LTC2442
7
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC2442
SCK (Pin 1): Bidirectional Digital Clock Pin. In internal serial
clock operation mode, SCK is used as a digital output for
the internal serial interface clock during the data output
period. In the external serial clock operation mode, SCK
is used as the digital input for the external serial interface
clock during the data output period. The serial clock op
-
eration mode is determined by the logic level applied to
EXT (Pin 3).
BUSY (Pin 2): Conversion in Progress Indicator. This pin
is HIGH while the conversion is in progress and goes LOW
indicating the conversion is complete and data is ready.
It remains LOW during the sleep and data output states.
At the conclusion of the data output state, it goes HIGH
indicating a new conversion has begun.
EXT (Pin 3): Internal/External SCK Selection Pin. This pin
is used to select internal or external SCK for outputting/
inputting data. If EXT is tied low, the device is in the
external SCK mode and data is shifted out of the device
under the control of a user applied serial clock. If EXT is
tied high, the internal serial clock mode is selected. The
device generates its own SCK signal and outputs
this on
the
SCK pin. A framing signal BUSY (Pin 2) goes low
indicating data is being output.
GND (Pins 4, 5, 32): Ground. Multiple ground pins inter
-
nally connected
for optimum ground current flow and V
CC
decoupling. Connect each one of these pins to a common
ground plane through a low impedance connection. All three
pins must be connected to ground for proper operation.
CH0 to CH3 (Pins 6, 7, 8, 9): Analog Inputs. May be
programmed for single-ended or differential mode. (See
Table 3)
ADCINB (Pin 10): ADC Input. Must tie to the amplifier
output, OUTB (Pin 17).
ADCINA (Pin 11): ADC Input. Must tie to the amplifier
output, OUTA (Pin 12).
OUTA (Pin 12): Amplifier A output. Must be compensated
with 0.1µF or greater capacitor. Drives the ADCINA ADC
input (Pin 11).
–INA (Pin 13): Amplifier A negative Input. By shorting this
pin to OUTA (Pin 12) the amplifier becomes a buffer with
unity gain. Alternatively, an external resistor network may
be added here for gains greater than 1.
NC (Pins 14, 15, 16, 20, 22, 23): No Connect. These pins
should be left floating or tied to Ground.
OUTB (Pin 17): Amplifier B Output. Must be compensated
with 0.1µF or greater capacitor. Drives the ADCINB ADC
input (Pin 10).
–INB (Pin 18): Amplifier B negative Input
. By shorting this
pin
to OUTB (Pin 17) the amplifier becomes a buffer with
unity gain. Alternatively, an external resistor network may
be added here for gains greater than 1.
+INB (Pin 19): Amplifier B positive Input. Must tie to the
Multiplexer output MUXOUTB (Pin 26).
V
+
(Pin 21): Amplifier positive supply voltage input. May
tie to V
CC
or an external supply voltage up to 15V. Bypass
to GND with 1µF capacitor.
V
(Pin 24): Amplifier Negative supply voltage input. May
tie to GND or an external supply voltage as low as –15V.
Bypass to GND with a 1µF capacitor.
+INA (Pin 25): Amplifier A positive Input. Must tie to the
Multiplexer output MUXOUTA (Pin 27).
MUXOUTB (Pin 26): Multiplexer Output. Must tie to +INB
amplifier input (Pin 19).
MUXOUTA (Pin 27): Multiplexer Output. Must tie to +INA
amplifier input (Pin 25).
COM (Pin 28): The common negative input (SEL
) for all
single ended multiplexer configurations. The voltage on
CH0-CH3 and COM pins can have any value between GND
–0.3V to V
CC
+0.3V. Within these limits, the two selected
inputs (SEL
+
and SEL
) provide a bipolar input range (V
IN
= SEL
+
SEL
) from –0.5 • V
REF
to 0.5 • V
REF
. Outside
this input range, the converter produces
unique over-range
and under-range output codes.
PIN FUNCTIONS
LTC2442
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC2442
V
CC
(Pin 29): Positive Supply Voltage. Bypass to GND with
a 10µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic
capacitor as close to the part as possible.
REF
+
(Pin 30), REF
(Pin 31): Differential Reference Input.
