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Addendum to
M68000
User Manual
M68000
1997 Motorola, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Communications and Advanced
Consumer Technologies Group
SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCT INFORMATION
August 7, 1997
This addendum to the
M68000UM/AD User’s Manual
, Revision 8, provides corrections to the original text as
well as additional information. This document and other information on this product is maintained on the World
Wide Web at http://www.motorola.com/68000.
OVERVIEW
This manual includes hardware details and programming information for the MC68HC000, the MC68HC001,
the MC68EC000, and the MC68SEC000. For ease of reading, the name M68000 MPUs will be used when
referring to all processors. Refer to M68000PM/AD,
M68000 Programmer's Reference Manual
, for detailed
information on the MC68000 instruction set.
The four microprocessors are very similar to each other and all contain the following features:
Sixteen 32-Bit Data and Address Registers
16-Mbyte Direct Addressing Range
Program Counter
6 Instruction Types
Operations on Five Main Data Types
Memory-Mapped Input/Output (I/O)
14 Addressing Modes
The following processors contain additional features:
MC68HC001/MC68EC000/MC68SEC000
Statically selectable 8- or 16-bit data bus
MC68HC000/MC68EC000/MC68HC001/MC68SEC000
Low power
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2
M68000 USER’S MANUAL ADDENDUM
MOTOROLA
The primary features of the MC68SEC000 embedded processor include the following:
Direct Replacement for the MC68EC000
Pin-for-pin compatibility with the MC68EC000 in the plastic QFP and TQFP packages
Vast selection of existing third-party development tools for the MC68EC000 support the
MC68SEC000
Software written for the MC68EC000 will run unchanged on the MC68SEC000
Power Management
Low-power HCMOS technology
Static design allows for stopping the processor clock
3.3V or 5V operation
Typical 0.5
µ
A current consumption at 3.3V in sleep mode
Software Strength
Fully upward object-code compatible with other M68000 Family products
M68000 architecture allows effective assembly code with a C compiler
Upgrade
Fully upward code-compatible with higher performance 680x0 and 68300 Family members
ColdFire
®
code-compatible with minor modifications
1. MC68HC000
The primary benefit of the MC68HC000 is reduced power consumption. The device dissipates less power (by
an order of magnitude) than the NMOS MC68000.
The MC68HC000 is an implementation of the M68000 16/-32 bit microprocessor architecture. The
MC68HC000 has a 16-bit data bus implementation of the MC68000 and is upward code-compatible with the
MC68010 and the MC68020 32-bit implementation of the architecture.
1.1 MC68HC001
The MC68HC001 provides a functional extension to the MC68HC000 HCMOS 16-/32-bit microprocessor with
the addition of statically selectable 8- or 16-bit data bus operation. The MC68HC001 is object-code compatible
with the MC68HC000. You can migrate code written for the MC68HC001 without modification to any member
of the M68000 Family.
1.2 MC68EC000
The MC68EC000 is an economical high-performance embedded controller designed to suit the needs of the
cost-sensitive embedded-controller market. The HCMOS MC68EC000 has an internal 32-bit architecture that
is supported by a statically selectable 8- or 16-bit data bus. This architecture provides a fast and efficient
processing device that can satisfy the requirements of sophisticated applications based on high-level
languages.
The MC68EC000 is fully object-code compatible with the MC68000. You can migrate code written for the
MC68EC000 without modification to any member of the M68000 Family.
The MC68EC000 brings the performance level of the M68000 Family to cost levels previously associated with
8-bit microprocessors. The MC68EC000 benefits from the rich M68000 instruction set and its related high code
density with low memory bandwidth requirements.
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MOTOROLA
M68000 USER’S MANUAL ADDENDUM
3
1.3 MC68SEC000
The MC68SEC000 is a cost-effective static embedded processor engineered for low-power applications. In
addition to providing the substantial cost and performance benefits of the MC68EC000, the low-power mode
of the MC68SEC000 provides significant advantages in power consumption and power management. The
typical current consumption of the MC68SEC000 is only 0.5
µ
A in static standby mode and 15.0mA in normal
3.3V operation. The MC68SEC000 operates in either 3.3V or 5.0V systems. The remarkably low power
consumption, small footprint packages, and static implementation are combined in the MC68SEC000 for low-
power applications such as portable measuring equipment, electronic games, and battery-operated hand-held
consumer products.
The HCMOS MC68SEC000’s static architecture is a direct replacement for the MC68EC000, which offers the
lowest cost entry point to 32-bit processing. The internal 32-bit architecture provides fast and efficient
processing that satisfies the requirements of sophisticated applications based on high-level languages.
All of the existing third-party developer tools widely available for the MC68EC000 will directly support the
MC68SEC000. You can find detailed descriptions of these tools in the
High Performance Embedded Systems
Source Catalog
.
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MC68EC000AA8

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Description:
IC MPU M680X0 8MHZ 64QFP
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