4
Application Information
Relevant Application Notes
The following Application Notes pertain to the HFA1155:
AN9787-An Intuitive Approach to Understanding
Current Feedback Amplifiers
AN9420-Current Feedback Amplifier Theory and
Applications
AN9663-Converting from Voltage Feedback to Current
Feedback Amplifiers
AN9897-Operating the HFA1155 from 5V Single
Supply
These publications may be obtained from Intersil’s web site
(www.intersil.com).
Performance Differences Between Packages
The HFA1155 is a high frequency current feedback
amplifier. As such, it is sensitive to parasitic capacitances
which influence the amplifier’s operation. The different
parasitic capacitances of different packages yield
performance differences (notably bandwidth and bandwidth
related parameters).
Because of these performance differences, designers
should evaluate and breadboard with the same package
style to be used in production.
Optimum Feedback Resistor
The enclosed frequency response graphs detail the
performance of the HFA1155 in various gains. Although the
bandwidth dependency on A
CL
isn’t as severe as that of a
voltage feedback amplifier, there is an appreciable decrease
in bandwidth at higher gains. This decrease can be minimized
by taking advantage of the current feedback amplifier’s unique
relationship between bandwidth and R
F
. All current feedback
amplifiers require a feedback resistor, even for unity gain
applications, and the R
F
, in conjunction with the internal
compensation capacitor, sets the dominant pole of the
frequency response. Thus, the amplifier’s bandwidth is
inversely proportional to R
F
. The HFA1155 is optimized for
R
F
= 604Ω, at a gain of +2. Decreasing R
F
decreases
stability, resulting in excessive peaking and overshoot (Note:
Capacitive feedback causes the same problems due to the
feedback impedance decrease at higher frequencies). At
higher gains the amplifier is more stable, so R
F
can be
decreased in a trade-off of stability for bandwidth. The table
below lists recommended R
F
values for various gains, and the
expected bandwidth.
5V Single Supply Operation
This amplifier operates at single supply voltages down to
4.5V. The dramatic supply current reduction at this operating
condition (refer also to Figure 16) makes this op amp an
even better choice for low power 5V systems. Refer to
Application Note AN9897 for further information.
Driving Capacitive Loads
Capacitive loads, such as an A/D input, or an improperly
terminated transmission line will degrade the amplifier’s
phase margin resulting in frequency response peaking and
possible oscillations. In most cases, the oscillation can be
avoided by placing a resistor (R
S
) in series with the output
prior to the capacitance.
Figure 1 details starting points for the selection of this
resistor. The points on the curve indicate the R
S
and C
L
combinations for the optimum bandwidth, stability, and
settling time, but experimental fine tuning is recommended.
Picking a point above or to the right of the curve yields an
overdamped response, while points below or left of the curve
indicate areas of underdamped performance.
R
S
and C
L
form a low pass network at the output, thus
limiting system bandwidth well below the amplifier bandwidth
of 355MHz (A
V
= +2). By decreasing R
S
as C
L
increases (as
illustrated by the curves), the maximum bandwidth is
obtained without sacrificing stability. In spite of this,
bandwidth still decreases as the load capacitance increases.
For example, at A
V
= +2, R
S
= 30Ω, C
L
= 22pF, the
bandwidth is 290MHz, but the bandwidth drops to 90MHz at
A
V
=+2, R
S
= 6Ω, C
L
= 390pF.
OPTIMUM FEEDBACK RESISTOR
A
CL
R
F
(Ω)
SOT-23
BANDWIDTH (MHz)
SOT-23
-1 576 360
+1 453, (+R
S
= 221) 365
+2 604 355
+5 475 300
+10 182 250
HFA1155
5
PC Board Layout
The frequency response of this amplifier depends greatly on
the amount of care taken in designing the PC board. The
use of low inductance components such as chip
resistors and chip capacitors is strongly recommended,
while a solid ground plane is a must!
Attention should be given to decoupling the power supplies.
A large value (10μF) tantalum in parallel with a small value
chip (0.1μF) capacitor works well in most cases.
Terminated microstrip signal lines are recommended at the
input and output of the device. Output capacitance, such as
that resulting from an improperly terminated transmission
line, will degrade the frequency response of the amplifier
and may cause oscillations. In most cases, the oscillation
can be avoided by placing a resistor in series with the
output.
Care must also be taken to minimize the capacitance to ground
seen by the amplifier’s inverting input. The larger this
capacitance, the worse the gain peaking, resulting in pulse
overshoot and eventual instability. To reduce this capacitance,
remove the ground plane under traces connected to -IN and
keep these traces as short as possible.
0 100 200 300 400
0
10
20
30
40
50
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
SERIES OUTPUT RESISTANCE (Ω)
150 250 35050
FIGURE 1. RECOMMENDED SERIES OUTPUT RESISTOR vs
LOAD CAPACITANCE
A
V
=+2
Typical Performance Curves V
SUPPLY
= ±5V, R
F
= Value From the “Optimum Feedback Resistor” Table, T
A
= 25
o
C,
R
L
= 100Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified
FIGURE 2. SMALL SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE FIGURE 3. LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +1
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +1
HFA1155
6
FIGURE 4. SMALL SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE FIGURE 5. LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
FIGURE 6. SMALL SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE FIGURE 7. LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
FIGURE 8. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
FIGURE 9. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Typical Performance Curves V
SUPPLY
= ±5V, R
F
= Value From the “Optimum Feedback Resistor” Table, T
A
= 25
o
C,
R
L
= 100Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +2
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +2
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +10
A
V
= +5
A
V
= +10
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (5ns/DIV.)
A
V
= +10
A
V
= +5
A
V
= +5
FREQUENCY (MHz)
PHASE (DEGREES)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
1 10 100 1000
3
0
-3
-6
0
90
180
270
360
V
OUT
=
200mV
P-P
, SOT-23
GAIN
PHASE
A
V
= +1
A
V
= +1
A
V
= +2
A
V
= +2
FREQUENCY (MHz)
PHASE (DEGREES)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
1 10 100 1000
3
0
-3
-6
0
90
180
270
360
GAIN
PHASE
A
V
= +10
A
V
= +10
A
V
= +5
A
V
= +5
V
OUT
=
200mV
P-P
, SOT-23
HFA1155

TLC374IN

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Description:
Analog Comparators Quad Differential
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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