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L6561
June 2004
1 FEATURES
VERY PRECISE ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
MICRO POWER START-UP CURRENT (50µA
TYP.)
VERY LOW OPERATING SUPPLY
CURRENT(4mA TYP.)
INTERNAL START-UP TIMER
CURRENT SENSE FILTER ON CHIP
DISABLE FUNCTION
1% PRECISION (@ T
j
= 25°C) INTERNAL
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
TRANSITION MODE OPERATION
TOTEM POLE OUTPUT CURRENT: ±400mA
DIP-8/SO-8 PACKAGES
2 DESCRIPTION
L6561 is the improved version of the L6560 stan-
dard Power Factor Corrector. Fully compatible
with the standard version, it has a superior perfor-
mant multiplier making the device capable of work-
ing in wide input voltage range applications (from
85V to 265V) with an excellent THD. Furthermore
the start up current has been reduced at few tens
of mA and a disable function has been implement-
ed on the ZCD pin, guaranteeing lower current
consumption in stand by mode.
Realised in mixed BCD technology, the chip gives
the following benefits:
micro power start up current
1% precision internal reference voltage
(Tj = 25°C)
Soft Output Over Voltage Protection
no need for external low pass filter on the cur-
rent sense
very low operating quiescent current minimis-
es power dissipation
The totem pole output stage is capable of driving
a Power MOS or IGBT with source and sink cur-
rents of ±400mA. The device is operating in tran-
sition mode and it is optimised for Electronic Lamp
Ballast application, AC-DC adaptors and SMPS.
POWER FACTOR CORRECTOR
Figure 2. Block Diagram
+
-
MULTIPLIER
V
REF2
OVER-VOLTAGE
DETECTION
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
UVLO
INTERNAL
SUPPLY 7V
+
-
2.5V
R1
R2
R
S
Q
+
-
DRIVER
STARTER
+
-
ZERO CURRENT
DETECTOR
DISABLE
2.1V
1.6V
V
CC
8
1
23 4
ZCD
V
CC
INV
COMP MULT CS
GD
7
5
GND
6
D97IN547E
20V
40K
5pF
REV. 16
Fi
gure 1.
P
ac
k
ages
Table 1. Order Codes
Part Number Package
L6561 DIP-8
L6561D SO-8
L6561D013TR Tape & Reel
DIP-8
SO-8
L6561
2/13
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Figure 3. Pin Connection (Top view)
Table 3. Thermal Data
Table 4. Pin Description
(1) Parameter guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Symbol Pin Parameter Value Unit
I
Vcc
8I
q
+ I
Z
; (I
GD
= 0) 30 mA
I
GD
7 Output Totem Pole Peak Current (2µs) ±700 mA
INV, COMP
MULT
1, 2, 3 Analog Inputs & Outputs -0.3 to 7 V
CS 4 Current Sense Input -0.3 to 7 V
ZCD 5 Zero Current Detector 50 (source)
-10 (sink)
mA
mA
P
tot
Power Dissipation @T
amb
= 50 °C (DIP-8)
(SO-8)
1
0.65
W
W
T
j
Junction Temperature Operating Range -40 to 150 °C
T
stg
Storage Temperature -55 to 150 °C
Symbol Parameter SO 8 MINIDIP Unit
R
th j-amb
Thermal Resistance Junction to ambient 150 100 °C/W
N. Name Function
1 INV Inverting input of the error amplifier. A resistive divider is connected between the output
regulated voltage and this point, to provide voltage feedback.
2 COMP Output of error amplifier. A feedback compensation network is placed between this pin and the
INV pin.
3 MULT Input of the multiplier stage. A resistive divider connects to this pin the rectified mains. A voltage
signal, proportional to the rectified mains, appears on this pin.
4 CS Input to the comparator of the control loop. The current is sensed by a resistor and the resulting
voltage is applied to this pin.
5 ZCD Zero current detection input. If it is connected to GND, the device is disabled.
6 GND Current return for driver and control circuits.
7 GD Gate driver output. A push pull output stage is able to drive the Power MOS with peak current of
400mA (source and sink).
8V
CC
Supply voltage of driver and control circuits.
INV
COMP
MULT
CS
1
3
2
4ZCD
GND
GD
V
CC
8
7
6
5
DIP8
3/13
L6561
Table 5. Electrical Characteristics
(V
CC
= 14.5V; T
amb
= -25°C to 125°C;unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Pin Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
SUPPLY VOLTAGE SECTION
V
CC
8 Operating Range after turn-on 11 18 V
V
CC ON
8 Turn-on Threshold 11 12 13 V
V
CC OFF
8 Turn-off Threshold 8.7 9.5 10.3 V
Hys 8 Hysteresis 2.2 2.5 2.8 V
SUPPLY CURRENT SECTION
I
START-U
8 Start-up Current before turn-on (V
CC
=11V) 205090µA
I
q
8 Quiescent Current 2.6 4 mA
I
CC
8 Operating Supply Current C
L
= 1nF @ 70KHz 4 5.5 mA
in OVP condition V
pin1
= 2.7V 1.4 2.1 mA
Iq 8 Quiescent Current V
PIN5
150mV, V
CC
> V
CC
off
1.4 2.1 mA
8V
PIN5
150mV, V
CC
< V
CC off
20 50 90 µA
V
Z
8 Zener Voltage I
CC
= 25mA 18 20 22 V
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION
V
INV
1 Voltage Feedback Input
Threshold
T
amb
= 25°C 2.465 2.5 2.535 V
12V < V
CC
< 18V 2.44 2.56 V
Line Regulation V
CC
= 12 to 18V 2 5 mV
I
INV
1 Input Bias Current -0.1 -1 µA
G
V
Voltage Gain Open loop 60 80 dB
GB Gain Bandwidth 1 MHz
I
COMP
2 Source Current V
COMP
= 4V, V
INV
= 2.4V -2 -4 -8 mA
Sink Current V
COMP
= 4V, V
INV
= 2.6V 2.5 4.5 mA
V
COMP
2 Upper Clamp Voltage I
SOURCE
= 0.5mA 5.8 V
Lower Clamp Voltage I
Sink
= 0.5mA 2.25 V
MULTIPLIER SECTION
V
MULT
3 Linear Operating Voltage 0 to 3
0 to 3.5
V
Output Max. Slope V
MULT
= from 0V to 0.5V
V
COMP
= Upper Clamp Voltage
1.65 1.9
KGain V
MULT
= 1V V
COMP
= 4V 0.45 0.6 0.75 1/V
CURRENT SENSE COMPARATOR
V
CS
4 Current Sense Reference
Clamp
V
MULT
= 2.5V
V
COMP
= Upper Clamp Voltage
1.6 1.7 1.8 V
I
CS
4 Input Bias Current V
OS
= 0 -0.05 -1 µA
t
d (H-L)
4 Delay to Output 200 450 ns
4 Current Sense Offset 0 15 mV
ZERO CURRENT DETECTOR
V
ZCD
5 Input Threshold Voltage Rising
Edge
(1) 2.1 V
Hysteresis (1) 0.3 0.5 0.7 V
V
ZCD
5 Upper Clamp Voltage I
ZCD
= 20µA4.55.15.9V
V
ZCD
5 Upper Clamp Voltage I
ZCD
= 3mA 4.7 5.2 6.1 V
V
CS
V
mult
-----------------

L6561D

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Description:
Power Factor Correction - PFC Wide Input Voltage
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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