10
LT1398/LT1399/LT1399HV
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Power Supplies
The LT1398/LT1399 will operate from single or split
supplies from ±2V (4V total) to ±6V (12V total). The
LT1399HV will operate from single or split supplies from
±2V (4V total) to ±7.5V (15V total). It is not necessary to
use equal value split supplies, however the offset voltage
and inverting input bias current will change. The offset
voltage changes about 600µV per volt of supply mis-
match. The inverting bias current will typically change
about 2µA per volt of supply mismatch.
Slew Rate
Unlike a traditional voltage feedback op amp, the slew rate
of a current feedback amplifier is not independent of the
amplifier gain configuration. In a current feedback ampli-
fier, both the input stage and the output stage have slew rate
limitations. In the inverting mode, and for gains of 2 or more
in the noninverting mode, the signal amplitude between the
input pins is small and the overall slew rate is that of the
output stage. For gains less than 2 in the noninverting mode,
the overall slew rate is limited by the input stage.
The input slew rate of the LT1398/LT1399/LT1399HV is
approximately 600V/µs and is set by internal currents and
capacitances. The output slew rate is set by the value of the
feedback resistor and internal capacitance. At a gain of 2
with 324 feedback and gain resistors and ±5V supplies,
the output slew rate is typically 800V/µs. Larger feedback
resistors will reduce the slew rate as will lower supply
voltages.
Enable/ Disable
Each amplifier of the LT1398/LT1399/LT1399HV has a
unique high impedance, zero supply current mode which
is controlled by its own EN pin. These amplifiers are
designed to operate with CMOS logic; the amplifiers draw
zero current when these pins are high. To activate each
amplifier, its EN pin is normally pulled to a logic low.
However, supply current will vary as the voltage between
the V
+
supply and EN is varied. As seen in Figure 1, +I
S
does vary with (V
+
– V
EN
), particularly when the voltage
difference is less than 3V. For normal operation, it is
important to keep the EN pin at least 3V below the V
+
supply. If a V
+
of less than 3V is desired, and the amplifier
will remain enabled at all times, then the EN pin should be
tied to the V
supply. The enable pin current is approxi-
mately 30µA when activated. If using CMOS open-drain
logic, an external 1k pull-up resistor is recommended to
ensure that the LT1399 remains disabled in spite of any
CMOS drain-leakage currents.
Figure 1. +I
S
vs (V
+
– V
EN
)
V
+
– V
EN
(V)
0
0
+I
S
(mA)
0.5
1.5
2.0
2.5
5.0
3.5
2
4
5
1398/99 F01
1.0
4.0
4.5
3.0
1
3
6
7
T
A
= 25°C
V
+
= 5V
V
= –5V
V
= 0V
Figure 2. Amplifier Enable Time, A
V
= 2
V
S
= ±5V
V
IN
= 1V
R
F
= 324
R
G
= 324
R
L
= 100
1398/99 F02
OUTPUT
EN
Figure 3. Amplifier Disable Time, A
V
= 2
V
S
= ±5V
V
IN
= 1V
R
F
= 324
R
G
= 324
R
L
= 100
1398/99 F03
OUTPUT
EN
11
LT1398/LT1399/LT1399HV
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The enable/disable times are very fast when driven from
standard 5V CMOS logic. Each amplifier enables in about
30ns (50% point to 50% point) while operating on ±5V
supplies (Figure 2). Likewise, the disable time is approxi-
mately 40ns (50% point to 50% point) (Figure 3).
Differential Input Signal Swing
To avoid any breakdown condition on the input transis-
tors, the differential input swing must be limited to ±5V. In
normal operation, the differential voltage between the
input pins is small, so the ±5V limit is not an issue. In the
disabled mode however, the differential swing can be the
same as the input swing, and there is a risk of device
breakdown if input voltage range has not been properly
considered.
3-Input Video MUX Cable Driver
The application on the first page of this data sheet shows
a low cost, 3-input video MUX cable driver. The scope
photo below (Figure 4) displays the cable output of a
30MHz square wave driving 150
. In this circuit the
active amplifier is loaded by the sum of R
F
and R
G
of each
disabled amplifier. Resistor values have been chosen to
keep the total back termination at 75 while maintaining
a gain of 1 at the 75 load. The switching time between
any two channels is approximately 32ns when both
enable pins are driven.
