner
<0.1Hz and low input noise voltage (8nV/¥Hz @ 100Hz) of the
amplifier makes it ideal for low frequency precision applications
requiring very high gain and low noise. Other attributes of the
ISL28134 are the wide gain bandwidth and rail-to-rail
input/output swing.
ISL26102 24-bit ADC
The ISL26102 is a complete analog front-end with dual
differential multiplexed inputs for high resolution
measurements. ISL26102 features a third order modulator
providing up to 21.4-bit noise-free performance (10Sps). The
24-bit delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter includes a very
low-noise amplifier with programmable gain. Although this
application demo uses an input buffer amplifier (ISL28134), the
high input impedance of the ISL26102 allows direct connection
of sensors, such as load cell bridges to ensure the specified
measurement accuracy without a buffer amplifier.
In order to initiate a correct power-up reset, diode D1, resistor R3
and capacitor C8 implement a simple RC delay to ensure the
PDWN
transitions from low to high after both power supplies
have settled to specified levels.
ISL21010 (4.096V)
The ISL21010CFH341 is a precision 4.096V, low dropout
micropower bandgap voltage reference. It provides a ±0.2%
accurate reference. The ISL21010 provides up to 25mA output
current sourcing with low 150mV dropout voltage. The low supply
current and low dropout voltage combined with high accuracy
make the ISL21010 ideal for precision low powered applications.
ISL22316 DCP
The ISL22316 is a low noise, low power I
2
C™ bus, 128 tap DCP.
The DCP can be used as a three-terminal potentiometer or as a
two-terminal variable resistor in a wide variety of applications
including control, parameter adjustments, and signal processing.
ISL43741 Diff 4 to 1 Multiplexer
The ISL43741 is a precision, bidirectional, differential 4-channel
multiplexer/demultiplexer. The mux is designed to operate from
a single +2V to +12V supply or from ±2V to ±6V supplies. The
ISL43741 has low charge injection with 1pC (Max) at V
S
= ±5V.
Reference Documents
Intersil ISL28134 Data Sheet “5V Ultra Low Noise, Zero Drift
Rail-to-Rail Precision Op Amp,” FN6957
Intersil ISL21010 Data Sheet “Micropower Voltage Reference,”
FN7896
Intersil ISL26102 Data Sheet “Low-Noise 24-bit Delta Sigma
ADC,” FN7608
Intersil ISL43741 Data Sheet “Low-Voltage, Single and Dual
Supply, 8 to 1 Multiplexer and Differential 4 to 1 Multiplexer,”
FN6053
Intersil ISL22316 Data Sheet “Low Noise, Low Power I
2
Bus, 128 Taps,” FN6186
Renesas R5F10JBC Data Sheet
FIGURE 6. GUI MEASUREMENT SCREEN

ISLRE-BDGSTKEV2Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Renesas / Intersil
Description:
Amplifier IC Development Tools DAQ Stick Renesas Strain Gauge
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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