AD7781
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 16
SPECIFICATIONS
AV
DD
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V, V
REF
= AV
DD
, DV
DD
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V, GND = 0 V, all specifications T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
1
Table 2.
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
ADC CHANNEL
Output Update Rate (f
ADC
) 10 Hz FILTER = 1, settling time = 3/f
ADC
16.7 Hz FILTER = 0, settling time = 2/f
ADC
No Missing Codes
2
20 Bits
Resolution, Peak-to-Peak See Table 7 and Table 8
RMS Noise See Table 7 and Table 8
Integral Nonlinearity ±6 ppm FSR
Offset Error ±6 µV Gain = 128 with FILTER = 1
±200 µV Gain = 1 with FILTER = 1
±1 µV Gain = 128 with FILTER = 0
±10 µV Gain = 1 with FILTER = 0
Offset Error Drift vs. Temperature ±10 nV/°C Gain = 128
±150 nV/°C Gain = 1 with FILTER = 1
±10 nV/°C Gain = 1 with FILTER = 0
Full-Scale Error ±0.25 % of FS
Gain Drift vs. Temperature ±2 ppm/°C
Power Supply Rejection 100 dB Gain = 128, FILTER = 1, AIN = 7.81 mV
120 dB Gain = 128, FILTER = 0, AIN = 7.81 mV
Normal Mode Rejection
2
50 Hz, 60 Hz 63 75 dB 50 Hz ± 1 Hz, 60 Hz ± 1 Hz, f
ADC
= 16.7 Hz
72 90 dB 50 Hz ± 1 Hz, 60 Hz ± 1 Hz, f
ADC
= 10 Hz
Common-Mode Rejection
DC 90 dB Gain = 1, AIN = 1 V
90 dB Gain = 128, AIN = 7.81 mV
50 Hz, 60 Hz 110 dB 50 Hz ± 1 Hz, 60 Hz ± 1 Hz
ANALOG INPUTS
Differential Input Voltage Range ±V
REF
/gain V
V
REF
= REFIN(+) − REFIN(−),
gain = 1 or 128
Absolute AIN Voltage Limits
2
GND + 100 mV AV
DD
− 100 mV V Gain = 1
GND + 450 mV AV
DD
− 1.1 V Gain = 128, FILTER = 0
GND + 1.1 AV
DD
− 1.1 V Gain = 128, FILTER = 1, AV
DD
≤ 3.6 V
GND + 1.5 AV
DD
− 1.5 V Gain = 128, FILTER = 1, AV
DD
> 3.6 V
Average Input Current ±1 nA Gain = 1
±250 pA Gain = 128
Average Input Current Drift ±3 pA/°C
REFERENCE
External REFIN Voltage AV
DD
V REFIN = REFIN(+) − REFIN(−)
Reference Voltage Range
2
0.5 AV
DD
V
Absolute REFIN Voltage Limits
2
GND − 30 mV AV
DD
+ 30 mV V
Average Reference Input Current 400 nA/V
Average Reference Input Current
Drift
±0.15 nA/V/°C
Normal Mode Rejection Same as for analog inputs
Common-Mode Rejection 110 dB
BRIDGE POWER-DOWN SWITCH
(BPDSW)
Controlled via the PDRST
pin
R
ON
9
Allowable Current
2
30 mA Continuous current
AD7781
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 16
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
INTERNAL CLOCK
Frequency 64 − 3% 64 + 3% kHz
Duty Cycle 50:50 %
LOGIC INPUTS
SCLK, FILTER, GAIN, PDRST
2
Input Low Voltage, V
INL
0.4 V DV
DD
= 3 V
0.8 V DV
DD
= 5 V
Input High Voltage, V
INH
1.8 V DV
DD
= 3 V
2.4 V DV
DD
= 5 V
SCLK (Schmitt-Triggered Input)
Hysteresis
2
100 mV DV
DD
= 3 V
140 mV DV
DD
= 5 V
Input Currents ±2 µA V
IN
= DV
DD
or GND
Input Capacitance 10 pF All digital inputs
LOGIC OUTPUT (DOUT/RDY)
Output High Voltage, V
OH
2
DV
DD
− 0.6 V DV
DD
= 3 V, I
SOURCE
= 100 µA
4 V DV
DD
