LT1120A
7
1120afb
For more information www.linear.com/LT1120A
block DiagraM
+
100k
5
7
6
REF
8
–INPUT
120k
V
IN
COMP OUT
4 V
OUT
2 FEEDBACK
3 SHUTDOWN
1 GROUND
REF
2.5V
1120A BD01
applicaTions inForMaTion
The LT1120A is especially suited for micropower system
applications. For example, the comparator section of the
LT1120A may be used as a battery checker to provide an
indication of low battery. Another type of system applica
-
tion for the LT1120A would be to generate the equivalent
of split supplies off of a single power input. The regu-
lator section provides regulated output voltage and the
reference, which can both source and sink current is then
an artificial system ground providing a split supply for
the system.
For many applications the comparator can be frequency
compensated to operate as an amplifier. Compensation
values for various gains are given in the data sheet. The
comparator gain is purposely low to make it easier to
frequency compensate as an amplifier. The NPN output is
capable of sinking 10mA and can drive loads connected
to voltages in excess of the positive power supply. This
is useful for driving switches or linear regulators off of a
higher input voltage.
Reference
Internal to the LT1120A is a 2.5V trimmed class B out
-
put reference. The reference was designed to be able
to source or sink current so it could be used in supply
splitting applications as well as a general purpose refer-
ence for external circuitry. The design of the reference
allows it to source and sink typically 4mA. The avail-
able source and sink current decreases as temperature
increases. It is sometimes desirable to decrease the AC
output impedance by placing an output capacitor on Pin
6. The reference in the LT1120A becomes unstable with
large capacitive loads placed directly on it. When using an
output capacitor, about 20 should be used to isolate the
capacitor from the reference pin. This 20 resistor can be
placed directly in series with the capacitor or alternatively
the reference line can have 20 placed in series with it
and then a capacitor to ground. This is shown in Figure 1.
LT1120A
8
1120afb
For more information www.linear.com/LT1120A
Figure 1. Bypassing Reference
Other than placing large capacitive loads on the reference,
no other precautions are necessary and the reference is
stable with nominal stray capacitances.
applicaTions inForMaTion
affects the transient response; low output currents have
long recovery times from load transients. At high operat-
ing temperatures the minimum load current increases and
having too low of a load current may cause the output
to go unregulated. Devices are tested for minimum load
current at high temperature. The output voltage setting
resistors to the feedback terminal can usually be used to
provide the minimum load current.
Frequency Compensation
The LT1120A is frequency compensated by a dominant
pole on the output. An output capacitor of 10µF is usu
-
ally large enough to provide good stability. Increasing
the output capacitor above 10µF further improves sta-
bility. In order to ensure stability, a feedback capacitor
is needed between the output pin and the feedback pin.
This is because stray capacitance can form another pole
with the large value of feedback resistors used with the
LT1120A. Also, a feedback capacitor minimizes noise
pickup and improves ripple rejection.
With the large dynamic operating range of the output
current, 10000:1, frequency response changes widely.
Low AC impedance capacitors are needed to insure
stability. While solid tantalum are best, aluminum elec-
trolytics can be used but larger capacitor values may be
needed.
1120A F01
20Ω
6
10µF
OUTPUT
REF
+
20Ω
6
10µF
REF
+
OUTPUTOR
Overload Protection
The main regulator in the LT1120A is current limited at
approximately 250mA. The current limit is stable with
both input voltage and temperature.
Like most other IC regulators, a minimum load is required
on the output of the LT1120A to maintain regulation. For
most standard regulators this is normally specified at
5mA. Of course, for a micropower regulator this would be
a tremendously large current. The output current must be
large enough to absorb all the leakage current of the pass
transistor at the maximum operating temperature. It also
LT1120A
9
1120afb
For more information www.linear.com/LT1120A
Typical applicaTions
Regulator with Output Voltage Monitor
Compensating the Comparator as an Op Amp
1120A TA03
+
LOGIC 500k
5V
LOGIC
OUTPUT
7
REF
6
LT1120A
5
V
IN
OUTPUT
1
GND
FEEDBACK
4
8
2
0.001µF
98k
2k
100k
10µF
OUTPUT
5V
LOGIC OUTPUT GOES LOW WHEN
V
OUT
DROPS BY 100mV
+
V
OUT
PIN 7
LOGIC OUTPUT
1120A TA04
+
C1
R1
AT A
V
= 100,
SLEW RATE = +0.05V/µs
6V/µs
1M
C2
R2
IN
6
V
REF
7
50µA
A
V
–1
–10
–100
R1
33Ω
100Ω
10k
C1
0.1µF
0.047µF
0.002µF
C2
0.001µF
R2
1M
100k
10k

LT1120ACS8#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices / Linear Technology
Description:
LDO Voltage Regulators Micropower Regulator with Comparator and Shutdown
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
T/T Paypal Visa MoneyGram Western Union