General Description
The MAX9705 3rd-generation, ultra-low EMI, mono, Class
D audio power amplifier provides Class AB performance
with Class D efficiency. The MAX9705 delivers 2.3W into
a 4Ω load and offers efficiencies above 85%. Active
emissions limiting (AEL) circuitry greatly reduces EMI by
actively controlling the output FET gate transitions under
all possible transient output-voltage conditions. AEL pre-
vents high-frequency emissions resulting from conven-
tional Class D free-wheeling behavior in the presence of
an inductive load. Zero dead time (ZDT) technology
maintains state-of-the-art efficiency and THD+N perfor-
mance by allowing the output FETs to switch simultane-
ously without cross-conduction. A spread-spectrum
modulation scheme eliminates the need for output filter-
ing found in traditional Class D devices. These design
concepts reduce an application’s component count and
extend battery life.
The MAX9705 offers two modulation schemes: a fixed-
frequency (FFM) mode and a spread-spectrum (SSM)
mode that further reduces EMI-radiated emissions due to
the modulation frequency. The MAX9705 oscillator can
be synchronized to an external clock through the SYNC
input, allowing the switching frequency to be externally
defined. The SYNC input also allows multiple MAX9705s
to be cascaded and frequency locked, minimizing inter-
ference due to clock intermodulation. The device utilizes
a fully differential architecture, a full-bridged output, and
comprehensive click-and-pop suppression. The gain of
the MAX9705 is set internally (MAX9705A: 6dB,
MAX9705B: 12dB, MAX9705C: 15.6dB, MAX9705D:
20dB), further reducing external component count.
The MAX9705 is available in 10-pin TDFN (3mm x 3mm x
0.8mm), and 12-bump UCSP™ (1.5mm x 2mm x 0.6mm)
packages. The MAX9705 is specified over the extended
-40°C to +85°C temperature range.
Applications
Features
Filterless Amplifier Passes FCC-Radiated
Emissions Standards with 24in of Cable
Unique Spread-Spectrum Mode and Active
Emissions Limiting (AEL) Achieves Better than
20dB Margin Under FCC Limits
Zero Dead Time (ZDT) H-Bridge Maintains State-
of-the-Art Efficiency and THD+N
Simple Master-Slave Setup for Stereo Operation
Up to 90% Efficiency
2.3W into 4Ω (1% THD+N)
Low 0.02% THD+N (P
OUT
= 1W, V
DD
= 5.0V)
High PSRR (75dB at 217Hz)
Integrated Click-and-Pop Suppression
Low Quiescent Current (5.4mA)
Low-Power Shutdown Mode (0.3µA)
Short-Circuit and Thermal-Overload Protection
Available in Thermally Efficient, Space-Saving
Packages
10-Pin TDFN (3mm x 3mm x 0.8mm)
12-Bump UCSP (1.5mm x 2mm x 0.6mm)
Pin-for-Pin Compatible with the MAX9700 and
MAX9712
MAX9705
2.3W, Ultra-Low-EMI, Filterless,
Class D Audio Amplifier
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
19-3405; Rev 3; 5/09
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Cellular Phones
PDAs
MP3 Players
Portable Audio
PART
TEMP RANGE
PIN-
PACKAGE
TOP
MARK
MAX9705AETB+T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
10 TDFN ACY
MAX9705AEBC+T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
12 UCSP
ACH
MAX9705BETB+T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
10 TDFN ACX
MAX9705BEBC+T
-40
o
C to +85
o
C
12 UCSP
ACG
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
T = Tape and reel.
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.
30.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 200.0 220.0 240.0 260.0 280.0 300.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AMPLITUDE (dBμV/m)
FCC EMI LIMIT
MAXIM'S NEW ULTRA-LOW
OUTPUT SPECTRUM
EMI Spectrum Diagram
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim's website at www.maxim-ic.com.