= 5 V, I
SOURCE
= 200 µA
Output Low Voltage, V
OL
2
0.4 V DV
DD
= 3 V, I
SINK
= 100 µA
0.4 V DV
DD
= 5 V, I
SINK
= 1.6 mA
Floating-State Leakage Current ±2 µA
Floating-State Output Capacitance 10 pF
Data Output Coding Offset binary
POWER REQUIREMENTS
3
Power Supply Voltage
AV
DD
to GND 2.7 5.25 V
DV
DD
to GND 2.7 5.25 V
Power Supply Currents
I
DD
Current
Gain = 1 115 µA AV
DD
= 3 V
130 160 µA AV
DD
= 5 V
Gain = 128 (B Grade) 300 µA AV
DD
= 3 V
350 400 µA AV
DD
= 5 V
Gain = 128 (C Grade) 330 µA AV
DD
= 3 V
420 500 µA AV
DD
= 5 V
I
DD
(Power-Down/Reset Mode) 10 µA
1
Temperature range is −40°C to +105°C.
2
This specification is not production tested but is supported by characterization data at initial product release.
3
Digital inputs are equal to DV
DD
or GND.
AD7781
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 16
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
AV
DD
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V, DV
DD
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V, GND = 0 V, Input Logic 0 = 0 V, Input Logic 1 = DV
DD
, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter
1
Limit at T
MIN
, T
MAX
Unit Test Conditions/Comments
Read
2
t
1
100 ns min SCLK high pulse width
t
2
100 ns min SCLK low pulse width
t
3
3
0 ns min SCLK active edge to data valid delay
4
60 ns max DV
DD
= 4.75 V to 5.25 V
80 ns max DV
DD
= 2.7 V to 3.6 V
t
4
10 ns min
SCLK inactive edge to DOUT/RDY
high
130 ns max
Reset
t
5
100 ns min
PDRST
low pulse width
t
6
5
FILTER/GAIN change to data valid delay
120 ms typ Update rate = 16.7 Hz
300 ms typ Update rate = 10 Hz
1
Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance. All input signals are specified with t
R
= t
F
= 5 ns (10% to 90% of DV
DD
) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
2
See Figure 3.
3
The values of t
3
are measured using the load circuit of Figure 2 and are defined as the time required for the output to cross the V
OL
or V
OH
limits.
4
SCLK active edge is falling edge of SCLK.
5
The
PDRST
high to data valid delay is typically 1 ms longer than t
6
because the internal oscillator requires time to power up and settle.
Circuit and Timing Diagrams
I
SINK
(1.6mA WITH DV
DD
= 5V,
100µA WITH DV
DD
= 3V)
I
SOURCE
(200µA WITH DV
DD
= 5V,
100µA WITH DV
DD
= 3V)
1.6V
TO
OUTPUT
PIN
50pF
PDRST
(INPUT)
t
5
DOUT/RDY
(OUTPUT)
08162-004
GAIN OR FILTER
(INPUT)
08162-002
Figure 2. Load Circuit for Timing Characterization
DOUT/RDY
(OUTPUT)
MSB LSB
SCLK
(INPUT)
t
3
t
1
t
4
t
2
08162-003
Figure 3. Read Cycle Timing Diagram
Figure 4. Resetting the AD7781
t
6
DOUT/RDY
(OUTPUT)
08162-005
Figure 5. Changing Gain or Filter Option

AD7781CRUZ

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Analog to Digital Converters - ADC 20-Bit Pin-Prog Ultra low Power
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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