General Description
The MAX1966/MAX1967 are voltage-mode pulse-width-
modulated (PWM), step-down DC-DC controllers that
are ideal for a variety of cost-sensitive applications.
They drive low-cost N-MOSFETs for both the high-side
switch and synchronous rectifier and require no external
Schottky power diode or current-sense resistor. Short-
circuit and current-limit protection is provided by sens-
ing the drain-to-source voltage on the low-side FET.
Both devices can supply outputs as low as 0.8V and are
well suited for DSP cores and other low-voltage logic.
The MAX1966 has an input range of 2.7V to 5.5V while
the MAX1967 has an input range of 2.7V to 28V. In
ultra-low-cost designs, the MAX1966/MAX1967 can
provide efficiency exceeding 90% and can achieve
95% efficiency with optimized component selection.
The MAX1966/MAX1967 operate at 100kHz and ac-
commodate aluminum electrolytic capacitors and pow-
dered-iron core magnetics in minimum-cost designs.
They also provide excellent performance with high-per-
formance surface-mount components. The MAX1966 is
available in a low-cost 8-pin SO package. The MAX1967
is available in a 10-pin µMAX package.
Applications
Features
Cost-Optimized Design
No Schottky Diode or Current-Sense Resistor
Required
>95% Efficiency
Low-Cost External Components
All N-Channel FET Design
2.7V to 5.5V Input Range (MAX1966)
2.7V to 28V Input Range (MAX1967)
0.8V Feedback for Low-Voltage Outputs
100kHz Switching Frequency Accommodates
Low-Cost Components
Thermal Shutdown
Output Current-Limit and Short-Circuit Protection
MAX1966/MAX1967
Low-Cost Voltage-Mode PWM
Step-Down Controllers
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
GND
DLVIN
1
2
8
7
DH
LXCOMP/EN
FB
BST
SO
TOP VIEW
3
4
6
5
MAX1966
Pin Configurations
Ordering Information
MAX1966
V
OUT
2.7V TO
5.5V INPUT
VIN
COMP/EN
GND
BST
DH
LX
DL
FB
Typical Operating Circuit
19-2286; Rev 1; 9/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
Set-Top Boxes
Graphic Card Supplies
xDSL Modems and
Routers
Cable Modems and
Routers
Telecom Power Supplies
Networking Power
Supplies
Termination Supplies
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX1966ESA -40°C to +85°C 8 SO
MAX1967EUB -40°C to +85°C 10 µMAX
MAX1966/MAX1967
Low-Cost Voltage-Mode PWM
Step-Down Controllers
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN = VL = VCC = 5V (MAX1967), VIN = 5V (MAX1966), T
A
= -40°C to +85°C (Note 1), unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All Voltages Referenced to GND, Unless Otherwise Noted)
VIN to GND (MAX1966)............................................-0.3V to +6V
VIN to GND (MAX1967)..........................................-0.3V to +30V
VCC to GND (MAX1967)..........-0.3V, lower of 6V or (V
IN
+ 0.3V)
FB to GND ................................................................-0.3V to +6V
DL, COMP/EN to GND (MAX1966) ................-0.3V to V
IN
+ 0.3V
VL, DL, COMP/EN to GND (MAX1967).........-0.3V to V
CC
+ 0.3V
BST to LX..................................................................-0.3V to +6V
DH to LX........................................................-0.3V to BST + 0.3V
VL Short to GND (MAX1967) ....................................................5s
RMS Input Current (any pin).............................................±50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C)................471mW
10-Pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C) ...........444mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
MAX1967 VIN Operating Range 4.9 28 V
MAX1967 Operating Range with
VIN = VL
2.7 5.5 V
MAX1966 VIN Operating Range 2.7 5.5 V
MAX1967 VL Undervoltage
Lockout (UVLO) Trip Level
Rising and falling edge, hysteresis = 2% 2.35 2.53 2.66 V
MAX1966 VIN UVLO
Trip Level
Rising and falling edge, hysteresis = 2% 2.35 2.53 2.66 V
Operating Supply Current FB = 0.88V, no switching 0.7 3 mA
V L Outp ut V ol tag e ( M AX 1967 Onl y)
5.5V < VIN < 28V, 1mA < I
VL
< 25mA,
FB = 0.88V
4.67 5 5.3 V
Thermal Shutdown (Note 1) Rising temperature, typical hysteresis = 10°C 160 °C
OSCILLATOR
0°C to +85°C 82 102 124
Frequency f
OSC
-40°C to +85°C 79 102 127
kHz
Minimum Duty Cycle 10 %
Maximum Duty Cycle 90 95 %
SOFT-START
Digital Ramp Period
Internal 6-bit DAC for converter to ramp from
0 to full output voltage
1024 /
f
OSC
s
Soft-Start Levels
V
OUT
/
64
V
ERROR AMPLIFIER
2.7V < VCC < 5.5V, 0°C to +85°C 0.787 0.800 0.815
FB Regulation Voltage
(MAX1967)
2.7V < VCC < 5.5V, -40°C to +85°C 0.782 0.800 0.815
V
2.7V < VIN < 5.5V, 0°C to +85°C 0.787 0.800 0.815
FB Regulation Voltage
(MAX1966)
2.7V < VIN < 5.5V, -40°C to +85°C 0.782 0.800 0.815
V
FB to COMP/EN Gain 4000 V/V
MAX1966/MAX1967
Low-Cost Voltage-Mode PWM
Step-Down Controllers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VIN = VL = VCC = 5V (MAX1967), VIN = 5V (MAX1966), T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.)
Note 1: Specifications to -40°C are guaranteed by design and not production tested.
Note 2: Thermal shutdown disables the buck regulator when the die reaches this temperature. Soft-start is reset and COMP/EN is
discharged to zero. In the MAX1967, the VL regulator remains on during thermal shutdown.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
FB to COMP/EN
Transconductance
-5µA < I
COMP/EN
< 5µA 70 108 160 µS
FB Input Bias Current V
FB
= 0.880V 3 100 nA
COMP/EN Source Current V
COMP/EN
= 0 15 46 100 µA
Current-Limit Threshold Voltage
(Across Low-Side NFET)
LX to GND -340 -305 -270 mV
MOSFET DRIVERS
Break-Before-Make Time 30 ns
DH On-Resistance in Low State V
BST
= 5V, V
LX
= 0, I
DH
= -50mA 1.6 4
DH On-Resistance in High State V
BST
= 5V, V
LX
= 0, I
DH
= 50mA 2.5 5.5
DH Peak Source and Sink
Current
V
BST
= 5V, V
LX
= 0, DH = 2.5V 1 A
DL On-Resistance in Low State I
DL
= -50mA 1.1 2.5
DL On-Resistance in High State I
DL
= 50mA 2.5 5.5
DL Source Current V
DL
= 2.5V 1 A
DL Sink Current V
DL
= 2.5V 2 A
Maximum Total (DH
+ DL)
Average Source Current
V
BST
= 5V, V
LX
= 0 25 mA
BST Leakage Current V
BST
= 33V, V
LX
= 28V 0 50 µA
LX Leakage Current V
BST
= 33V, V
LX
= 28V 33 100 µA

MAX1966ESA+

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
Switching Controllers Voltage-Mode PWM Step-Down
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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