When building the board, care was taken to minimize
trace lengths at the inverting input. The ground plane was
also pulled away from R
F
and R
G
on both sides of the
board to minimize stray capacitance.
Figure 5. 3-Input Video MUX Switching Response (A
V
= 2)
V
S
= ±5V 20ns/DIV
V
INA
= V
INB
= 2V
P-P
at 3.58MHz
1398/99 F05
EN A
EN B
OUTPUT
Using the LT1399 to Drive LCD Displays
Driving the current crop of XGA and UXGA LCD displays
can be a difficult problem because they require drive
voltages of up to 12V, are usually a capacitive load of over
300pF, and require fast settling. The LT1399HV is par-
ticularly well suited for driving these LCD displays be-
cause it is capable of swinging more than ±6V on ±7.5V
supplies, and it can drive large capacitive loads with a
small series resistor at the output, minimizing settling
time. As seen in Figures 6 and 7, at a gain of +3 with a
16.9 output series resistor and a 330pF load, the
LT1399HV is capable of settling to 0.1% in 30ns for a 6V
step. Similarly, a 12V output step settles in 70ns.
Figure 6. LT1399/LT1399HV Large-Signal Pulse Response
V
IN
V
OUT
V
S
= ±5V 20ns/DIV
R
F
= 324
R
G
= 162
R
S
= 16.9
C
L
= 330pF
1398/99 AI06
Figure 4. Square Wave Response
OUTPUT
200mV/DIV
5ns/DIV
1398/99 F04
R
L
= 150
R
F
= R
G
= 324
f = 10MHz
12
LT1398/LT1399/LT1399HV
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Buffered RGB to Color-Difference Matrix
Two LT1398s can be used to create buffered color-
difference signals from RGB inputs (Figure 8). In this
application, the R input arrives via 75 coax. It is routed
to the noninverting input of LT1398 amplifier A1 and to
a 1082 resistor R8. There is also an 80.6 termination
+
A2
1/2 LT1398
+
B1
1/2 LT1398
+
A1
1/2 LT1398
R7
324
R6
162
R5
324
R10
2940
R9
549
R11
80.6
R
G
B
R12
86.6
R13
76.8
ALL RESISTORS 1%
V
S
= ±5V
R8
1082
75
SOURCES
R1
324
R2
324
R4
324
R3
324
B-Y
Y
R-Y
1398/99 F08
+
B2
1/2 LT1398
resistor R11, which yields a 75 input impedance at the
R input when considered in parallel with R8. R8 connects
to the inverting input of a second LT1398 amplifier (A2),
which also sums the weighted G and B inputs to create a
0.5 • Y output. LT1398 amplifier B1 then takes the
0.5 • Y output and amplifies it by a gain of –2, resulting
in the Y output. Amplifier A1 is configured in a noninvert-
ing gain of 2 with the bottom of the gain resistor R2 tied
to the Y output. The output of amplifier A1 thus results in
the color-difference output R-Y.
The B input is similar to the R input. It arrives via 75
coax, and is routed to the noninverting input of LT1398
amplifier B2, and to a 2940 resistor R10. There is also
a 76.8 termination resistor R13, which yields a 75
input impedance when considered in parallel with R10.
R10 also connects to the inverting input of amplifier A2,
adding the B contribution to the Y signal as discussed
above. Amplifier B2 is configured in a noninverting gain
of 2 configuration with the bottom of the gain resistor R4
tied to the Y output. The output of amplifier B2 thus
results in the color-difference output B-Y.
Figure 7. LT1399HV Output Voltage Swing
V
IN
V
OUT
V
S
= ±7.5V 50ns/DIV
R
F
= 324
R
G
= 162
R
S
= 16.9
C
L
= 330pF
1398/99 F07
Figure 8. Buffered RGB to Color-Difference Matrix

LT1399CGN#PBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
High Speed Operational Amplifiers 300MHz,CFA,Triple w/shdw Amp
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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