7
LTC1326/LTC1326-2.5
132625fc
BLOCK DIAGRA S
W
LTC1326
+
+
+
+
+
25mV
V
CC3
V
CC3
INTERNAL
4.15V
V
CC3
SOFT RESET
RESET
25mV
3V
CCA
1V
CC3
2V
CC5
8PBR
7µA
6µA
6µA
7 SRST
4GND
REF
PBR
TIMER
200ms
RESET
GENERATOR
V
CC3
6 RST
5
V
CC3
RST
1326 BD
V
CC3
+
V
CC3
V
CC5
POWER
DETECT/
GATE DRIVE
TO POWER
DETECT
LTC1326-2.5
+
+
V
CC3
INTERNAL
V
CC3
SOFT RESET
RESET
TO POWER
DETECT
V
CC3
V
CC25
3V
CCA
1V
CC3
2V
CC25
8PBR
7µA
6µA
6µA
7 SRST
4GND
REF
PBR
TIMER
200ms
RESET
GENERATOR
POWER
DETECT/
GATE DRIVE
V
CC3
6 RST
5
V
CC3
RST
1326-2.5 BD
V
CC3
+
8
LTC1326/LTC1326-2.5
132625fc
The three internal precision voltage comparators have
response times that are typically 13µs. This slow re-
sponse time helps prevent mistriggering due to tran-
sients on each of the V
CC
inputs. The part’s ability to
suppress transients can be improved by bypassing each
of the V
CC
inputs with a 0.1µF capacitor to ground.
Push-Button Reset
The parts provide a push-button reset input pin. The PBR
input has an internal pull-up current source to V
CC3
. If the
PBR pin is not used it can be left floating.
When the PBR is pulled low for less than t
PB
( 2 sec), a
narrow (100µs typ) soft reset pulse is generated on the
SRST output pin after the button is released. The push-
button circuitry contains an internal debounce counter
which delays the output of the soft reset pulse by typically
20ms. This pin can be OR-tied to the RST pin and issue
what is called a “soft” reset. The SRST thereby resets the
microprocessor without interrupting the DRAM refresh
cycle. In this manner DRAM information remains undis-
turbed. Alternatively, SRST may be monitored by the
processor to initiate a software-controlled reset.
When the PBR pin is held low for longer than t
PB
( 2 sec),
a standard reset is generated on the RST and RST pins.
Once the 2 second period has elapsed, a reset signal is
produced by the push-button logic, thereby clearing the
reset counter. Once the button is released, the reset
counter begins counting the reset period (200ms nomi-
nal). Consequently, the reset outputs remain asserted for
approximately 200ms after the button is released.
TI I G DIAGRA S
W
W
U
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
WUU
U
Operation
The LTC1326/LTC1326-2.5 are micropower, high accu-
racy triple supply monitoring circuits. The parts have two
basic functions: generation of a reset when power sup-
plies are out of range, and generation of reset or a “soft”
reset when the PBR pin is pulled low.
Supply Monitoring
All three V
CC
inputs must be above predetermined
thresholds for 200ms before the reset output is released.
The parts will assert reset during power-up, power-down
and brownout conditions on any one or more of the V
CC
inputs.
On power-up, either the V
CC5
or V
CC3
pin on the LTC1326,
or the V
CC25
or V
CC3
pin on the LTC1326-2.5, can power
the drive circuits for the RST pin. This ensures that RST
will be low when V
CC5
, V
CC25
or V
CC3
reaches 1V. As long
as any one of the V
CC
inputs is below its predetermined
threshold, RST will stay a logic low. Once all of the V
CC
inputs rise above their thresholds, an internal timer is
started and RST is released after 200ms. The RST pin
outputs the inverted state of what is seen on RST pin.
RST is reasserted whenever any one of the V
CC
inputs
drops below its predetermined threshold and remains
asserted until 200ms after all of the V
CC
inputs are above
their thresholds.
