Issue 3 - July 2006 www.zetex.com
© Zetex Semiconductors plc 2006
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Many configurations of the ZSCT1555 are
possible. The following gives a selection of a
few of these using the most basic monostable
and astable connections. The final application
example in astable mode shows the device
optimum use for low voltage and power
economy in a single cell boost converter.
Monostable Operation
Figure 1 shows connection of the timer as a
one-shot whose pulse period is independent
of supply voltage. Initially the capacitor is held
discharged. The application of a negative
going trigger pulse sets an internal flip flop
which allows the capacitor to start to charge
up via RA and forces the output high. The
voltage on the capacitor increases for time t,
where t = 1.63RAC
T
, at the end of this period
the voltage on the capacitor is 0.8 V
CC
. At this
point the flip flop resets, the capacitor is
discharged and the output is driven low.
Figure 2 shows the timing diagram for this
function. During the output high period
further trigger pulses are locked out however
the circuit can be reset by application of a
negative going pulse on the reset pin. Once
the output is driven low it remains in this state
until the application of the next trigger pulse.
If the reset function is not used then it is
recommended to connect to V
CC
to eliminate
any possibility of false triggering.
Figure 3 gives an easy selection of RA and C
T
values for various time delays.
This configuration of circuit can be used as a
frequency divider by adjusting the timing
period. Figure 4 indicates a divide by three.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
10us 100us 1ms 10ms 100ms 1s 10s
C - Capacitance (uF)
Time Delay
100k
1M
10M
R
A
Figure 4
ZSCT1555
Issue 3 - July 2006 www.zetex.com
© Zetex Semiconductors plc 2006
Figure 5 shows the monostable mode used as
a pulse width modulator. Here the trigger pin
is supplied with a continuous pulse train, the
resulting output pulse width is modulated by
a signal applied to the control pin.
Figure 6 shows typical waveform examples.
Astable operation
The configuration of Figure 7 produces a free
running multivibrator circuit whose frequency
is independent of supply voltage. The ratio of
resistors RA and RB precisely sets the circuit
duty cycle. The capacitor is charged and
discharged between thresholds at 0.2V
CC
and
0.8V
CC
. Oscillation frequency (f) and duty cycle
(d) can be calculated using the following
equations:-
f = 0.62/(RA + 2RB)C
T
d = RB /(RA + 2RB)
Figure 8 shows the waveforms generated in
this mode of operation.
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 8
ZSCT1555
Figure 7
Issue 3 - July 2006 www.zetex.com
© Zetex Semiconductors plc 2006
ZSCT1555
Figure 9 gives an easy selection for RA, RB and
C
T
values.
Similar to the PWM circuit of Figure 5 the astable
circuit can be configured with modulation of the
control input as shown in Figure 10. The result is a
pulse position modulated, PPM, circuit where the
pulse position is altered by the control input voltage.
Figure 11 shows the result of modulation with
a triangle wave input to the control pin.
Figure 11
(RA+2RB)
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.1 1 10 100 1k
10k
100k
C - Capacitance (uF)
Free Running Frequency (Hz)
10M
1M
100k
Figure 10
Figure 9

ZSCT1555D8

Mfr. #:
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Description:
Timers & Support Products
Lifecycle:
New from this manufacturer.
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