MCD10085 Rev. 1.1, 08-Jul-10 Page 7 of 30 www.power-one.com
SQM48 Series Data Sheet
SemiQ
TM
Family 25A DC-DC Converters
Start-up Information (using negative ON/OFF)
Scenario #1: Initial Start-up From Bulk Supply
ON/OFF function enabled, converter started via application of V
IN
.
See Figure E.
Time Comments
t
0
ON/OFF pin is ON; system front end power is toggled
on, V
IN
to converter begins to rise.
t
1
V
IN
crosses Under-Voltage Lockout protection circuit
threshold; converter enabled.
t
2
Converter begins to respond to turn-on command
(converter turn-on delay).
t
3
Converter V
OUT
reaches 100% of nominal value.
For this example, the total converter start-up time (t
3
- t
1
) is typically
3 ms.
Scenario #2: Initial Start-up Using ON/OFF Pin
With V
IN
previously powered, converter started via ON/OFF pin.
See Figure F.
Time Comments
t
0
V
INPUT
at nominal value.
t
1
Arbitrary time when ON/OFF pin is enabled (converter
enabled).
t
2
End of converter turn-on delay.
t
3
Converter V
OUT
reaches 100% of nominal value.
For this example, the total converter start-up time (t
3
- t
1
) is typically
3 ms.
Scenario #3: Turn-off and Restart Using ON/OFF Pin
With V
IN
previously powered, converter is disabled and then
enabled via ON/OFF pin. See Figure G.
Time Comments
t
0
V
IN
and V
OUT
are at nominal values; ON/OFF pin ON.
t
1
ON/OFF pin arbitrarily disabled; converter output falls
to zero; turn-on inhibit delay period (100 ms typical) is
initiated, and ON/OFF pin action is internally inhibited.
t
2
ON/OFF pin is externally re-enabled.
If (t
2
- t
1
) 100 ms, external action of ON/OFF pin
is locked out by start-up inhibit timer.
If (t
2
- t
1
) > 100 ms, ON/OFF pin action is internally
enabled.
t
3
Turn-on inhibit delay period ends. If ON/OFF pin is ON,
converter begins turn-on; if off, converter awaits
ON/OFF pin ON signal; see Figure F.
t
4
End of converter turn-on delay.
t
5
Converter V
OUT
reaches 100% of nominal value.
For the condition, (t
2
- t
1
) 100 ms, the total converter start-up
time (t
5
- t
2
) is typically 103 ms. For (t
2
- t
1
) > 100 ms, start-up will
be typically 3 ms after release of ON/OFF pin.
Fig. E: Start-up scenario #1.
ON/OFF
STATE
VOUT
t0 t1 t2 t3
ON
OFF
VIN
t
Fig. F: Start-up scenario #2.
ON/OFF
STATE
OFF
ON
V
OUT
t0 t2t1 t5
VIN
t
t4t3
100 ms
Fig. G: Start-up scenario #3.
VIN
ON/OFF
STATE
V
OUT
t
t
0 t1 t2 t3
ON
OFF
MCD10085 Rev. 1.1, 08-Jul-10 Page 8 of 30 www.power-one.com
SQM48 Series Data Sheet
SemiQ
TM
Family 25A DC-DC Converters
Electrical Specifications: SQM48T/S25025 (2.5 Volts Out)
Conditions: T
A
=25ºC, Airflow=300 LFM (1.5 m/s), Vin=48 Vdc, Vout=2.5 Vdc unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER NOTES MIN TYP MAX UNITS
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Input Current 25 Adc, 2.5 Vdc Out @ 36 Vdc In 2.0 Adc
Input Stand-by Current
Vin = 48 V, converter disabled 3 mAdc
Input No Load Current (0 load on the output)
Vin = 48 V, converter enabled 37 mAdc
Input Reflected-Ripple Current
25MHz bandwidth 6 mA
PK-PK
Input Voltage Ripple Rejection 120Hz TBD dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Set Point (no load) -40ºC to 85ºC 2.475 2.500 2.525 Vdc
Output Regulation
Over Line ±2 ±5 mV
Over Load ±2 ±5 mV
Output Voltage Range Over line, load and temperature 2.462 2.538 Vdc
Output Ripple and Noise - 25MHz bandwidth Full load + 10 F tantalum + 1 F ceramic 30 50 mV
PK-PK
External Load Capacitance Plus full load (resistive) 20,000 F
Output Current Range 0 25 Adc
Current Limit Inception Non-latching 26.5 30 32 Adc
Peak Short-Circuit Current Non-latching. Short=10m. 35 46 A
RMS Short-Circuit Current Non-latching 6.7 Arms
DYNAMIC RESPONSE
Load Change 20% of Iout Max, di/dt = 0.1 A/S Co = 1 F ceramic 80 mV
di/dt = 5 A/S Co = 450 F tant. + 1 F ceramic 140 mV
Setting Time to 1% 100 µs
EFFICIENCY
100% Load 85.5 %
50% Load 89 %
Ambient Temperature [°C]
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Load Current [Adc]
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
500 LFM (2.5 m/s)
400 LFM (2.0 m/s)
300 LFM (1.5 m/s)
200 LFM (1.0 m/s)
100 LFM (0.5 m/s)
30 LFM (0.15 m/s)
Fig. 2.5V.1: Available load current vs. ambient air temperature
and airflow rates for SQM48T25025 converter with D height
pins mounted vertically with air flowing from pin 3 to pin 1,
MOSFET temperature 120 C, Vin = 48 V.
Load Current [Adc]
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Efficiency
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
72 V
48 V
36 V
Fig. 2.5V.2: Efficiency vs. load current and input voltage for
SQM48T/S25025 converter mounted vertically with air flowing
from pin 3 to pin 1 at a rate of 300 LFM (1.5 m/s) and
Ta = 25 C.
MCD10085 Rev. 1.1, 08-Jul-10 Page 9 of 30 www.power-one.com
SQM48 Series Data Sheet
SemiQ
TM
Family 25A DC-DC Converters
SQM48T/S25025 (2.5 Volts Out)
Fig. 2.5V.3: Turn-on transient at full rated load current (resis-
tive) with no output capacitor at Vin = 48 V, triggered via
ON/OFF pin. Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom
trace: output voltage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 1 ms/div.
Fig. 2.5V.5: Output voltage response to load current step-
change (5 A – 10 A – 5 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output vol-
tage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Cur-
rent slew rate: 0.1 A/s. Co = 1 F ceramic. Time scale: 0.2
ms/div.
Fig. 2.5V.4: Turn-on transient at full rated load current (resis-
tive) plus 20,000 F at Vin = 48 V, triggered via ON/OFF pin.
Top trace: ON/OFF signal (5 V/div.). Bottom trace: output vol-
tage (1 V/div.). Time scale: 2 ms/div.
Fig. 2.5V.6: Output voltage response to load current step-
change (5 A – 10 A – 5 A) at Vin = 48 V. Top trace: output vol-
tage (100 mV/div.). Bottom trace: load current (5 A/div.). Cur-
rent slew rate: 5 A/s. Co = 450 F tantalum + 1 F ceramic.
Time scale: 0.2 ms/div.

SQM48T25012-PDB0

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Bel
Description:
DC DC CONVERTER 1.2V 30W
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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