On power-down, once any of the V
CC
inputs drop below
its threshold, RST is held at a logic low. A logic low of 0.4V
is guaranteed until V
CC3
and V
CC5
on the LTC1326 or V
CC3
and V
CC25
on the LTC1326-2.5 drop below 1V.
Push-Button Reset Function Timing
t < t
PB
t
PB
t
RST
t
DB
t
SRST
1326/2.5 TD02
PBR
RST
SRST
t
RST
1326/2.5 TD01
V
RTX
V
CCX
RST
V
CC
Monitor Timing
9
LTC1326/LTC1326-2.5
132625fc
During a supply induced reset condition, the ability of the
PBR pin to force a soft reset condition on the SRST pin
is disabled. In other words SRST will remain high. If the
PBR pin is held low, both during and after a supply
induced reset (low RST), the RST pin will remain low until
200ms after the PBR goes high.
Power Detect/Gate Drive
The LTC1326/LTC1326-2.5 for the most part are powered
internally from the V
CC3
pin. The exception is at the gate
drive of the output FET on the RST pin. On the input to this
FET is power detection circuitry used to detect and drive
the gate from either the 3.3V input pin (V
CC3
) or the 5V
input pin (V
CC5
) on the LTC1326 or the 2.5V input pin
(V
CC25
) on the LTC1326-2.5. The gate drive is derived
from the pin with the highest potential. This ensures the
part pulls the RST pin low as soon as either input pin is
1V.
Dual and Single Supply Monitor Operation
The V
CC3
, V
CC5
and V
CCA
inputs may be individually
disabled by the following override techniques which allow
the LTC1326 or LTC1326-2.5 to be used as a dual or single
supply monitor.
LTC1326 Override Functions
The V
CCA
pin, if unused, can be tied to either V
CC3
or V
CC5
.
This is an obvious solution since the trip points for V
CC3
and V
CC5
will always be greater than the trip point for V
CCA
.
The V
CC5
input trip point is disabled if its voltage is equal
to the voltage on V
CC3
±25mV and the voltage on V
CC5
is
less than 4.15V. In this manner, the part will behave as a
3.3V monitor and the V
CC5
reset will be disabled.
The V
CC5
trip point is reenabled when the voltage on V
CC5
is equal to the voltage on V
CC3
±25mV and the two inputs
are greater than approximately 4.15V. In this manner, the
LTC1326 can function as a 5V monitor with the 3.3V
monitor disabled.
When monitoring either 3.3V or 5V with V
CC3
strapped to
V
CC5
(see Figure 1), the LTC1326 determines which is the
appropriate range. The LTC1326 handles this situation as
shown in Figure 2. Above 1V and below V
RT3
, RST is held
low. From V
RT3
to approximately 4.15V, the LTC1326
assumes 3.3V supply monitoring and RST is deasserted.
Above approximately 4.15V, the LTC1326 operates as a 5V
monitor. In most systems, the 5V supply will pass through
the 3.1V to 4.15V region in <200ms during power-up, and
the RST output will behave as desired. Table 1 summarizes
the state of RST and RST at various operating voltages
with V
CC3
= V
CC5
.
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
WUU
U
Table 1. Override Truth Table (V
CC3
= V
CC5
)
INPUTS (V
CC3
= V
CC5
= V
CC
) RST RST
0V V
CC
1V
1V V
CC
V
RT3
01
V
RT3
V
CC
4.15V 1 0
4.15V V
CC
V
RT5
01
V
RT5
V
CC
10
Figure 2. RST Voltage vs Supply Voltage
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CC3
V
CC5
V
CCA
GND
PBR
SRST
RST
RST
LTC1326
SYSTEM RESET
R2
1326/2.5 F01
R1
ADJUSTABLE
SUPPLY
3.3V OR
5V
4.7k
Figure 1
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0
RST OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3
4
5
4
1326/2.5 F02
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
V
CC3
= V
CC5
= V
CCA
= 0V TO 5V
4.7k PULL-UP FROM RST TO V
CC3

LTC1326CS8#TRPBF

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Description:
Supervisory Circuits uP Precision Triple Supply Monitor
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
Delivery:
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