MC14521B
http://onsemi.com
6
Figure 5. RC Oscillator Stability Figure 6. RC Oscillator Frequency as a
Function of R
TC
and C
-55 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
8.0
4.0
0
-4.0
-8.0
-12
-16
FREQUENCY DEVIATION (%)
T
A
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C), DEVICE ONLY
TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 7
V
DD
= 15 V
10 V
5.0 V
R
TC
= 56 kW,
C = 1000 pF
R
S
= 0, f = 10.15 kHz @ V
DD
= 10 V, T
A
= 25°C
R
S
= 120 kW, f = 7.8 kHz @ V
DD
= 10 V, T
A
= 25°C
{
f, OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
50
20
10
5.0
1.0
2.0
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 m
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
R
TC
, RESISTANCE (OHMS)
C, CAPACITANCE (mF)
V
DD
= 10 V
f AS A FUNCTION
OF R
TC
(C = 1000 pF)
(R
S
≈ 2R
TC
)
TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 7
f AS A FUNCTION
OF C
(R
TC
= 56 kW)
(R
S
= 120 k)
Figure 7. RC Oscillator Circuit Figure 8. Functional Test Circuit
OUT 1
OUT 2
Q18
Q19
Q20
Q21
Q22
Q23
Q24
IN 1
IN 2
R
V
DD
V
DD
′
V
SS
V
SS
′
V
DD
R
S
R
TC
C
Q18
Q19
Q20
Q21
Q22
Q23
Q24
OUT 1
OUT 2
IN 1
IN 2
R
V
DD
′
V
DD
V
SS
V
SS
PULSE
GENERATOR
FUNCTIONAL TEST SEQUENCE
A test function (see Figure 8) has been included
for the reduction of test time required to exercise a
24 counter stages. This test function divides the
counter into three 8−stage sections, and 255
counts are loaded in each of the 8−stage section
in parallel. All flip−flops are now at a logic “1”. The
counter is now returned to the normal 24−stages in
series configuration. One more pulse is entered into
Input 2 (In 2) which will cause the counter to ripple
from an all “1” state to an all “0” state.
Inputs Outputs Comments
Reset In 2 Out 2 V
SS
′ V
DD
′ Q18
thru
Q24
Counter is in three 8−stage sections
in parallel mode Counter is reset. In 2
and Out 2 are connected together.
1 0 0
V
DD
GND
GND
V
DD
0
0
1 1 First “0” to “1” transition on In 2,
Out 2 node.
0
1
−
−
−
0
1
−
−
−
255 “0” to “1” transitions are clocked
into this In 2, Out 2 node.
1 1 1
The 255th “0” to “1” transition.
0
0
0
0
1
1
1 0 1
Counter converted back to 24−stages
in series mode.
1 0 1
Out 2 converts back to an output.
0 1 0
Counter ripples from an all “1” state
to an all “0” stage.