MP2602DQ-LF-Z

MP2602 – 28V, 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP2602 Rev.1.3 www.MonolithicPower.com 7
1/25/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
2.6V 4.2V
V
BATT
10% of I
CHG
I
BF
Trickle
Charging
CC
Charging
Charging
Complete
CV
Charging
I
CHG
I
BATT
Figure 2—MP2602 Typical Charging Profile
Trickle
Charging
Charge
Start
Charge
End
Soft-Start
Time
CC
Mode
CV
Mode
10% of I
CHG
(I
BF
)
90% of I
CHG
I
CHG
2.6V
4.2V
V
BATT
V
BATT
I
BATT
I
BATT
CHG
Figure 3—MP2602 Typical Charging
Procedure
Battery Over-Voltage Protection and
Automatic Recharge
At any time when V
BATT
is 50mV higher than the
trimmed charge target, the MP2602 reduces its
charge current to 0µA. This ensures the safety
of the battery. Also, the CV control loop always
monitors the battery voltage such that it will
automatically recharge the battery when it is
depleted below the target level.
Programming of Charge Current and Battery
Full Current
The charge current (I
CHG
) is set by a resistor
(R
CHG
) connecting from the ISET pin to GND.
The relationship of the charge current and the
programming resistance is established by the
following table and graph.
Table 1—R
PGM
and I
CHG
Relationship
R
CHG
(k) I
CHG
(mA)
1.65 1000
1.82 900
2.05 800
2.32 700
2.74 600
3.3 500
4.12 400
5.6 300
8.45 200
15 100
Charge Current vs
1/R
PGM
Resistance
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
CHARGE CURRENT (mA)
0 0.20.1 0.3 0.4 0.6
0.7
0.5
Figure 4—Charge Current vs 1/R
PGM
Resistance
The recommended resistance for programming
the charge current is 2.3k<R
CHG
<11k. The
battery full charge current threshold (I
BF
) is
programmed by connecting a resistor R
BF
from
the IBF pin to GND:
BF
BF
R
k7.1A1
I
×
=
Where 2R
CHG
<R
BF
<10R
CHG
. The open-drain pin
CHG is used to indicate charging status. When
the battery full condition is reached or any other
condition prevents the charger from charging,
CHG will become a floating pin.
MP2602 – 28V, 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP2602 Rev.1.3 www.MonolithicPower.com 8
1/25/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
Charge Status Indicator (CHG)
The MP2602 has an integrated charge status
pin that remains low while the battery is
charging. Once the charge current has reduced
to the battery full charge current threshold (I
BF
),
the CHG pin will become high impedance.
Under full charge conditions, certain systems
may draw a very narrow current pulse that
exceeds the IBF threshold. The
CHG indicator
may glitch. It is desirable to blank the
CHG glitch so that the system can properly
indicate full charge conditions to the end user.
A simple solution is to add a RC filter on the
CHG pin to filter out the possible CHG glitch,
as shown in Figure 5.
Negative Thermal Coefficient (NTC)
Thermistor
The MP2602 has a built-in NTC resistance
window comparator. If configured as the typical
application circuit as indicated in Figure 1, the
MP2602 will cease charging if R
NTC
<32.3k or
R
NTC
>376.6k. This represents a valid charging
temperature range of 0°C to 50°C for the
TH11-4H104F NTC resistor.
Thermal Protection
The MP2602 has proprietary thermal protection
to prevent the IC from overheating. When in
thermal protection mode, the charge current
becomes a saw-tooth waveform instead of a
DC current. The average current of the saw-
tooth waveform will be lower than the
programmed DC charge current to prevent the
IC from overheating. The frequency and
amplitude of the saw-tooth current waveform
can be altered by changing the capacitance
value connected to the SS pin. Operating in
thermal protection mode will slow down the
charging process. Lowering the input voltage
and enhancing thermal dissipation to the
environment can effectively prevent the IC from
going into thermal protection mode.
MP2602
BATT
ISET
IBF
SS
GND
10
9
8
7
6
IN
CHG
ACOK
EN
NTC
1
2
3
4
5
JP4
JP1 JP2 JP3
VIN
BAT
GND
GND
CHG
ACOK
EN
NTC
Figure 5—Filtered Charge Status with GPIO Connection
MP2602 – 28V, 1A LINEAR LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER WITH TRICKLE CHARGE
MP2602 Rev.1.3 www.MonolithicPower.com 9
1/25/2010 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2010 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
APPLICATION
Flow Chart of Operation
Power-On Reset (POR) feature can be applied
to the MP2602 to ensure that the device starts
operating in a known state. The flow chart in
Figure 5 describes the conditions and operation
modes of the MP2602. CVC and CCC stand for
“constant voltage charge” and “constant current
charge”, respectively.
V
BAT
>2.6V?
.
4 ?
> .
.
. .
Figure 6—Flow Chart of Operation

MP2602DQ-LF-Z

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems (MPS)
Description:
Battery Management 28V 1A Linear 1-Cell Li-Ion Chrg w/Trkle
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
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