The voltage on these pins can have any value between GND
and V
CC
as long as the reference positive input, REF
+
, is
maintained more positive than the negative reference input,
REF
, by at least 0.1V. Bypass to GND with 0.1µF Ceramic
capacitor as close to the part as possible.
SDI (Pin 33): Serial Data Input. This pin is used to select
the speed, 1X or 2X mode, resolution and input channel
for the next conversion cycle. At initial power up, the de
-
fault mode
of operation is CH0-CH1, OSR of 256 and 1X
mode. The serial data input contains an enable bit which
determines
if a new channel/speed is selected. If this bit is
low the following conversion remains at the same speed
and selected channel. The serial data input is applied to
the device under control of the serial clock (SCK) during
the data output cycle. The first conversion following a new
channel/speed is valid.
F
0
(Pin 34): Frequency Control Pin. Digital input that con-
trols the internal conversion clock. When F
0
is connected
to V
CC
or GND, the converter uses its internal oscillator.
CS (Pin 35): Active Low Chip Select. A LOW on this pin
enables the SDO digital output and wakes up the ADC.
Following each conversion the ADC automatically enters
the sleep mode and remains in this state as long as CS is
HIGH. A LOW-to-HIGH transition on CS during the Data
Output aborts the data transfer and starts a new conversion.
SDO (Pin 36): Three-State Digital Output. During the data
output period, this pin is used as serial data output. When
the chip select CS is HIGH (CS = V
CC
) the SDO pin is in
a high impedance state. During the conversion and sleep
periods, this pin is used as the conversion status output.
The conversion status can be observed by pulling CS LOW.
This signal is HIGH while the conversion is in progress
and goes LOW once the conversion is complete.
AUTOCALIBRATION
AND CONTROL
DIFFERENTIAL
3RD ORDER
∆Σ MODULATOR
DECIMATING FIR
ADDRESS
INTERNAL
OSCILLATOR
SERIAL
INTERFACE
GND
V
CC
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
COM
IN
+
IN
SDO
SCK
REF
+
ADCINB
ADCINA
OUTB
OUTA
REF
CS
EXT
SDI
BUSY
F
O
2442 F01
+
+
MUX
–INB+INBMUXOUTB
MUXOUTA +INA –INA
AMPB
AMPA
V
+
V
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
PIN FUNCTIONS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
LTC2442
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For more information www.linear.com/LTC2442
CONVERTER OPERATION
Converter Operation Cycle
The LTC2442 is a multi-channel, high speed, DS ana
-
log-to-digital converter with an easy to use 3- or 4-wire
serial interface (see Figure 1). Its operation is made up
of three states. The converter operating cycle begins with
the conversion, followed by the sleep state and ends with
the data output/input (see Figure 2). The 4-wire interface
consists of serial data input (SDI), serial data output (SDO),
serial clock (SCK) and chip select (CS). The interface,
timing, operation cycle and data out format is compatible
with Linear’s entire family of DS converters.
Initially, the LTC2442 performs a conversion. Once the
conversion is complete, the device enters the sleep state.
The part remains in the sleep state as long as CS is HIGH.
The conversion result is held indefinitely in a static shift
register while the converter is in the sleep state.
Once CS is pulled LOW, the device begins outputting the
conversion result. There is no latency in the conversion
result while operating in the 1X mode. The data output
corresponds to the conversion just performed. This re
-
1.69k
SDO
2442 TA03
Hi-Z TO V
OH
V
OL
TO V
OH
V
OH
TO Hi-Z
C
LOAD
= 20pF
1.69k
SDO
2442 TA04
Hi-Z TO V
OL
V
OH
TO V
OL
V
OL
TO Hi-Z
C
LOAD
= 20pF
V
CC
CONVERT
SLEEP
CHANNEL SELECT
SPEED SELECT
DATA OUTPUT
POWER UP
IN
+
=CH0, IN
=CH1
OSR=256,1X MODE
2442 F02
CS = LOW
AND
SCK
Figure 2. LTC2442 State Transition Diagram
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
TEST CIRCUITS

LTC2442IG#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 24-Bit 2-ch. Delta-Sigma w/Int. Buffer
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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