MAX16812
Integrated High-Voltage LED Driver
with Analog and PWM Dimming Control
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX16812
H_REG
EN
RT
TGRM
L_REG
HV LX LV DD DGT CS- CS+
R
RT
R
TGRM
C
L_REG
C
H_REG
C
REF
R
OV1
R
COMP1
R
REF1
R
REF2
R
COMP2
C
COMP1
C
COMP2
V
OUT
R
OV2
GT
DRV
SLP
COMP
OV
SGND AGND
REFI
REF
FBCS_OUT
V
IN
DIM
C
TGRM
C
IN
C
SLP
R
G
SRC
R
SRC
D
OUT
R
CS
C
OUT
IN
Figure 13. Buck Configuration
MAX16812
LV SRC
IN
RT
EN
TGRM
L_REG
CS- CS+ DGT DD H_REG HV LX
R
CS
R
RT
R
TGRM
C
H_REG
C
L_REG
C
REF
R
OV1
R
COMP1
R
REF1
R
REF2
R
COMP2
C
COMP1
C
COMP2
V
OUT
V
IN
R
OV2
GT
DRV
SLP
COMP
OV
SGND AGND
REFI
REF
FBCS_OUT
V
IN
C
IN1
C
OUT
DIM
C
TGRM
C
SLP
D
OUT
R
SRC
R
G
V
OUT
Figure 14. Boost Configuration
MAX16812
Integrated High-Voltage LED Driver
with Analog and PWM Dimming Control
______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
Output Capacitor
The function of the output capacitor is to reduce the
output ripple to acceptable levels. The ESR, ESL, and
the bulk capacitance of the output capacitor contribute
to the output ripple. In most of the applications, the out-
put ESR and ESL effects can be dramatically reduced
by using low-ESR ceramic capacitors. To reduce the
ESL effects, connect multiple ceramic capacitors in
parallel to achieve the required capacitance.
In a buck configuration, the output capacitance, C
OUT
,
is calculated using the following equation:
where ΔV
R
is the maximum allowable output ripple.
In a boost configuration, the output capacitance, C
OUT
,
is calculated as:
where C
OUT
is the output capacitor.
In a buck-boost configuration, the output capacitance,
C
OUT
is:
where V
OUT
is the voltage across the load and I
OUT
is
the output current.
Input Capacitor
An input capacitor connected between IN and ground
must be used when configuring the MAX16812 as a
buck converter. Use a low-ESR input capacitor that can
handle the maximum input RMS ripple current.
Calculate the maximum RMS ripple using the following
equation:
When using the MAX16812 in a boost or buck-boost
configuration, the input capacitor’s RMS current is low
and the input capacitance can be small. However, an
additional electrolytic capacitor may be required to pre-
vent oscillations due to line impedances.
I
IVV - V
V
IN(RMS)
OUT OUT INMIN OUT
INMIN
=
×× ( )
C
2 V I
VV V f
OUT
OUT OUT
R OUT INMIN SW
××
×+ ×
( ) Δ
C
VV I
VV f
OUT
OUT INMIN OUT
R OUT SW
−××
××
( )
2
Δ
C
VVV
VL Vf
OUT
INMAX OUT OUT
R INMAX SW
−×
××× ×
( )
Δ 2
2
MAX16812
CS-
CS+
DGT
DD
H_REG
HV
LX
OV
SGND
AGND
REFI
FB
REF
CS_OUT
R
REF2
C
H_REG
L2
L1
R
REF1
C
SLP
C
OUT
C
S
R
G
R
COMP1
R
COMP2
R
OV1
R
OV2
R
SRC
VOUT
RT
C
L_REG
R
CS
R
TGRM
COMP
SLP
SRC
GT
DRV
C
COMP1
C
COMP2
D
OUT
VOUT
V
IN
C
IN1
C
TGRM
LV
V
IN
IN
L_REG
TGRM
DIM
EN
RT
Figure 15. SEPIC Configuration
MAX16812
Layout Recommendations
Typically, there are two sources of noise emission in a
switching power supply: high di/dt loops and high dv/dt
surfaces. For example, traces that carry the drain cur-
rent often form high di/dt loops. Similarly, the drain of
the internal MOSFET connected to the LX pin presents
a dv/dt source. Keep all PCB traces carrying switching
currents as short as possible to minimize current loops.
Use ground planes for best results.
Careful PCB layout is critical to achieve low switching
losses and clean, stable operation. Use a multilayer
board whenever possible for better noise immunity and
power dissipation. Follow these guidelines for good
PCB layout:
Use a large copper plane under the MAX16812
package. Ensure that all heat-dissipating compo-
nents have adequate cooling. Connect the exposed
pad of the device to the ground plane.
Isolate the power components and high-current
paths from sensitive analog circuitry.
Keep the high-current paths short, especially at the
ground terminals. This practice is essential for stable,
jitter-free operation. Keep switching loops short.
Connect AGND and SGND to a ground plane.
Ensure a low-impedance connection between all
ground points.
Keep the power traces and load connections short.
This practice is essential for high efficiency. Use
thick copper PCBs to enhance full-load efficiency.
Ensure that the feedback connection to FB is short
and direct.
Route high-speed switching nodes away from the
sensitive analog areas.
To prevent discharge of the compensation capaci-
tors, C
COMP1
and C
COMP2
, during the off-time of
the dimming cycle, ensure that the PCB area close
to these components has extremely low leakage.
Integrated High-Voltage LED Driver
with Analog and PWM Dimming Control
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________

MAX16812ATI/V+T

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Maxim Integrated
Description:
LED Lighting Drivers w/Analog & PWM Dimming Control
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
DHL FedEx Ups TNT EMS
Payment:
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