2.3W, Ultra-Low-EMI, Filterless,
Class D Audio Amplifier
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= PV
DD
= V
SHDN
= 3.3V, V
GND
= V
PGND
= 0, SYNC = GND (FFM), R
L
= , R
L
connected between OUT+ and OUT-,
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V
DD
to GND..............................................................................6V
PV
DD
to PGND .........................................................................6V
GND to PGND .......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
PV
DD
to V
DD
..........................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
All Other Pins to GND.................................-0.3V to (V
DD
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Current Into/Out of PV
DD
/PGND/OUT_........±600mA
Continuous Input Current (all other pins) .........................±20mA
Duration of OUT_ Short Circuit to GND or PV
DD
........Continuous
Duration of Short Circuit Between OUT+ and OUT-.....Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
10-Pin TDFN (derate 24.4mW/°C above +70°C) .....1951.2mW
12-Bump UCSP (derate 6.1mW/°C above +70°C)........484mW
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Bump Temperature (soldering)
Reflow ..........................................................................+235°C
MAX9705
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
GENERAL
Supply Voltage Range V
DD
Inferred from PSRR test 2.5 5.5 V
Quiescent Current I
DD
5.4 7 mA
Shutdown Current I
SHDN
0.3 10 µA
Turn-On Time t
ON
30 ms
Input Resistance R
IN
T
A
= +25°C 12 20 k
MAX9705A 0.88 1.0 1.12
MAX9705B 0.73 0.83 0.93
MAX9705C 0.61 0.71 0.81
Input Bias Voltage V
BIAS
Either input
MAX9705D 0.48 0.56 0.64
V
MAX9705A 1.9 2.0 2.1
MAX9705B 3.8 4.0 4.2
MAX9705C 5.7 6.0 6.3
Voltage Gain A
V
MAX9705D 9.5 10 10.5
V/V
Output Offset Voltage V
OS
T
A
= +25°C ±10 ±69 mV
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR f
IN
= 1kHz, input referred 56 dB
V
DD
= 2.5V to 5.5V, T
A
= +25°C 50 75
f
RIPPLE
= 217Hz 75
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
(Note 3)
PSRR
200mV
P-P
ripple
f
RIPPLE
= 20kHz 60
dB
R
L
= 8 600
Output Power P
OUT
THD+N = 1%,
f
IN
= 1kHz
R
L
= 4
MAX9705_ETB+T and
MAX9705_EUB+ only
950
mW
R
L
= 8,
P
OUT
= 450mW
0.02
Total Harmonic Distortion
Plus Noise
THD+N
f
IN
= 1kHz, either
FFM or SSM
R
L
= 4,
P
OUT
= 375mW
0.025
%
Into shutdown -68
Click/Pop Level K
CP
Peak voltage,
A-weighted
(Notes 3, 4)
Out of shutdown -60.5
dB
Output Slew Rate SR 176 V/µs
MAX9705
2.3W, Ultra-Low-EMI, Filterless,
Class D Audio Amplifier
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V
DD
= PV
DD
= V
SHDN
= 3.3V, V
GND
= V
PGND
= 0, SYNC = GND (FFM), R
L
= , R
L
connected between OUT+ and OUT-,
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Note 1: All devices are 100% production tested at +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
Note 2: Testing performed with a resistive load in series with an inductor to simulate an actual speaker load. For R
L
= 4, L = 33µH.
For R
L
= 8, L = 68µH. For R
L
= 16, L = 136µH.
Note 3: Inputs AC-coupled to GND.
Note 4: Testing performed with 8 resistive load in series with 68µH inductive load connected across BTL output. Mode transitions
are controlled by SHDN pin. K
CP
level is calculated as 20 x log[(peak voltage under normal operation at rated power
level)/(peak voltage during mode transition, no input signal)]. Units are expressed in dB.
Note 5: SYNC has a 1M resistor to V
REF
= 1.25V.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Rise/Fall Time t
RISE
, t
FALL
10% to 90% 15 ns
FFM 91
BW = 22Hz
to 22kHz
SSM 89
FFM 93
Signal-to-Noise Ratio SNR V
OUT
= 2V
RMS
A-weighted
SSM 91
dB
SYNC = GND 980 1100 1220
Oscillator Frequency f
OSC
SYNC = V
DD
(SSM mode)
1220
±120
kHz
SYNC Frequency Lock Range 800 2000 kHz
Efficiency η P
OUT
= 800mW, f
IN
= 1kHz, R
L
= 8 89 %
DIGITAL INPUTS (SHDN, SYNC)
V
IH
2
Input Thresholds
V
IL
0.8
V
SHDN Input Leakage Current 0.1 ±10 µA
SYNC Input Current (Note 5) -1.25 ±10 µA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
DD
= PV
DD
= V
SHDN
= 5V, V
GND
= V
PGND
= 0, SYNC = GND (FFM), R
L
= , R
L
connected between OUT+ and OUT-,
T
A
= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Quiescent Current I
DD
7mA
Shutdown Current I
SHDN
0.55 µA
f = 217Hz 75
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 200mV
P-P
ripple
f = 20kHz 60
dB
R
L
= 16 750
R
L
= 8 1400
Output Power P
OUT
THD+N = 1%,
f = 1kHz
R
L
= 4
MAX9705_ETB+T and
MAX9705_EUB+ only
2300
mW
R
L
= 8, P
OUT
= 1.0W 0.02
Total Harmonic Distortion
Plus Noise
THD+N
f = 1kHz, either
FFM or SSM
R
L
= 4, P
OUT
= 1.75W 0.05
%
FFM 94
BW = 22Hz to
22kHz
SSM 91
FFM 97
Signal-to-Noise Ratio SNR
V
OUT
=
3V
RMS
A-weighted
SSM 93
dB

MAX9705DEBC+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Audio Amplifiers
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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